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365 lines
13 KiB
365 lines
13 KiB
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#include "string_builder_append.h"
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#include "base/casts.h"
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#include "base/logging.h"
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#include "common_throws.h"
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#include "gc/heap.h"
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#include "mirror/string-alloc-inl.h"
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#include "obj_ptr-inl.h"
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#include "runtime.h"
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namespace art {
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class StringBuilderAppend::Builder {
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public:
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Builder(uint32_t format, const uint32_t* args, Thread* self)
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: format_(format),
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args_(args),
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hs_(self) {}
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int32_t CalculateLengthWithFlag() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
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void operator()(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> obj, size_t usable_size) const
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REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
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private:
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static size_t Uint64Length(uint64_t value);
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static size_t Int64Length(int64_t value) {
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uint64_t v = static_cast<uint64_t>(value);
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return (value >= 0) ? Uint64Length(v) : 1u + Uint64Length(-v);
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}
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static size_t RemainingSpace(ObjPtr<mirror::String> new_string, const uint8_t* data)
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REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
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DCHECK(new_string->IsCompressed());
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DCHECK_GE(new_string->GetLength(), data - new_string->GetValueCompressed());
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return new_string->GetLength() - (data - new_string->GetValueCompressed());
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}
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static size_t RemainingSpace(ObjPtr<mirror::String> new_string, const uint16_t* data)
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REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
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DCHECK(!new_string->IsCompressed());
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DCHECK_GE(new_string->GetLength(), data - new_string->GetValue());
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return new_string->GetLength() - (data - new_string->GetValue());
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}
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template <typename CharType, size_t size>
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static CharType* AppendLiteral(ObjPtr<mirror::String> new_string,
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CharType* data,
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const char (&literal)[size]) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
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template <typename CharType>
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static CharType* AppendString(ObjPtr<mirror::String> new_string,
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CharType* data,
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ObjPtr<mirror::String> str) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
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template <typename CharType>
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static CharType* AppendInt64(ObjPtr<mirror::String> new_string,
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CharType* data,
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int64_t value) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
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template <typename CharType>
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void StoreData(ObjPtr<mirror::String> new_string, CharType* data) const
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REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
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static constexpr char kNull[] = "null";
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static constexpr size_t kNullLength = sizeof(kNull) - 1u;
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static constexpr char kTrue[] = "true";
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static constexpr size_t kTrueLength = sizeof(kTrue) - 1u;
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static constexpr char kFalse[] = "false";
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static constexpr size_t kFalseLength = sizeof(kFalse) - 1u;
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// The format and arguments to append.
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const uint32_t format_;
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const uint32_t* const args_;
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// References are moved to the handle scope during CalculateLengthWithFlag().
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StackHandleScope<kMaxArgs> hs_;
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// The length and flag to store when the AppendBuilder is used as a pre-fence visitor.
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int32_t length_with_flag_ = 0u;
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};
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inline size_t StringBuilderAppend::Builder::Uint64Length(uint64_t value) {
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if (value == 0u) {
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return 1u;
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}
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// Calculate floor(log2(value)).
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size_t log2_value = BitSizeOf<uint64_t>() - 1u - CLZ(value);
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// Calculate an estimate of floor(log10(value)).
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// log10(2) = 0.301029996 > 0.296875 = 19/64
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// floor(log10(v)) == floor(log2(v) * log10(2))
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// >= floor(log2(v) * 19/64)
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// >= floor(floor(log2(v)) * 19/64)
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// This estimate is no more that one off from the actual value because log2(value) < 64 and thus
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// log2(v) * log10(2) - log2(v) * 19/64 < 64*(log10(2) - 19/64)
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// for the first approximation and
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// log2(v) * 19/64 - floor(log2(v)) * 19/64 < 19/64
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// for the second one. Together,
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// 64*(log10(2) - 19/64) + 19/64 = 0.56278 < 1 .
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size_t log10_value_estimate = log2_value * 19u / 64u;
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static constexpr uint64_t bounds[] = {
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UINT64_C(9),
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UINT64_C(99),
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UINT64_C(999),
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UINT64_C(9999),
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UINT64_C(99999),
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UINT64_C(999999),
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UINT64_C(9999999),
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UINT64_C(99999999),
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UINT64_C(999999999),
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UINT64_C(9999999999),
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UINT64_C(99999999999),
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UINT64_C(999999999999),
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UINT64_C(9999999999999),
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UINT64_C(99999999999999),
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UINT64_C(999999999999999),
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UINT64_C(9999999999999999),
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UINT64_C(99999999999999999),
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UINT64_C(999999999999999999),
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UINT64_C(9999999999999999999),
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};
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// Add 1 for the lowest digit, add another 1 if the estimate was too low.
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DCHECK_LT(log10_value_estimate, std::size(bounds));
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size_t adjustment = (value > bounds[log10_value_estimate]) ? 2u : 1u;
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return log10_value_estimate + adjustment;
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}
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template <typename CharType, size_t size>
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inline CharType* StringBuilderAppend::Builder::AppendLiteral(ObjPtr<mirror::String> new_string,
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CharType* data,
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const char (&literal)[size]) {
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static_assert(size >= 2, "We need something to append.");
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// Literals are zero-terminated.
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constexpr size_t length = size - 1u;
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DCHECK_EQ(literal[length], '\0');
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DCHECK_LE(length, RemainingSpace(new_string, data));
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for (size_t i = 0; i != length; ++i) {
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data[i] = literal[i];
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}
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return data + length;
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}
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template <typename CharType>
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inline CharType* StringBuilderAppend::Builder::AppendString(ObjPtr<mirror::String> new_string,
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CharType* data,
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ObjPtr<mirror::String> str) {
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size_t length = dchecked_integral_cast<size_t>(str->GetLength());
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DCHECK_LE(length, RemainingSpace(new_string, data));
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if (sizeof(CharType) == sizeof(uint8_t) || str->IsCompressed()) {
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DCHECK(str->IsCompressed());
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const uint8_t* value = str->GetValueCompressed();
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for (size_t i = 0; i != length; ++i) {
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data[i] = value[i];
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}
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} else {
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const uint16_t* value = str->GetValue();
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for (size_t i = 0; i != length; ++i) {
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data[i] = dchecked_integral_cast<CharType>(value[i]);
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}
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}
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return data + length;
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}
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template <typename CharType>
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inline CharType* StringBuilderAppend::Builder::AppendInt64(ObjPtr<mirror::String> new_string,
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CharType* data,
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int64_t value) {
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DCHECK_GE(RemainingSpace(new_string, data), Int64Length(value));
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uint64_t v = static_cast<uint64_t>(value);
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if (value < 0) {
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*data = '-';
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++data;
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v = -v;
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}
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size_t length = Uint64Length(v);
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// Write the digits from the end, do not write the most significant digit
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// in the loop to avoid an unnecessary division.
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for (size_t i = 1; i != length; ++i) {
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uint64_t digit = v % UINT64_C(10);
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v /= UINT64_C(10);
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data[length - i] = '0' + static_cast<char>(digit);
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}
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DCHECK_LE(v, 10u);
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*data = '0' + static_cast<char>(v);
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return data + length;
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}
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inline int32_t StringBuilderAppend::Builder::CalculateLengthWithFlag() {
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static_assert(static_cast<size_t>(Argument::kEnd) == 0u, "kEnd must be 0.");
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bool compressible = mirror::kUseStringCompression;
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uint64_t length = 0u;
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const uint32_t* current_arg = args_;
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for (uint32_t f = format_; f != 0u; f >>= kBitsPerArg) {
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DCHECK_LE(f & kArgMask, static_cast<uint32_t>(Argument::kLast));
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switch (static_cast<Argument>(f & kArgMask)) {
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case Argument::kString: {
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Handle<mirror::String> str =
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hs_.NewHandle(reinterpret_cast32<mirror::String*>(*current_arg));
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if (str != nullptr) {
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length += str->GetLength();
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compressible = compressible && str->IsCompressed();
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} else {
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length += kNullLength;
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}
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break;
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}
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case Argument::kBoolean: {
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length += (*current_arg != 0u) ? kTrueLength : kFalseLength;
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break;
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}
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case Argument::kChar: {
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length += 1u;
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compressible = compressible &&
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mirror::String::IsASCII(reinterpret_cast<const uint16_t*>(current_arg)[0]);
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break;
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}
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case Argument::kInt: {
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length += Int64Length(static_cast<int32_t>(*current_arg));
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break;
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}
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case Argument::kLong: {
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current_arg = AlignUp(current_arg, sizeof(int64_t));
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length += Int64Length(*reinterpret_cast<const int64_t*>(current_arg));
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++current_arg; // Skip the low word, let the common code skip the high word.
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break;
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}
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case Argument::kStringBuilder:
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case Argument::kCharArray:
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case Argument::kObject:
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case Argument::kFloat:
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case Argument::kDouble:
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LOG(FATAL) << "Unimplemented arg format: 0x" << std::hex
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<< (f & kArgMask) << " full format: 0x" << std::hex << format_;
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UNREACHABLE();
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default:
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LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected arg format: 0x" << std::hex
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<< (f & kArgMask) << " full format: 0x" << std::hex << format_;
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UNREACHABLE();
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}
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++current_arg;
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DCHECK_LE(hs_.NumberOfReferences(), kMaxArgs);
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}
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if (length > std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max()) {
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// We cannot allocate memory for the entire result.
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hs_.Self()->ThrowNewException("Ljava/lang/OutOfMemoryError;",
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"Out of memory for StringBuilder append.");
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return -1;
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}
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length_with_flag_ = mirror::String::GetFlaggedCount(length, compressible);
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return length_with_flag_;
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}
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template <typename CharType>
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inline void StringBuilderAppend::Builder::StoreData(ObjPtr<mirror::String> new_string,
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CharType* data) const {
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size_t handle_index = 0u;
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const uint32_t* current_arg = args_;
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for (uint32_t f = format_; f != 0u; f >>= kBitsPerArg) {
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DCHECK_LE(f & kArgMask, static_cast<uint32_t>(Argument::kLast));
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switch (static_cast<Argument>(f & kArgMask)) {
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case Argument::kString: {
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ObjPtr<mirror::String> str =
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ObjPtr<mirror::String>::DownCast(hs_.GetReference(handle_index));
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++handle_index;
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if (str != nullptr) {
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data = AppendString(new_string, data, str);
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} else {
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data = AppendLiteral(new_string, data, kNull);
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}
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break;
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}
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case Argument::kBoolean: {
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if (*current_arg != 0u) {
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data = AppendLiteral(new_string, data, kTrue);
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} else {
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data = AppendLiteral(new_string, data, kFalse);
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}
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break;
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}
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case Argument::kChar: {
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DCHECK_GE(RemainingSpace(new_string, data), 1u);
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*data = *reinterpret_cast<const CharType*>(current_arg);
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++data;
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break;
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}
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case Argument::kInt: {
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data = AppendInt64(new_string, data, static_cast<int32_t>(*current_arg));
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break;
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}
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case Argument::kLong: {
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current_arg = AlignUp(current_arg, sizeof(int64_t));
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data = AppendInt64(new_string, data, *reinterpret_cast<const int64_t*>(current_arg));
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++current_arg; // Skip the low word, let the common code skip the high word.
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break;
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}
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case Argument::kStringBuilder:
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case Argument::kCharArray:
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case Argument::kFloat:
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case Argument::kDouble:
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LOG(FATAL) << "Unimplemented arg format: 0x" << std::hex
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<< (f & kArgMask) << " full format: 0x" << std::hex << format_;
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UNREACHABLE();
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default:
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LOG(FATAL) << "Unexpected arg format: 0x" << std::hex
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<< (f & kArgMask) << " full format: 0x" << std::hex << format_;
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UNREACHABLE();
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}
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++current_arg;
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DCHECK_LE(handle_index, hs_.NumberOfReferences());
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}
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DCHECK_EQ(RemainingSpace(new_string, data), 0u) << std::hex << format_;
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}
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inline void StringBuilderAppend::Builder::operator()(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> obj,
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size_t usable_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) const {
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ObjPtr<mirror::String> new_string = ObjPtr<mirror::String>::DownCast(obj);
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new_string->SetCount(length_with_flag_);
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if (mirror::String::IsCompressed(length_with_flag_)) {
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StoreData(new_string, new_string->GetValueCompressed());
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} else {
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StoreData(new_string, new_string->GetValue());
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}
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}
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ObjPtr<mirror::String> StringBuilderAppend::AppendF(uint32_t format,
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const uint32_t* args,
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Thread* self) {
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Builder builder(format, args, self);
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self->AssertNoPendingException();
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int32_t length_with_flag = builder.CalculateLengthWithFlag();
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if (self->IsExceptionPending()) {
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return nullptr;
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}
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gc::AllocatorType allocator_type = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->GetCurrentAllocator();
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ObjPtr<mirror::String> result = mirror::String::Alloc(
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self, length_with_flag, allocator_type, builder);
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return result;
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}
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} // namespace art
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