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106 lines
4.8 KiB
106 lines
4.8 KiB
tdc - Adding test cases for tdc
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Author: Lucas Bates - lucasb@mojatatu.com
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ADDING TEST CASES
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-----------------
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User-defined tests should be added by defining a separate JSON file. This
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will help prevent conflicts when updating the repository. Refer to
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template.json for the required JSON format for test cases.
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Include the 'id' field, but do not assign a value. Running tdc with the -i
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option will generate a unique ID for that test case.
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tdc will recursively search the 'tc-tests' subdirectory (or the
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directories named with the -D option) for .json files. Any test case
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files you create in these directories will automatically be included.
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If you wish to store your custom test cases elsewhere, be sure to run
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tdc with the -f argument and the path to your file, or the -D argument
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and the path to your directory(ies).
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Be aware of required escape characters in the JSON data - particularly
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when defining the match pattern. Refer to the supplied json test files
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for examples when in doubt. The match pattern is written in json, and
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will be used by python. So the match pattern will be a python regular
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expression, but should be written using json syntax.
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TEST CASE STRUCTURE
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-------------------
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Each test case has required data:
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id: A unique alphanumeric value to identify a particular test case
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name: Descriptive name that explains the command under test
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skip: A completely optional key, if the corresponding value is "yes"
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then tdc will not execute the test case in question. However,
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this test case will still appear in the results output but
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marked as skipped. This key can be placed anywhere inside the
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test case at the top level.
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category: A list of single-word descriptions covering what the command
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under test is testing. Example: filter, actions, u32, gact, etc.
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setup: The list of commands required to ensure the command under test
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succeeds. For example: if testing a filter, the command to create
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the qdisc would appear here.
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This list can be empty.
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Each command can be a string to be executed, or a list consisting
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of a string which is a command to be executed, followed by 1 or
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more acceptable exit codes for this command.
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If only a string is given for the command, then an exit code of 0
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will be expected.
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cmdUnderTest: The tc command being tested itself.
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expExitCode: The code returned by the command under test upon its termination.
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tdc will compare this value against the actual returned value.
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verifyCmd: The tc command to be run to verify successful execution.
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For example: if the command under test creates a gact action,
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verifyCmd should be "$TC actions show action gact"
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matchPattern: A regular expression to be applied against the output of the
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verifyCmd to prove the command under test succeeded. This pattern
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should be as specific as possible so that a false positive is not
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matched.
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matchCount: How many times the regex in matchPattern should match. A value
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of 0 is acceptable.
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teardown: The list of commands to clean up after the test is completed.
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The environment should be returned to the same state as when
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this test was started: qdiscs deleted, actions flushed, etc.
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This list can be empty.
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Each command can be a string to be executed, or a list consisting
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of a string which is a command to be executed, followed by 1 or
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more acceptable exit codes for this command.
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If only a string is given for the command, then an exit code of 0
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will be expected.
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SETUP/TEARDOWN ERRORS
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---------------------
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If an error is detected during the setup/teardown process, execution of the
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tests will immediately stop with an error message and the namespace in which
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the tests are run will be destroyed. This is to prevent inaccurate results
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in the test cases. tdc will output a series of TAP results for the skipped
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tests.
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Repeated failures of the setup/teardown may indicate a problem with the test
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case, or possibly even a bug in one of the commands that are not being tested.
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It's possible to include acceptable exit codes with the setup/teardown command
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so that it doesn't halt the script for an error that doesn't matter. Turn the
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individual command into a list, with the command being first, followed by all
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acceptable exit codes for the command.
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Example:
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A pair of setup commands. The first can have exit code 0, 1 or 255, the
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second must have exit code 0.
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"setup": [
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[
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"$TC actions flush action gact",
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0,
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1,
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255
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],
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"$TC actions add action reclassify index 65536"
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],
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