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// Copyright 2020 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package android
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync"
"android/soong/bazel/cquery"
"github.com/google/blueprint/bootstrap"
"android/soong/bazel"
"android/soong/shared"
)
type cqueryRequest interface {
// Name returns a string name for this request type. Such request type names must be unique,
// and must only consist of alphanumeric characters.
Name() string
// StarlarkFunctionBody returns a starlark function body to process this request type.
// The returned string is the body of a Starlark function which obtains
// all request-relevant information about a target and returns a string containing
// this information.
// The function should have the following properties:
// - `target` is the only parameter to this function (a configured target).
// - The return value must be a string.
// - The function body should not be indented outside of its own scope.
StarlarkFunctionBody() string
}
// Map key to describe bazel cquery requests.
type cqueryKey struct {
label string
requestType cqueryRequest
archType ArchType
}
type BazelContext interface {
// The below methods involve queuing cquery requests to be later invoked
// by bazel. If any of these methods return (_, false), then the request
// has been queued to be run later.
// Returns result files built by building the given bazel target label.
GetOutputFiles(label string, archType ArchType) ([]string, bool)
// TODO(cparsons): Other cquery-related methods should be added here.
// Returns the results of GetOutputFiles and GetCcObjectFiles in a single query (in that order).
GetCcInfo(label string, archType ArchType) (cquery.CcInfo, bool, error)
// ** End cquery methods
// Issues commands to Bazel to receive results for all cquery requests
// queued in the BazelContext.
InvokeBazel() error
// Returns true if bazel is enabled for the given configuration.
BazelEnabled() bool
// Returns the bazel output base (the root directory for all bazel intermediate outputs).
OutputBase() string
// Returns build statements which should get registered to reflect Bazel's outputs.
BuildStatementsToRegister() []bazel.BuildStatement
}
type bazelRunner interface {
issueBazelCommand(paths *bazelPaths, runName bazel.RunName, command bazelCommand, extraFlags ...string) (string, string, error)
}
type bazelPaths struct {
homeDir string
bazelPath string
outputBase string
workspaceDir string
buildDir string
metricsDir string
}
// A context object which tracks queued requests that need to be made to Bazel,
// and their results after the requests have been made.
type bazelContext struct {
bazelRunner
paths *bazelPaths
requests map[cqueryKey]bool // cquery requests that have not yet been issued to Bazel
requestMutex sync.Mutex // requests can be written in parallel
results map[cqueryKey]string // Results of cquery requests after Bazel invocations
// Build statements which should get registered to reflect Bazel's outputs.
buildStatements []bazel.BuildStatement
}
var _ BazelContext = &bazelContext{}
// A bazel context to use when Bazel is disabled.
type noopBazelContext struct{}
var _ BazelContext = noopBazelContext{}
// A bazel context to use for tests.
type MockBazelContext struct {
OutputBaseDir string
LabelToOutputFiles map[string][]string
LabelToCcInfo map[string]cquery.CcInfo
}
func (m MockBazelContext) GetOutputFiles(label string, archType ArchType) ([]string, bool) {
result, ok := m.LabelToOutputFiles[label]
return result, ok
}
func (m MockBazelContext) GetCcInfo(label string, archType ArchType) (cquery.CcInfo, bool, error) {
result, ok := m.LabelToCcInfo[label]
return result, ok, nil
}
func (m MockBazelContext) InvokeBazel() error {
panic("unimplemented")
}
func (m MockBazelContext) BazelEnabled() bool {
return true
}
func (m MockBazelContext) OutputBase() string { return m.OutputBaseDir }
func (m MockBazelContext) BuildStatementsToRegister() []bazel.BuildStatement {
return []bazel.BuildStatement{}
}
var _ BazelContext = MockBazelContext{}
func (bazelCtx *bazelContext) GetOutputFiles(label string, archType ArchType) ([]string, bool) {
rawString, ok := bazelCtx.cquery(label, cquery.GetOutputFiles, archType)
var ret []string
if ok {
bazelOutput := strings.TrimSpace(rawString)
ret = cquery.GetOutputFiles.ParseResult(bazelOutput)
}
return ret, ok
}
func (bazelCtx *bazelContext) GetCcInfo(label string, archType ArchType) (cquery.CcInfo, bool, error) {
result, ok := bazelCtx.cquery(label, cquery.GetCcInfo, archType)
if !ok {
return cquery.CcInfo{}, ok, nil
}
bazelOutput := strings.TrimSpace(result)
ret, err := cquery.GetCcInfo.ParseResult(bazelOutput)
return ret, ok, err
}
func (n noopBazelContext) GetOutputFiles(label string, archType ArchType) ([]string, bool) {
panic("unimplemented")
}
func (n noopBazelContext) GetCcInfo(label string, archType ArchType) (cquery.CcInfo, bool, error) {
panic("unimplemented")
}
func (n noopBazelContext) GetPrebuiltCcStaticLibraryFiles(label string, archType ArchType) ([]string, bool) {
panic("unimplemented")
}
func (n noopBazelContext) InvokeBazel() error {
panic("unimplemented")
}
func (m noopBazelContext) OutputBase() string {
return ""
}
func (n noopBazelContext) BazelEnabled() bool {
return false
}
func (m noopBazelContext) BuildStatementsToRegister() []bazel.BuildStatement {
return []bazel.BuildStatement{}
}
func NewBazelContext(c *config) (BazelContext, error) {
// TODO(cparsons): Assess USE_BAZEL=1 instead once "mixed Soong/Bazel builds"
// are production ready.
if c.Getenv("USE_BAZEL_ANALYSIS") != "1" {
return noopBazelContext{}, nil
}
p, err := bazelPathsFromConfig(c)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &bazelContext{
bazelRunner: &builtinBazelRunner{},
paths: p,
requests: make(map[cqueryKey]bool),
}, nil
}
func bazelPathsFromConfig(c *config) (*bazelPaths, error) {
p := bazelPaths{
buildDir: c.buildDir,
}
missingEnvVars := []string{}
if len(c.Getenv("BAZEL_HOME")) > 1 {
p.homeDir = c.Getenv("BAZEL_HOME")
} else {
missingEnvVars = append(missingEnvVars, "BAZEL_HOME")
}
if len(c.Getenv("BAZEL_PATH")) > 1 {
p.bazelPath = c.Getenv("BAZEL_PATH")
} else {
missingEnvVars = append(missingEnvVars, "BAZEL_PATH")
}
if len(c.Getenv("BAZEL_OUTPUT_BASE")) > 1 {
p.outputBase = c.Getenv("BAZEL_OUTPUT_BASE")
} else {
missingEnvVars = append(missingEnvVars, "BAZEL_OUTPUT_BASE")
}
if len(c.Getenv("BAZEL_WORKSPACE")) > 1 {
p.workspaceDir = c.Getenv("BAZEL_WORKSPACE")
} else {
missingEnvVars = append(missingEnvVars, "BAZEL_WORKSPACE")
}
if len(c.Getenv("BAZEL_METRICS_DIR")) > 1 {
p.metricsDir = c.Getenv("BAZEL_METRICS_DIR")
} else {
missingEnvVars = append(missingEnvVars, "BAZEL_METRICS_DIR")
}
if len(missingEnvVars) > 0 {
return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("missing required env vars to use bazel: %s", missingEnvVars))
} else {
return &p, nil
}
}
func (p *bazelPaths) BazelMetricsDir() string {
return p.metricsDir
}
func (context *bazelContext) BazelEnabled() bool {
return true
}
// Adds a cquery request to the Bazel request queue, to be later invoked, or
// returns the result of the given request if the request was already made.
// If the given request was already made (and the results are available), then
// returns (result, true). If the request is queued but no results are available,
// then returns ("", false).
func (context *bazelContext) cquery(label string, requestType cqueryRequest,
archType ArchType) (string, bool) {
key := cqueryKey{label, requestType, archType}
if result, ok := context.results[key]; ok {
return result, true
} else {
context.requestMutex.Lock()
defer context.requestMutex.Unlock()
context.requests[key] = true
return "", false
}
}
func pwdPrefix() string {
// Darwin doesn't have /proc
if runtime.GOOS != "darwin" {
return "PWD=/proc/self/cwd"
}
return ""
}
type bazelCommand struct {
command string
// query or label
expression string
}
type mockBazelRunner struct {
bazelCommandResults map[bazelCommand]string
commands []bazelCommand
}
func (r *mockBazelRunner) issueBazelCommand(paths *bazelPaths,
runName bazel.RunName,
command bazelCommand,
extraFlags ...string) (string, string, error) {
r.commands = append(r.commands, command)
if ret, ok := r.bazelCommandResults[command]; ok {
return ret, "", nil
}
return "", "", nil
}
type builtinBazelRunner struct{}
// Issues the given bazel command with given build label and additional flags.
// Returns (stdout, stderr, error). The first and second return values are strings
// containing the stdout and stderr of the run command, and an error is returned if
// the invocation returned an error code.
func (r *builtinBazelRunner) issueBazelCommand(paths *bazelPaths, runName bazel.RunName, command bazelCommand,
extraFlags ...string) (string, string, error) {
cmdFlags := []string{"--output_base=" + absolutePath(paths.outputBase), command.command}
cmdFlags = append(cmdFlags, command.expression)
cmdFlags = append(cmdFlags, "--profile="+shared.BazelMetricsFilename(paths, runName))
// Set default platforms to canonicalized values for mixed builds requests.
// If these are set in the bazelrc, they will have values that are
// non-canonicalized to @sourceroot labels, and thus be invalid when
// referenced from the buildroot.
//
// The actual platform values here may be overridden by configuration
// transitions from the buildroot.
cmdFlags = append(cmdFlags,
fmt.Sprintf("--platforms=%s", "//build/bazel/platforms:android_x86_64"))
cmdFlags = append(cmdFlags,
fmt.Sprintf("--extra_toolchains=%s", "//prebuilts/clang/host/linux-x86:all"))
// This should be parameterized on the host OS, but let's restrict to linux
// to keep things simple for now.
cmdFlags = append(cmdFlags,
fmt.Sprintf("--host_platform=%s", "//build/bazel/platforms:linux_x86_64"))
// Explicitly disable downloading rules (such as canonical C++ and Java rules) from the network.
cmdFlags = append(cmdFlags, "--experimental_repository_disable_download")
cmdFlags = append(cmdFlags, extraFlags...)
bazelCmd := exec.Command(paths.bazelPath, cmdFlags...)
bazelCmd.Dir = absolutePath(paths.syntheticWorkspaceDir())
bazelCmd.Env = append(os.Environ(),
"HOME="+paths.homeDir,
pwdPrefix(),
"BUILD_DIR="+absolutePath(paths.buildDir),
// Disables local host detection of gcc; toolchain information is defined
// explicitly in BUILD files.
"BAZEL_DO_NOT_DETECT_CPP_TOOLCHAIN=1")
stderr := &bytes.Buffer{}
bazelCmd.Stderr = stderr
if output, err := bazelCmd.Output(); err != nil {
return "", string(stderr.Bytes()),
fmt.Errorf("bazel command failed. command: [%s], env: [%s], error [%s]", bazelCmd, bazelCmd.Env, stderr)
} else {
return string(output), string(stderr.Bytes()), nil
}
}
func (context *bazelContext) mainBzlFileContents() []byte {
// TODO(cparsons): Define configuration transitions programmatically based
// on available archs.
contents := `
#####################################################
# This file is generated by soong_build. Do not edit.
#####################################################
def _config_node_transition_impl(settings, attr):
return {
"//command_line_option:platforms": "@//build/bazel/platforms:android_%s" % attr.arch,
}
_config_node_transition = transition(
implementation = _config_node_transition_impl,
inputs = [],
outputs = [
"//command_line_option:platforms",
],
)
def _passthrough_rule_impl(ctx):
return [DefaultInfo(files = depset(ctx.files.deps))]
config_node = rule(
implementation = _passthrough_rule_impl,
attrs = {
"arch" : attr.string(mandatory = True),
"deps" : attr.label_list(cfg = _config_node_transition),
"_allowlist_function_transition": attr.label(default = "@bazel_tools//tools/allowlists/function_transition_allowlist"),
},
)
# Rule representing the root of the build, to depend on all Bazel targets that
# are required for the build. Building this target will build the entire Bazel
# build tree.
mixed_build_root = rule(
implementation = _passthrough_rule_impl,
attrs = {
"deps" : attr.label_list(),
},
)
def _phony_root_impl(ctx):
return []
# Rule to depend on other targets but build nothing.
# This is useful as follows: building a target of this rule will generate
# symlink forests for all dependencies of the target, without executing any
# actions of the build.
phony_root = rule(
implementation = _phony_root_impl,
attrs = {"deps" : attr.label_list()},
)
`
return []byte(contents)
}
func (context *bazelContext) mainBuildFileContents() []byte {
// TODO(cparsons): Map label to attribute programmatically; don't use hard-coded
// architecture mapping.
formatString := `
# This file is generated by soong_build. Do not edit.
load(":main.bzl", "config_node", "mixed_build_root", "phony_root")
%s
mixed_build_root(name = "buildroot",
deps = [%s],
)
phony_root(name = "phonyroot",
deps = [":buildroot"],
)
`
configNodeFormatString := `
config_node(name = "%s",
arch = "%s",
deps = [%s],
)
`
configNodesSection := ""
labelsByArch := map[string][]string{}
for val, _ := range context.requests {
labelString := fmt.Sprintf("\"@%s\"", val.label)
archString := getArchString(val)
labelsByArch[archString] = append(labelsByArch[archString], labelString)
}
configNodeLabels := []string{}
for archString, labels := range labelsByArch {
configNodeLabels = append(configNodeLabels, fmt.Sprintf("\":%s\"", archString))
labelsString := strings.Join(labels, ",\n ")
configNodesSection += fmt.Sprintf(configNodeFormatString, archString, archString, labelsString)
}
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf(formatString, configNodesSection, strings.Join(configNodeLabels, ",\n ")))
}
func indent(original string) string {
result := ""
for _, line := range strings.Split(original, "\n") {
result += " " + line + "\n"
}
return result
}
// Returns the file contents of the buildroot.cquery file that should be used for the cquery
// expression in order to obtain information about buildroot and its dependencies.
// The contents of this file depend on the bazelContext's requests; requests are enumerated
// and grouped by their request type. The data retrieved for each label depends on its
// request type.
func (context *bazelContext) cqueryStarlarkFileContents() []byte {
requestTypeToCqueryIdEntries := map[cqueryRequest][]string{}
for val, _ := range context.requests {
cqueryId := getCqueryId(val)
mapEntryString := fmt.Sprintf("%q : True", cqueryId)
requestTypeToCqueryIdEntries[val.requestType] =
append(requestTypeToCqueryIdEntries[val.requestType], mapEntryString)
}
labelRegistrationMapSection := ""
functionDefSection := ""
mainSwitchSection := ""
mapDeclarationFormatString := `
%s = {
%s
}
`
functionDefFormatString := `
def %s(target):
%s
`
mainSwitchSectionFormatString := `
if id_string in %s:
return id_string + ">>" + %s(target)
`
for requestType, _ := range requestTypeToCqueryIdEntries {
labelMapName := requestType.Name() + "_Labels"
functionName := requestType.Name() + "_Fn"
labelRegistrationMapSection += fmt.Sprintf(mapDeclarationFormatString,
labelMapName,
strings.Join(requestTypeToCqueryIdEntries[requestType], ",\n "))
functionDefSection += fmt.Sprintf(functionDefFormatString,
functionName,
indent(requestType.StarlarkFunctionBody()))
mainSwitchSection += fmt.Sprintf(mainSwitchSectionFormatString,
labelMapName, functionName)
}
formatString := `
# This file is generated by soong_build. Do not edit.
# Label Map Section
%s
# Function Def Section
%s
def get_arch(target):
buildoptions = build_options(target)
platforms = build_options(target)["//command_line_option:platforms"]
if len(platforms) != 1:
# An individual configured target should have only one platform architecture.
# Note that it's fine for there to be multiple architectures for the same label,
# but each is its own configured target.
fail("expected exactly 1 platform for " + str(target.label) + " but got " + str(platforms))
platform_name = build_options(target)["//command_line_option:platforms"][0].name
if platform_name == "host":
return "HOST"
elif not platform_name.startswith("android_"):
fail("expected platform name of the form 'android_<arch>', but was " + str(platforms))
return "UNKNOWN"
return platform_name[len("android_"):]
def format(target):
id_string = str(target.label) + "|" + get_arch(target)
# Main switch section
%s
# This target was not requested via cquery, and thus must be a dependency
# of a requested target.
return id_string + ">>NONE"
`
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf(formatString, labelRegistrationMapSection, functionDefSection,
mainSwitchSection))
}
// Returns a path containing build-related metadata required for interfacing
// with Bazel. Example: out/soong/bazel.
func (p *bazelPaths) intermediatesDir() string {
return filepath.Join(p.buildDir, "bazel")
}
// Returns the path where the contents of the @soong_injection repository live.
// It is used by Soong to tell Bazel things it cannot over the command line.
func (p *bazelPaths) injectedFilesDir() string {
return filepath.Join(p.buildDir, "soong_injection")
}
// Returns the path of the synthetic Bazel workspace that contains a symlink
// forest composed the whole source tree and BUILD files generated by bp2build.
func (p *bazelPaths) syntheticWorkspaceDir() string {
return filepath.Join(p.buildDir, "workspace")
}
// Issues commands to Bazel to receive results for all cquery requests
// queued in the BazelContext.
func (context *bazelContext) InvokeBazel() error {
context.results = make(map[cqueryKey]string)
var cqueryOutput string
var cqueryErr string
var err error
soongInjectionPath := absolutePath(context.paths.injectedFilesDir())
mixedBuildsPath := filepath.Join(soongInjectionPath, "mixed_builds")
if _, err := os.Stat(mixedBuildsPath); os.IsNotExist(err) {
err = os.MkdirAll(mixedBuildsPath, 0777)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(soongInjectionPath, "WORKSPACE.bazel"), []byte{}, 0666)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = ioutil.WriteFile(
filepath.Join(mixedBuildsPath, "main.bzl"),
context.mainBzlFileContents(), 0666)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = ioutil.WriteFile(
filepath.Join(mixedBuildsPath, "BUILD.bazel"),
context.mainBuildFileContents(), 0666)
if err != nil {
return err
}
cqueryFileRelpath := filepath.Join(context.paths.injectedFilesDir(), "buildroot.cquery")
err = ioutil.WriteFile(
absolutePath(cqueryFileRelpath),
context.cqueryStarlarkFileContents(), 0666)
if err != nil {
return err
}
buildrootLabel := "@soong_injection//mixed_builds:buildroot"
cqueryOutput, cqueryErr, err = context.issueBazelCommand(
context.paths,
bazel.CqueryBuildRootRunName,
bazelCommand{"cquery", fmt.Sprintf("kind(rule, deps(%s))", buildrootLabel)},
"--output=starlark",
"--starlark:file="+absolutePath(cqueryFileRelpath))
err = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(soongInjectionPath, "cquery.out"),
[]byte(cqueryOutput), 0666)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
cqueryResults := map[string]string{}
for _, outputLine := range strings.Split(cqueryOutput, "\n") {
if strings.Contains(outputLine, ">>") {
splitLine := strings.SplitN(outputLine, ">>", 2)
cqueryResults[splitLine[0]] = splitLine[1]
}
}
for val, _ := range context.requests {
if cqueryResult, ok := cqueryResults[getCqueryId(val)]; ok {
context.results[val] = string(cqueryResult)
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("missing result for bazel target %s. query output: [%s], cquery err: [%s]",
getCqueryId(val), cqueryOutput, cqueryErr)
}
}
// Issue an aquery command to retrieve action information about the bazel build tree.
//
// TODO(cparsons): Use --target_pattern_file to avoid command line limits.
var aqueryOutput string
aqueryOutput, _, err = context.issueBazelCommand(
context.paths,
bazel.AqueryBuildRootRunName,
bazelCommand{"aquery", fmt.Sprintf("deps(%s)", buildrootLabel)},
// Use jsonproto instead of proto; actual proto parsing would require a dependency on Bazel's
// proto sources, which would add a number of unnecessary dependencies.
"--output=jsonproto")
if err != nil {
return err
}
context.buildStatements, err = bazel.AqueryBuildStatements([]byte(aqueryOutput))
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Issue a build command of the phony root to generate symlink forests for dependencies of the
// Bazel build. This is necessary because aquery invocations do not generate this symlink forest,
// but some of symlinks may be required to resolve source dependencies of the build.
_, _, err = context.issueBazelCommand(
context.paths,
bazel.BazelBuildPhonyRootRunName,
bazelCommand{"build", "@soong_injection//mixed_builds:phonyroot"})
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Clear requests.
context.requests = map[cqueryKey]bool{}
return nil
}
func (context *bazelContext) BuildStatementsToRegister() []bazel.BuildStatement {
return context.buildStatements
}
func (context *bazelContext) OutputBase() string {
return context.paths.outputBase
}
// Singleton used for registering BUILD file ninja dependencies (needed
// for correctness of builds which use Bazel.
func BazelSingleton() Singleton {
return &bazelSingleton{}
}
type bazelSingleton struct{}
func (c *bazelSingleton) GenerateBuildActions(ctx SingletonContext) {
// bazelSingleton is a no-op if mixed-soong-bazel-builds are disabled.
if !ctx.Config().BazelContext.BazelEnabled() {
return
}
// Add ninja file dependencies for files which all bazel invocations require.
bazelBuildList := absolutePath(filepath.Join(
filepath.Dir(bootstrap.CmdlineArgs.ModuleListFile), "bazel.list"))
ctx.AddNinjaFileDeps(bazelBuildList)
data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(bazelBuildList)
if err != nil {
ctx.Errorf(err.Error())
}
files := strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(string(data)), "\n")
for _, file := range files {
ctx.AddNinjaFileDeps(file)
}
// Register bazel-owned build statements (obtained from the aquery invocation).
for index, buildStatement := range ctx.Config().BazelContext.BuildStatementsToRegister() {
if len(buildStatement.Command) < 1 {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("unhandled build statement: %v", buildStatement))
}
rule := NewRuleBuilder(pctx, ctx)
cmd := rule.Command()
cmd.Text(fmt.Sprintf("cd %s/execroot/__main__ && %s",
ctx.Config().BazelContext.OutputBase(), buildStatement.Command))
for _, outputPath := range buildStatement.OutputPaths {
cmd.ImplicitOutput(PathForBazelOut(ctx, outputPath))
}
for _, inputPath := range buildStatement.InputPaths {
cmd.Implicit(PathForBazelOut(ctx, inputPath))
}
if depfile := buildStatement.Depfile; depfile != nil {
cmd.ImplicitDepFile(PathForBazelOut(ctx, *depfile))
}
// This is required to silence warnings pertaining to unexpected timestamps. Particularly,
// some Bazel builtins (such as files in the bazel_tools directory) have far-future
// timestamps. Without restat, Ninja would emit warnings that the input files of a
// build statement have later timestamps than the outputs.
rule.Restat()
rule.Build(fmt.Sprintf("bazel %d", index), buildStatement.Mnemonic)
}
}
func getCqueryId(key cqueryKey) string {
return key.label + "|" + getArchString(key)
}
func getArchString(key cqueryKey) string {
arch := key.archType.Name
if len(arch) > 0 {
return arch
} else {
return "x86_64"
}
}