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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <android/binder_ibinder_platform.h>
#include <android/binder_libbinder.h>
#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
#include <binder/Parcel.h>
#include <binder/ParcelFileDescriptor.h>
#include <binder/ProcessState.h>
#include <binder/Status.h>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <utils/Errors.h>
#include <utils/String16.h>
#include "android-base/file.h"
#include "serialization.hpp"
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdint>
#include <iostream>
#include <optional>
using namespace std;
using namespace android;
using android::base::unique_fd;
using android::os::ParcelFileDescriptor;
// defined in Rust
extern "C" AIBinder *rust_service();
const int8_t TESTDATA_I8[4] = {-128, 0, 117, 127};
const uint8_t TESTDATA_U8[4] = {0, 42, 117, 255};
const char16_t TESTDATA_CHARS[4] = {0, 42, 117, numeric_limits<char16_t>::max()};
const int32_t TESTDATA_I32[4] = {numeric_limits<int32_t>::min(), 0, 117, numeric_limits<int32_t>::max()};
const int64_t TESTDATA_I64[4] = {numeric_limits<int64_t>::min(), 0, 117, numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()};
const uint64_t TESTDATA_U64[4] = {0, 42, 117, numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()};
const float TESTDATA_FLOAT[4] = {
numeric_limits<float>::quiet_NaN(),
-numeric_limits<float>::infinity(),
117.0,
numeric_limits<float>::infinity(),
};
const double TESTDATA_DOUBLE[4] = {
numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN(),
-numeric_limits<double>::infinity(),
117.0,
numeric_limits<double>::infinity(),
};
const bool TESTDATA_BOOL[4] = {true, false, false, true};
const char* const TESTDATA_STRS[4] = {"", nullptr, "test", ""};
static ::testing::Environment* gEnvironment;
class SerializationEnvironment : public ::testing::Environment {
public:
void SetUp() override {
m_server = AIBinder_toPlatformBinder(rust_service());
}
sp<IBinder> getServer(void) { return m_server; }
private:
sp<IBinder> m_server;
};
class SerializationTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
void SetUp() override {
ASSERT_NE(gEnvironment, nullptr);
m_server = static_cast<SerializationEnvironment *>(gEnvironment)->getServer();
}
sp<IBinder> m_server;
};
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeBool) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
vector<bool> bools(begin(TESTDATA_BOOL), end(TESTDATA_BOOL));
ASSERT_EQ(data.writeBool(true), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(data.writeBool(false), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(data.writeBoolVector(bools), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(data.writeBoolVector(nullopt), OK);
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_BOOL, data, &reply), OK);
vector<bool> read_bools;
optional<vector<bool>> maybe_bools;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readBool(), true);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readBool(), false);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readBoolVector(&read_bools), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(read_bools, bools);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readBoolVector(&maybe_bools), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(maybe_bools, nullopt);
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
}
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeByte) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
vector<int8_t> i8s(begin(TESTDATA_I8), end(TESTDATA_I8));
vector<uint8_t> u8s(begin(TESTDATA_U8), end(TESTDATA_U8));
data.writeByte(0);
data.writeByte(1);
data.writeByte(numeric_limits<int8_t>::max());
data.writeByteVector(i8s);
data.writeByteVector(u8s);
data.writeByteVector(optional<vector<int8_t>>({}));
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_BYTE, data, &reply), OK);
vector<int8_t> read_i8s;
vector<uint8_t> read_u8s;
optional<vector<int8_t>> maybe_i8s;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readByte(), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readByte(), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readByte(), numeric_limits<int8_t>::max());
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readByteVector(&read_i8s), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(read_i8s, i8s);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readByteVector(&read_u8s), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(read_u8s, u8s);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readByteVector(&maybe_i8s), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(maybe_i8s, nullopt);
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
}
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeU16) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
vector<char16_t> chars(begin(TESTDATA_CHARS), end(TESTDATA_CHARS));
data.writeChar(0);
data.writeChar(1);
data.writeChar(numeric_limits<char16_t>::max());
data.writeCharVector(chars);
data.writeCharVector(nullopt);
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_U16, data, &reply), OK);
vector<char16_t> read_chars;
optional<vector<char16_t>> maybe_chars;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readChar(), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readChar(), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readChar(), numeric_limits<char16_t>::max());
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readCharVector(&read_chars), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(read_chars, chars);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readCharVector(&maybe_chars), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(maybe_chars, nullopt);
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
}
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeI32) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
vector<int32_t> i32s(begin(TESTDATA_I32), end(TESTDATA_I32));
data.writeInt32(0);
data.writeInt32(1);
data.writeInt32(numeric_limits<int32_t>::max());
data.writeInt32Vector(i32s);
data.writeInt32Vector(nullopt);
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_I32, data, &reply), OK);
vector<int32_t> read_i32s;
optional<vector<int32_t>> maybe_i32s;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(), numeric_limits<int32_t>::max());
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32Vector(&read_i32s), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(read_i32s, i32s);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32Vector(&maybe_i32s), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(maybe_i32s, nullopt);
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
}
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeI64) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
vector<int64_t> i64s(begin(TESTDATA_I64), end(TESTDATA_I64));
data.writeInt64(0);
data.writeInt64(1);
data.writeInt64(numeric_limits<int64_t>::max());
data.writeInt64Vector(i64s);
data.writeInt64Vector(nullopt);
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_I64, data, &reply), OK);
vector<int64_t> read_i64s;
optional<vector<int64_t>> maybe_i64s;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt64(), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt64(), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt64(), numeric_limits<int64_t>::max());
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt64Vector(&read_i64s), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(read_i64s, i64s);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt64Vector(&maybe_i64s), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(maybe_i64s, nullopt);
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
}
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeU64) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
vector<uint64_t> u64s(begin(TESTDATA_U64), end(TESTDATA_U64));
data.writeUint64(0);
data.writeUint64(1);
data.writeUint64(numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max());
data.writeUint64Vector(u64s);
data.writeUint64Vector(nullopt);
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_U64, data, &reply), OK);
vector<uint64_t> read_u64s;
optional<vector<uint64_t>> maybe_u64s;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readUint64(), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readUint64(), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readUint64(), numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max());
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readUint64Vector(&read_u64s), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(read_u64s, u64s);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readUint64Vector(&maybe_u64s), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(maybe_u64s, nullopt);
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
}
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeF32) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
vector<float> floats(begin(TESTDATA_FLOAT), end(TESTDATA_FLOAT));
data.writeFloat(0);
data.writeFloatVector(floats);
data.writeFloatVector(nullopt);
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_F32, data, &reply), OK);
vector<float> read_floats;
optional<vector<float>> maybe_floats;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readFloat(), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readFloatVector(&read_floats), OK);
ASSERT_TRUE(isnan(read_floats[0]));
ASSERT_EQ(read_floats[1], floats[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(read_floats[2], floats[2]);
ASSERT_EQ(read_floats[3], floats[3]);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readFloatVector(&maybe_floats), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(maybe_floats, nullopt);
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
}
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeF64) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
vector<double> doubles(begin(TESTDATA_DOUBLE), end(TESTDATA_DOUBLE));
data.writeDouble(0);
data.writeDoubleVector(doubles);
data.writeDoubleVector(nullopt);
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_F64, data, &reply), OK);
vector<double> read_doubles;
optional<vector<double>> maybe_doubles;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readDouble(), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readDoubleVector(&read_doubles), OK);
ASSERT_TRUE(isnan(read_doubles[0]));
ASSERT_EQ(read_doubles[1], doubles[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(read_doubles[2], doubles[2]);
ASSERT_EQ(read_doubles[3], doubles[3]);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readDoubleVector(&maybe_doubles), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(maybe_doubles, nullopt);
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
}
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeString) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
vector<optional<String16>> strings;
for (auto I = begin(TESTDATA_STRS), E = end(TESTDATA_STRS); I != E; ++I) {
if (*I == nullptr) {
strings.push_back(optional<String16>());
} else {
strings.emplace_back(*I);
}
}
data.writeUtf8AsUtf16(string("testing"));
data.writeString16(nullopt);
data.writeString16Vector(strings);
data.writeString16Vector(nullopt);
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_STRING, data, &reply), OK);
optional<String16> maybe_string;
optional<vector<optional<String16>>> read_strings;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readString16(), String16("testing"));
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readString16(&maybe_string), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(maybe_string, nullopt);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readString16Vector(&read_strings), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(read_strings, strings);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readString16Vector(&read_strings), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(read_strings, nullopt);
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
}
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeFileDescriptor) {
unique_fd out_file, in_file;
ASSERT_TRUE(base::Pipe(&out_file, &in_file));
vector<ParcelFileDescriptor> file_descriptors;
file_descriptors.push_back(ParcelFileDescriptor(std::move(out_file)));
file_descriptors.push_back(ParcelFileDescriptor(std::move(in_file)));
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
data.writeParcelable(file_descriptors[0]);
data.writeParcelable(file_descriptors[1]);
data.writeParcelableVector(file_descriptors);
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_FILE_DESCRIPTOR, data, &reply), OK);
ParcelFileDescriptor returned_fd1, returned_fd2;
vector<ParcelFileDescriptor> returned_file_descriptors;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readParcelable(&returned_fd1), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readParcelable(&returned_fd2), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readParcelableVector(&returned_file_descriptors), OK);
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
base::WriteStringToFd("Testing", returned_fd2.get());
base::WriteStringToFd("File", returned_file_descriptors[1].get());
base::WriteStringToFd("Descriptors", file_descriptors[1].get());
string expected = "TestingFileDescriptors";
vector<char> buf(expected.length());
base::ReadFully(file_descriptors[0].release(), buf.data(), buf.size());
ASSERT_EQ(expected, string(buf.data()));
}
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeIBinder) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
data.writeStrongBinder(m_server);
data.writeStrongBinder(nullptr);
data.writeStrongBinderVector({m_server, nullptr});
data.writeStrongBinderVector(nullopt);
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_IBINDER, data, &reply), OK);
optional<vector<sp<IBinder>>> binders;
ASSERT_TRUE(reply.readStrongBinder());
ASSERT_FALSE(reply.readStrongBinder());
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readStrongBinderVector(&binders), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(binders->size(), 2);
ASSERT_TRUE((*binders)[0]);
ASSERT_FALSE((*binders)[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readStrongBinderVector(&binders), OK);
ASSERT_FALSE(binders);
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
}
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeStatus) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
binder::Status::ok().writeToParcel(&data);
binder::Status::fromExceptionCode(binder::Status::EX_NULL_POINTER, "a status message")
.writeToParcel(&data);
binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(42, "a service-specific error").writeToParcel(&data);
android::Parcel reply;
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_STATUS, data, &reply), OK);
binder::Status status;
ASSERT_EQ(status.readFromParcel(reply), OK);
ASSERT_TRUE(status.isOk());
ASSERT_EQ(status.readFromParcel(reply), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(status.exceptionCode(), binder::Status::EX_NULL_POINTER);
ASSERT_EQ(status.exceptionMessage(), "a status message");
ASSERT_EQ(status.readFromParcel(reply), OK);
ASSERT_EQ(status.serviceSpecificErrorCode(), 42);
ASSERT_EQ(status.exceptionMessage(), "a service-specific error");
int32_t end;
ASSERT_EQ(reply.readInt32(&end), NOT_ENOUGH_DATA);
}
// Test that failures from Rust properly propagate to C++
TEST_F(SerializationTest, SerializeRustFail) {
android::Parcel data;
data.writeInterfaceToken(String16("read_parcel_test"));
ASSERT_EQ(m_server->transact(TEST_FAIL, data, nullptr), FAILED_TRANSACTION);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
gEnvironment = AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new SerializationEnvironment());
ProcessState::self()->startThreadPool();
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}