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/*
* This file contains format parsing code for blkparse, allowing you to
* customize the individual action format and generel output format.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "blktrace.h"
#define VALID_SPECS "ABCDFGIMPQRSTUWX"
#define HEADER "%D %2c %8s %5T.%9t %5p %2a %3d "
static char *override_format[256];
static inline int valid_spec(int spec)
{
return strchr(VALID_SPECS, spec) != NULL;
}
void set_all_format_specs(char *option)
{
char *p;
for (p = VALID_SPECS; *p; p++)
if (override_format[(int)(*p)] == NULL)
override_format[(int)(*p)] = strdup(option);
}
int add_format_spec(char *option)
{
int spec = optarg[0];
if (!valid_spec(spec)) {
fprintf(stderr,"Bad format specifier %c\n", spec);
return 1;
}
if (optarg[1] != ',') {
fprintf(stderr,"Bad format specifier - need ',' %s\n", option);
return 1;
}
option += 2;
override_format[spec] = strdup(option);
return 0;
}
static inline void fill_rwbs(char *rwbs, struct blk_io_trace *t)
{
int w = t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_WRITE);
int a = t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_AHEAD);
int s = t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_SYNC);
int m = t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_META);
int d = t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_DISCARD);
int f = t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_FLUSH);
int u = t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_FUA);
int i = 0;
if (f)
rwbs[i++] = 'F'; /* flush */
if (d)
rwbs[i++] = 'D';
else if (w)
rwbs[i++] = 'W';
else if (t->bytes)
rwbs[i++] = 'R';
else
rwbs[i++] = 'N';
if (u)
rwbs[i++] = 'F'; /* fua */
if (a)
rwbs[i++] = 'A';
if (s)
rwbs[i++] = 'S';
if (m)
rwbs[i++] = 'M';
rwbs[i] = '\0';
}
static const char *
print_time(unsigned long long timestamp)
{
static char timebuf[128];
struct tm *tm;
time_t sec;
unsigned long nsec;
sec = abs_start_time.tv_sec + SECONDS(timestamp);
nsec = abs_start_time.tv_nsec + NANO_SECONDS(timestamp);
if (nsec >= 1000000000) {
nsec -= 1000000000;
sec += 1;
}
tm = localtime(&sec);
snprintf(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf),
"%02u:%02u:%02u.%06lu",
tm->tm_hour,
tm->tm_min,
tm->tm_sec,
nsec / 1000);
return timebuf;
}
static inline int pdu_rest_is_zero(unsigned char *pdu, int len)
{
static char zero[4096];
return !memcmp(pdu, zero, len);
}
static char *dump_pdu(unsigned char *pdu_buf, int pdu_len)
{
static char p[4096];
int i, len;
if (!pdu_buf || !pdu_len)
return NULL;
for (len = 0, i = 0; i < pdu_len; i++) {
if (i)
len += sprintf(p + len, " ");
len += sprintf(p + len, "%02x", pdu_buf[i]);
/*
* usually dump for cdb dumps where we can see lots of
* zeroes, stop when the rest is just zeroes and indicate
* so with a .. appended
*/
if (!pdu_buf[i] && pdu_rest_is_zero(pdu_buf + i, pdu_len - i)) {
sprintf(p + len, " ..");
break;
}
}
return p;
}
#define pdu_start(t) (((void *) (t) + sizeof(struct blk_io_trace)))
static unsigned int get_pdu_int(struct blk_io_trace *t)
{
__u64 *val = pdu_start(t);
return be64_to_cpu(*val);
}
static void get_pdu_remap(struct blk_io_trace *t, struct blk_io_trace_remap *r)
{
struct blk_io_trace_remap *__r = pdu_start(t);
__u64 sector_from = __r->sector_from;
r->device_from = be32_to_cpu(__r->device_from);
r->device_to = be32_to_cpu(__r->device_to);
r->sector_from = be64_to_cpu(sector_from);
}
static void print_field(char *act, struct per_cpu_info *pci,
struct blk_io_trace *t, unsigned long long elapsed,
int pdu_len, unsigned char *pdu_buf, char field,
int minus, int has_w, int width)
{
char format[64];
if (has_w) {
if (minus)
sprintf(format, "%%-%d", width);
else
sprintf(format, "%%%d", width);
} else
sprintf(format, "%%");
switch (field) {
case 'a':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "s"), act);
break;
case 'c':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "d"), pci->cpu);
break;
case 'C': {
char *name = find_process_name(t->pid);
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "s"), name);
break;
}
case 'd': {
char rwbs[8];
fill_rwbs(rwbs, t);
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "s"), rwbs);
break;
}
case 'D': /* format width ignored */
fprintf(ofp,"%3d,%-3d", MAJOR(t->device), MINOR(t->device));
break;
case 'e':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "d"), t->error);
break;
case 'M':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "d"), MAJOR(t->device));
break;
case 'm':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "d"), MINOR(t->device));
break;
case 'n':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "u"), t_sec(t));
break;
case 'N':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "u"), t->bytes);
break;
case 'p':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "u"), t->pid);
break;
case 'P': { /* format width ignored */
char *p = dump_pdu(pdu_buf, pdu_len);
if (p)
fprintf(ofp, "%s", p);
break;
}
case 's':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "ld"), t->sequence);
break;
case 'S':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "lu"), t->sector);
break;
case 't':
sprintf(format, "%%0%dlu", has_w ? width : 9);
fprintf(ofp, format, NANO_SECONDS(t->time));
break;
case 'T':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "d"), SECONDS(t->time));
break;
case 'u':
if (elapsed == -1ULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Expecting elapsed value\n");
exit(1);
}
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "llu"), elapsed / 1000);
break;
case 'U':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "u"), get_pdu_int(t));
break;
case 'z':
fprintf(ofp, strcat(format, "s"), print_time(t->time));
break;
default:
fprintf(ofp,strcat(format, "c"), field);
break;
}
}
static char *parse_field(char *act, struct per_cpu_info *pci,
struct blk_io_trace *t, unsigned long long elapsed,
int pdu_len, unsigned char *pdu_buf,
char *master_format)
{
int minus = 0;
int has_w = 0;
int width = 0;
char *p = master_format;
if (*p == '-') {
minus = 1;
p++;
}
if (isdigit(*p)) {
has_w = 1;
do {
width = (width * 10) + (*p++ - '0');
} while ((*p) && (isdigit(*p)));
}
if (*p) {
print_field(act, pci, t, elapsed, pdu_len, pdu_buf, *p++,
minus, has_w, width);
}
return p;
}
static void process_default(char *act, struct per_cpu_info *pci,
struct blk_io_trace *t, unsigned long long elapsed,
int pdu_len, unsigned char *pdu_buf)
{
struct blk_io_trace_remap r = { .device_from = 0, };
char rwbs[8];
char *name;
fill_rwbs(rwbs, t);
/*
* For remaps we have to modify the device using the remap structure
* passed up.
*/
if (act[0] == 'A') {
get_pdu_remap(t, &r);
t->device = r.device_to;
}
/*
* The header is always the same
*/
fprintf(ofp, "%3d,%-3d %2d %8d %5d.%09lu %5u %2s %3s ",
MAJOR(t->device), MINOR(t->device), pci->cpu, t->sequence,
(int) SECONDS(t->time), (unsigned long) NANO_SECONDS(t->time),
t->pid, act, rwbs);
name = find_process_name(t->pid);
switch (act[0]) {
case 'R': /* Requeue */
case 'C': /* Complete */
if (t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_PC)) {
char *p = dump_pdu(pdu_buf, pdu_len);
if (p)
fprintf(ofp, "(%s) ", p);
fprintf(ofp, "[%d]\n", t->error);
} else {
if (elapsed != -1ULL) {
if (t_sec(t))
fprintf(ofp, "%llu + %u (%8llu) [%d]\n",
(unsigned long long) t->sector,
t_sec(t), elapsed, t->error);
else
fprintf(ofp, "%llu (%8llu) [%d]\n",
(unsigned long long) t->sector,
elapsed, t->error);
} else {
if (t_sec(t))
fprintf(ofp, "%llu + %u [%d]\n",
(unsigned long long) t->sector,
t_sec(t), t->error);
else
fprintf(ofp, "%llu [%d]\n",
(unsigned long long) t->sector,
t->error);
}
}
break;
case 'D': /* Issue */
case 'I': /* Insert */
case 'Q': /* Queue */
case 'B': /* Bounce */
if (t->action & BLK_TC_ACT(BLK_TC_PC)) {
char *p;
fprintf(ofp, "%u ", t->bytes);
p = dump_pdu(pdu_buf, pdu_len);
if (p)
fprintf(ofp, "(%s) ", p);
fprintf(ofp, "[%s]\n", name);
} else {
if (elapsed != -1ULL) {
if (t_sec(t))
fprintf(ofp, "%llu + %u (%8llu) [%s]\n",
(unsigned long long) t->sector,
t_sec(t), elapsed, name);
else
fprintf(ofp, "(%8llu) [%s]\n", elapsed,
name);
} else {
if (t_sec(t))
fprintf(ofp, "%llu + %u [%s]\n",
(unsigned long long) t->sector,
t_sec(t), name);
else
fprintf(ofp, "[%s]\n", name);
}
}
break;
case 'M': /* Back merge */
case 'F': /* Front merge */
case 'G': /* Get request */
case 'S': /* Sleep request */
if (t_sec(t))
fprintf(ofp, "%llu + %u [%s]\n",
(unsigned long long) t->sector, t_sec(t), name);
else
fprintf(ofp, "[%s]\n", name);
break;
case 'P': /* Plug */
fprintf(ofp, "[%s]\n", name);
break;
case 'U': /* Unplug IO */
case 'T': /* Unplug timer */
fprintf(ofp, "[%s] %u\n", name, get_pdu_int(t));
break;
case 'A': /* remap */
get_pdu_remap(t, &r);
fprintf(ofp, "%llu + %u <- (%d,%d) %llu\n",
(unsigned long long) t->sector, t_sec(t),
MAJOR(r.device_from), MINOR(r.device_from),
(unsigned long long) r.sector_from);
break;
case 'X': /* Split */
fprintf(ofp, "%llu / %u [%s]\n", (unsigned long long) t->sector,
get_pdu_int(t), name);
break;
case 'm': /* Message */
fprintf(ofp, "%*s\n", pdu_len, pdu_buf);
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown action %c\n", act[0]);
break;
}
}
void process_fmt(char *act, struct per_cpu_info *pci, struct blk_io_trace *t,
unsigned long long elapsed, int pdu_len,
unsigned char *pdu_buf)
{
char *p = override_format[(int) *act];
if (!p) {
process_default(act, pci, t, elapsed, pdu_len, pdu_buf);
return;
}
while (*p) {
switch (*p) {
case '%': /* Field specifier */
p++;
if (*p == '%')
fprintf(ofp, "%c", *p++);
else if (!*p)
fprintf(ofp, "%c", '%');
else
p = parse_field(act, pci, t, elapsed,
pdu_len, pdu_buf, p);
break;
case '\\': { /* escape */
switch (p[1]) {
case 'b': fprintf(ofp, "\b"); break;
case 'n': fprintf(ofp, "\n"); break;
case 'r': fprintf(ofp, "\r"); break;
case 't': fprintf(ofp, "\t"); break;
default:
fprintf(stderr,
"Invalid escape char in format %c\n",
p[1]);
exit(1);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
p += 2;
break;
}
default:
fprintf(ofp, "%c", *p++);
break;
}
}
}