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// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
/*
******************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (C) 1998-2016, International Business Machines
* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
*
******************************************************************************
*
* File ustring.cpp
*
* Modification History:
*
* Date Name Description
* 12/07/98 bertrand Creation.
******************************************************************************
*/
#include "unicode/utypes.h"
#include "unicode/putil.h"
#include "unicode/uchar.h"
#include "unicode/ustring.h"
#include "unicode/utf16.h"
#include "cstring.h"
#include "cwchar.h"
#include "cmemory.h"
#include "ustr_imp.h"
/* ANSI string.h - style functions ------------------------------------------ */
/* U+ffff is the highest BMP code point, the highest one that fits into a 16-bit UChar */
#define U_BMP_MAX 0xffff
/* Forward binary string search functions ----------------------------------- */
/*
* Test if a substring match inside a string is at code point boundaries.
* All pointers refer to the same buffer.
* The limit pointer may be NULL, all others must be real pointers.
*/
static inline UBool
isMatchAtCPBoundary(const UChar *start, const UChar *match, const UChar *matchLimit, const UChar *limit) {
if(U16_IS_TRAIL(*match) && start!=match && U16_IS_LEAD(*(match-1))) {
/* the leading edge of the match is in the middle of a surrogate pair */
return FALSE;
}
if(U16_IS_LEAD(*(matchLimit-1)) && matchLimit!=limit && U16_IS_TRAIL(*matchLimit)) {
/* the trailing edge of the match is in the middle of a surrogate pair */
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_strFindFirst(const UChar *s, int32_t length,
const UChar *sub, int32_t subLength) {
const UChar *start, *p, *q, *subLimit;
UChar c, cs, cq;
if(sub==NULL || subLength<-1) {
return (UChar *)s;
}
if(s==NULL || length<-1) {
return NULL;
}
start=s;
if(length<0 && subLength<0) {
/* both strings are NUL-terminated */
if((cs=*sub++)==0) {
return (UChar *)s;
}
if(*sub==0 && !U16_IS_SURROGATE(cs)) {
/* the substring consists of a single, non-surrogate BMP code point */
return u_strchr(s, cs);
}
while((c=*s++)!=0) {
if(c==cs) {
/* found first substring UChar, compare rest */
p=s;
q=sub;
for(;;) {
if((cq=*q)==0) {
if(isMatchAtCPBoundary(start, s-1, p, NULL)) {
return (UChar *)(s-1); /* well-formed match */
} else {
break; /* no match because surrogate pair is split */
}
}
if((c=*p)==0) {
return NULL; /* no match, and none possible after s */
}
if(c!=cq) {
break; /* no match */
}
++p;
++q;
}
}
}
/* not found */
return NULL;
}
if(subLength<0) {
subLength=u_strlen(sub);
}
if(subLength==0) {
return (UChar *)s;
}
/* get sub[0] to search for it fast */
cs=*sub++;
--subLength;
subLimit=sub+subLength;
if(subLength==0 && !U16_IS_SURROGATE(cs)) {
/* the substring consists of a single, non-surrogate BMP code point */
return length<0 ? u_strchr(s, cs) : u_memchr(s, cs, length);
}
if(length<0) {
/* s is NUL-terminated */
while((c=*s++)!=0) {
if(c==cs) {
/* found first substring UChar, compare rest */
p=s;
q=sub;
for(;;) {
if(q==subLimit) {
if(isMatchAtCPBoundary(start, s-1, p, NULL)) {
return (UChar *)(s-1); /* well-formed match */
} else {
break; /* no match because surrogate pair is split */
}
}
if((c=*p)==0) {
return NULL; /* no match, and none possible after s */
}
if(c!=*q) {
break; /* no match */
}
++p;
++q;
}
}
}
} else {
const UChar *limit, *preLimit;
/* subLength was decremented above */
if(length<=subLength) {
return NULL; /* s is shorter than sub */
}
limit=s+length;
/* the substring must start before preLimit */
preLimit=limit-subLength;
while(s!=preLimit) {
c=*s++;
if(c==cs) {
/* found first substring UChar, compare rest */
p=s;
q=sub;
for(;;) {
if(q==subLimit) {
if(isMatchAtCPBoundary(start, s-1, p, limit)) {
return (UChar *)(s-1); /* well-formed match */
} else {
break; /* no match because surrogate pair is split */
}
}
if(*p!=*q) {
break; /* no match */
}
++p;
++q;
}
}
}
}
/* not found */
return NULL;
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_strstr(const UChar *s, const UChar *substring) {
return u_strFindFirst(s, -1, substring, -1);
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_strchr(const UChar *s, UChar c) {
if(U16_IS_SURROGATE(c)) {
/* make sure to not find half of a surrogate pair */
return u_strFindFirst(s, -1, &c, 1);
} else {
UChar cs;
/* trivial search for a BMP code point */
for(;;) {
if((cs=*s)==c) {
return (UChar *)s;
}
if(cs==0) {
return NULL;
}
++s;
}
}
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_strchr32(const UChar *s, UChar32 c) {
if((uint32_t)c<=U_BMP_MAX) {
/* find BMP code point */
return u_strchr(s, (UChar)c);
} else if((uint32_t)c<=UCHAR_MAX_VALUE) {
/* find supplementary code point as surrogate pair */
UChar cs, lead=U16_LEAD(c), trail=U16_TRAIL(c);
while((cs=*s++)!=0) {
if(cs==lead && *s==trail) {
return (UChar *)(s-1);
}
}
return NULL;
} else {
/* not a Unicode code point, not findable */
return NULL;
}
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_memchr(const UChar *s, UChar c, int32_t count) {
if(count<=0) {
return NULL; /* no string */
} else if(U16_IS_SURROGATE(c)) {
/* make sure to not find half of a surrogate pair */
return u_strFindFirst(s, count, &c, 1);
} else {
/* trivial search for a BMP code point */
const UChar *limit=s+count;
do {
if(*s==c) {
return (UChar *)s;
}
} while(++s!=limit);
return NULL;
}
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_memchr32(const UChar *s, UChar32 c, int32_t count) {
if((uint32_t)c<=U_BMP_MAX) {
/* find BMP code point */
return u_memchr(s, (UChar)c, count);
} else if(count<2) {
/* too short for a surrogate pair */
return NULL;
} else if((uint32_t)c<=UCHAR_MAX_VALUE) {
/* find supplementary code point as surrogate pair */
const UChar *limit=s+count-1; /* -1 so that we do not need a separate check for the trail unit */
UChar lead=U16_LEAD(c), trail=U16_TRAIL(c);
do {
if(*s==lead && *(s+1)==trail) {
return (UChar *)s;
}
} while(++s!=limit);
return NULL;
} else {
/* not a Unicode code point, not findable */
return NULL;
}
}
/* Backward binary string search functions ---------------------------------- */
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_strFindLast(const UChar *s, int32_t length,
const UChar *sub, int32_t subLength) {
const UChar *start, *limit, *p, *q, *subLimit;
UChar c, cs;
if(sub==NULL || subLength<-1) {
return (UChar *)s;
}
if(s==NULL || length<-1) {
return NULL;
}
/*
* This implementation is more lazy than the one for u_strFindFirst():
* There is no special search code for NUL-terminated strings.
* It does not seem to be worth it for searching substrings to
* search forward and find all matches like in u_strrchr() and similar.
* Therefore, we simply get both string lengths and search backward.
*
* markus 2002oct23
*/
if(subLength<0) {
subLength=u_strlen(sub);
}
if(subLength==0) {
return (UChar *)s;
}
/* get sub[subLength-1] to search for it fast */
subLimit=sub+subLength;
cs=*(--subLimit);
--subLength;
if(subLength==0 && !U16_IS_SURROGATE(cs)) {
/* the substring consists of a single, non-surrogate BMP code point */
return length<0 ? u_strrchr(s, cs) : u_memrchr(s, cs, length);
}
if(length<0) {
length=u_strlen(s);
}
/* subLength was decremented above */
if(length<=subLength) {
return NULL; /* s is shorter than sub */
}
start=s;
limit=s+length;
/* the substring must start no later than s+subLength */
s+=subLength;
while(s!=limit) {
c=*(--limit);
if(c==cs) {
/* found last substring UChar, compare rest */
p=limit;
q=subLimit;
for(;;) {
if(q==sub) {
if(isMatchAtCPBoundary(start, p, limit+1, start+length)) {
return (UChar *)p; /* well-formed match */
} else {
break; /* no match because surrogate pair is split */
}
}
if(*(--p)!=*(--q)) {
break; /* no match */
}
}
}
}
/* not found */
return NULL;
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_strrstr(const UChar *s, const UChar *substring) {
return u_strFindLast(s, -1, substring, -1);
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_strrchr(const UChar *s, UChar c) {
if(U16_IS_SURROGATE(c)) {
/* make sure to not find half of a surrogate pair */
return u_strFindLast(s, -1, &c, 1);
} else {
const UChar *result=NULL;
UChar cs;
/* trivial search for a BMP code point */
for(;;) {
if((cs=*s)==c) {
result=s;
}
if(cs==0) {
return (UChar *)result;
}
++s;
}
}
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_strrchr32(const UChar *s, UChar32 c) {
if((uint32_t)c<=U_BMP_MAX) {
/* find BMP code point */
return u_strrchr(s, (UChar)c);
} else if((uint32_t)c<=UCHAR_MAX_VALUE) {
/* find supplementary code point as surrogate pair */
const UChar *result=NULL;
UChar cs, lead=U16_LEAD(c), trail=U16_TRAIL(c);
while((cs=*s++)!=0) {
if(cs==lead && *s==trail) {
result=s-1;
}
}
return (UChar *)result;
} else {
/* not a Unicode code point, not findable */
return NULL;
}
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_memrchr(const UChar *s, UChar c, int32_t count) {
if(count<=0) {
return NULL; /* no string */
} else if(U16_IS_SURROGATE(c)) {
/* make sure to not find half of a surrogate pair */
return u_strFindLast(s, count, &c, 1);
} else {
/* trivial search for a BMP code point */
const UChar *limit=s+count;
do {
if(*(--limit)==c) {
return (UChar *)limit;
}
} while(s!=limit);
return NULL;
}
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_memrchr32(const UChar *s, UChar32 c, int32_t count) {
if((uint32_t)c<=U_BMP_MAX) {
/* find BMP code point */
return u_memrchr(s, (UChar)c, count);
} else if(count<2) {
/* too short for a surrogate pair */
return NULL;
} else if((uint32_t)c<=UCHAR_MAX_VALUE) {
/* find supplementary code point as surrogate pair */
const UChar *limit=s+count-1;
UChar lead=U16_LEAD(c), trail=U16_TRAIL(c);
do {
if(*limit==trail && *(limit-1)==lead) {
return (UChar *)(limit-1);
}
} while(s!=--limit);
return NULL;
} else {
/* not a Unicode code point, not findable */
return NULL;
}
}
/* Tokenization functions --------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Match each code point in a string against each code point in the matchSet.
* Return the index of the first string code point that
* is (polarity==TRUE) or is not (FALSE) contained in the matchSet.
* Return -(string length)-1 if there is no such code point.
*/
static int32_t
_matchFromSet(const UChar *string, const UChar *matchSet, UBool polarity) {
int32_t matchLen, matchBMPLen, strItr, matchItr;
UChar32 stringCh, matchCh;
UChar c, c2;
/* first part of matchSet contains only BMP code points */
matchBMPLen = 0;
while((c = matchSet[matchBMPLen]) != 0 && U16_IS_SINGLE(c)) {
++matchBMPLen;
}
/* second part of matchSet contains BMP and supplementary code points */
matchLen = matchBMPLen;
while(matchSet[matchLen] != 0) {
++matchLen;
}
for(strItr = 0; (c = string[strItr]) != 0;) {
++strItr;
if(U16_IS_SINGLE(c)) {
if(polarity) {
for(matchItr = 0; matchItr < matchLen; ++matchItr) {
if(c == matchSet[matchItr]) {
return strItr - 1; /* one matches */
}
}
} else {
for(matchItr = 0; matchItr < matchLen; ++matchItr) {
if(c == matchSet[matchItr]) {
goto endloop;
}
}
return strItr - 1; /* none matches */
}
} else {
/*
* No need to check for string length before U16_IS_TRAIL
* because c2 could at worst be the terminating NUL.
*/
if(U16_IS_SURROGATE_LEAD(c) && U16_IS_TRAIL(c2 = string[strItr])) {
++strItr;
stringCh = U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(c, c2);
} else {
stringCh = c; /* unpaired trail surrogate */
}
if(polarity) {
for(matchItr = matchBMPLen; matchItr < matchLen;) {
U16_NEXT(matchSet, matchItr, matchLen, matchCh);
if(stringCh == matchCh) {
return strItr - U16_LENGTH(stringCh); /* one matches */
}
}
} else {
for(matchItr = matchBMPLen; matchItr < matchLen;) {
U16_NEXT(matchSet, matchItr, matchLen, matchCh);
if(stringCh == matchCh) {
goto endloop;
}
}
return strItr - U16_LENGTH(stringCh); /* none matches */
}
}
endloop:
/* wish C had continue with labels like Java... */;
}
/* Didn't find it. */
return -strItr-1;
}
/* Search for a codepoint in a string that matches one of the matchSet codepoints. */
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_strpbrk(const UChar *string, const UChar *matchSet)
{
int32_t idx = _matchFromSet(string, matchSet, TRUE);
if(idx >= 0) {
return (UChar *)string + idx;
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
/* Search for a codepoint in a string that matches one of the matchSet codepoints. */
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_strcspn(const UChar *string, const UChar *matchSet)
{
int32_t idx = _matchFromSet(string, matchSet, TRUE);
if(idx >= 0) {
return idx;
} else {
return -idx - 1; /* == u_strlen(string) */
}
}
/* Search for a codepoint in a string that does not match one of the matchSet codepoints. */
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_strspn(const UChar *string, const UChar *matchSet)
{
int32_t idx = _matchFromSet(string, matchSet, FALSE);
if(idx >= 0) {
return idx;
} else {
return -idx - 1; /* == u_strlen(string) */
}
}
/* ----- Text manipulation functions --- */
U_CAPI UChar* U_EXPORT2
u_strtok_r(UChar *src,
const UChar *delim,
UChar **saveState)
{
UChar *tokSource;
UChar *nextToken;
uint32_t nonDelimIdx;
/* If saveState is NULL, the user messed up. */
if (src != NULL) {
tokSource = src;
*saveState = src; /* Set to "src" in case there are no delimiters */
}
else if (*saveState) {
tokSource = *saveState;
}
else {
/* src == NULL && *saveState == NULL */
/* This shouldn't happen. We already finished tokenizing. */
return NULL;
}
/* Skip initial delimiters */
nonDelimIdx = u_strspn(tokSource, delim);
tokSource = &tokSource[nonDelimIdx];
if (*tokSource) {
nextToken = u_strpbrk(tokSource, delim);
if (nextToken != NULL) {
/* Create a token */
*(nextToken++) = 0;
*saveState = nextToken;
return tokSource;
}
else if (*saveState) {
/* Return the last token */
*saveState = NULL;
return tokSource;
}
}
else {
/* No tokens were found. Only delimiters were left. */
*saveState = NULL;
}
return NULL;
}
/* Miscellaneous functions -------------------------------------------------- */
U_CAPI UChar* U_EXPORT2
u_strcat(UChar *dst,
const UChar *src)
{
UChar *anchor = dst; /* save a pointer to start of dst */
while(*dst != 0) { /* To end of first string */
++dst;
}
while((*(dst++) = *(src++)) != 0) { /* copy string 2 over */
}
return anchor;
}
U_CAPI UChar* U_EXPORT2
u_strncat(UChar *dst,
const UChar *src,
int32_t n )
{
if(n > 0) {
UChar *anchor = dst; /* save a pointer to start of dst */
while(*dst != 0) { /* To end of first string */
++dst;
}
while((*dst = *src) != 0) { /* copy string 2 over */
++dst;
if(--n == 0) {
*dst = 0;
break;
}
++src;
}
return anchor;
} else {
return dst;
}
}
/* ----- Text property functions --- */
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_strcmp(const UChar *s1,
const UChar *s2)
{
UChar c1, c2;
for(;;) {
c1=*s1++;
c2=*s2++;
if (c1 != c2 || c1 == 0) {
break;
}
}
return (int32_t)c1 - (int32_t)c2;
}
U_CFUNC int32_t U_EXPORT2
uprv_strCompare(const UChar *s1, int32_t length1,
const UChar *s2, int32_t length2,
UBool strncmpStyle, UBool codePointOrder) {
const UChar *start1, *start2, *limit1, *limit2;
UChar c1, c2;
/* setup for fix-up */
start1=s1;
start2=s2;
/* compare identical prefixes - they do not need to be fixed up */
if(length1<0 && length2<0) {
/* strcmp style, both NUL-terminated */
if(s1==s2) {
return 0;
}
for(;;) {
c1=*s1;
c2=*s2;
if(c1!=c2) {
break;
}
if(c1==0) {
return 0;
}
++s1;
++s2;
}
/* setup for fix-up */
limit1=limit2=NULL;
} else if(strncmpStyle) {
/* special handling for strncmp, assume length1==length2>=0 but also check for NUL */
if(s1==s2) {
return 0;
}
limit1=start1+length1;
for(;;) {
/* both lengths are same, check only one limit */
if(s1==limit1) {
return 0;
}
c1=*s1;
c2=*s2;
if(c1!=c2) {
break;
}
if(c1==0) {
return 0;
}
++s1;
++s2;
}
/* setup for fix-up */
limit2=start2+length1; /* use length1 here, too, to enforce assumption */
} else {
/* memcmp/UnicodeString style, both length-specified */
int32_t lengthResult;
if(length1<0) {
length1=u_strlen(s1);
}
if(length2<0) {
length2=u_strlen(s2);
}
/* limit1=start1+min(lenght1, length2) */
if(length1<length2) {
lengthResult=-1;
limit1=start1+length1;
} else if(length1==length2) {
lengthResult=0;
limit1=start1+length1;
} else /* length1>length2 */ {
lengthResult=1;
limit1=start1+length2;
}
if(s1==s2) {
return lengthResult;
}
for(;;) {
/* check pseudo-limit */
if(s1==limit1) {
return lengthResult;
}
c1=*s1;
c2=*s2;
if(c1!=c2) {
break;
}
++s1;
++s2;
}
/* setup for fix-up */
limit1=start1+length1;
limit2=start2+length2;
}
/* if both values are in or above the surrogate range, fix them up */
if(c1>=0xd800 && c2>=0xd800 && codePointOrder) {
/* subtract 0x2800 from BMP code points to make them smaller than supplementary ones */
if(
(c1<=0xdbff && (s1+1)!=limit1 && U16_IS_TRAIL(*(s1+1))) ||
(U16_IS_TRAIL(c1) && start1!=s1 && U16_IS_LEAD(*(s1-1)))
) {
/* part of a surrogate pair, leave >=d800 */
} else {
/* BMP code point - may be surrogate code point - make <d800 */
c1-=0x2800;
}
if(
(c2<=0xdbff && (s2+1)!=limit2 && U16_IS_TRAIL(*(s2+1))) ||
(U16_IS_TRAIL(c2) && start2!=s2 && U16_IS_LEAD(*(s2-1)))
) {
/* part of a surrogate pair, leave >=d800 */
} else {
/* BMP code point - may be surrogate code point - make <d800 */
c2-=0x2800;
}
}
/* now c1 and c2 are in the requested (code unit or code point) order */
return (int32_t)c1-(int32_t)c2;
}
/*
* Compare two strings as presented by UCharIterators.
* Use code unit or code point order.
* When the function returns, it is undefined where the iterators
* have stopped.
*/
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_strCompareIter(UCharIterator *iter1, UCharIterator *iter2, UBool codePointOrder) {
UChar32 c1, c2;
/* argument checking */
if(iter1==NULL || iter2==NULL) {
return 0; /* bad arguments */
}
if(iter1==iter2) {
return 0; /* identical iterators */
}
/* reset iterators to start? */
iter1->move(iter1, 0, UITER_START);
iter2->move(iter2, 0, UITER_START);
/* compare identical prefixes - they do not need to be fixed up */
for(;;) {
c1=iter1->next(iter1);
c2=iter2->next(iter2);
if(c1!=c2) {
break;
}
if(c1==-1) {
return 0;
}
}
/* if both values are in or above the surrogate range, fix them up */
if(c1>=0xd800 && c2>=0xd800 && codePointOrder) {
/* subtract 0x2800 from BMP code points to make them smaller than supplementary ones */
if(
(c1<=0xdbff && U16_IS_TRAIL(iter1->current(iter1))) ||
(U16_IS_TRAIL(c1) && (iter1->previous(iter1), U16_IS_LEAD(iter1->previous(iter1))))
) {
/* part of a surrogate pair, leave >=d800 */
} else {
/* BMP code point - may be surrogate code point - make <d800 */
c1-=0x2800;
}
if(
(c2<=0xdbff && U16_IS_TRAIL(iter2->current(iter2))) ||
(U16_IS_TRAIL(c2) && (iter2->previous(iter2), U16_IS_LEAD(iter2->previous(iter2))))
) {
/* part of a surrogate pair, leave >=d800 */
} else {
/* BMP code point - may be surrogate code point - make <d800 */
c2-=0x2800;
}
}
/* now c1 and c2 are in the requested (code unit or code point) order */
return (int32_t)c1-(int32_t)c2;
}
#if 0
/*
* u_strCompareIter() does not leave the iterators _on_ the different units.
* This is possible but would cost a few extra indirect function calls to back
* up if the last unit (c1 or c2 respectively) was >=0.
*
* Consistently leaving them _behind_ the different units is not an option
* because the current "unit" is the end of the string if that is reached,
* and in such a case the iterator does not move.
* For example, when comparing "ab" with "abc", both iterators rest _on_ the end
* of their strings. Calling previous() on each does not move them to where
* the comparison fails.
*
* So the simplest semantics is to not define where the iterators end up.
*
* The following fragment is part of what would need to be done for backing up.
*/
void fragment {
/* iff a surrogate is part of a surrogate pair, leave >=d800 */
if(c1<=0xdbff) {
if(!U16_IS_TRAIL(iter1->current(iter1))) {
/* lead surrogate code point - make <d800 */
c1-=0x2800;
}
} else if(c1<=0xdfff) {
int32_t idx=iter1->getIndex(iter1, UITER_CURRENT);
iter1->previous(iter1); /* ==c1 */
if(!U16_IS_LEAD(iter1->previous(iter1))) {
/* trail surrogate code point - make <d800 */
c1-=0x2800;
}
/* go back to behind where the difference is */
iter1->move(iter1, idx, UITER_ZERO);
} else /* 0xe000<=c1<=0xffff */ {
/* BMP code point - make <d800 */
c1-=0x2800;
}
}
#endif
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_strCompare(const UChar *s1, int32_t length1,
const UChar *s2, int32_t length2,
UBool codePointOrder) {
/* argument checking */
if(s1==NULL || length1<-1 || s2==NULL || length2<-1) {
return 0;
}
return uprv_strCompare(s1, length1, s2, length2, FALSE, codePointOrder);
}
/* String compare in code point order - u_strcmp() compares in code unit order. */
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_strcmpCodePointOrder(const UChar *s1, const UChar *s2) {
return uprv_strCompare(s1, -1, s2, -1, FALSE, TRUE);
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_strncmp(const UChar *s1,
const UChar *s2,
int32_t n)
{
if(n > 0) {
int32_t rc;
for(;;) {
rc = (int32_t)*s1 - (int32_t)*s2;
if(rc != 0 || *s1 == 0 || --n == 0) {
return rc;
}
++s1;
++s2;
}
} else {
return 0;
}
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_strncmpCodePointOrder(const UChar *s1, const UChar *s2, int32_t n) {
return uprv_strCompare(s1, n, s2, n, TRUE, TRUE);
}
U_CAPI UChar* U_EXPORT2
u_strcpy(UChar *dst,
const UChar *src)
{
UChar *anchor = dst; /* save a pointer to start of dst */
while((*(dst++) = *(src++)) != 0) { /* copy string 2 over */
}
return anchor;
}
U_CAPI UChar* U_EXPORT2
u_strncpy(UChar *dst,
const UChar *src,
int32_t n)
{
UChar *anchor = dst; /* save a pointer to start of dst */
/* copy string 2 over */
while(n > 0 && (*(dst++) = *(src++)) != 0) {
--n;
}
return anchor;
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_strlen(const UChar *s)
{
#if U_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T == U_SIZEOF_UCHAR
return (int32_t)uprv_wcslen((const wchar_t *)s);
#else
const UChar *t = s;
while(*t != 0) {
++t;
}
return t - s;
#endif
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_countChar32(const UChar *s, int32_t length) {
int32_t count;
if(s==NULL || length<-1) {
return 0;
}
count=0;
if(length>=0) {
while(length>0) {
++count;
if(U16_IS_LEAD(*s) && length>=2 && U16_IS_TRAIL(*(s+1))) {
s+=2;
length-=2;
} else {
++s;
--length;
}
}
} else /* length==-1 */ {
UChar c;
for(;;) {
if((c=*s++)==0) {
break;
}
++count;
/*
* sufficient to look ahead one because of UTF-16;
* safe to look ahead one because at worst that would be the terminating NUL
*/
if(U16_IS_LEAD(c) && U16_IS_TRAIL(*s)) {
++s;
}
}
}
return count;
}
U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
u_strHasMoreChar32Than(const UChar *s, int32_t length, int32_t number) {
if(number<0) {
return TRUE;
}
if(s==NULL || length<-1) {
return FALSE;
}
if(length==-1) {
/* s is NUL-terminated */
UChar c;
/* count code points until they exceed */
for(;;) {
if((c=*s++)==0) {
return FALSE;
}
if(number==0) {
return TRUE;
}
if(U16_IS_LEAD(c) && U16_IS_TRAIL(*s)) {
++s;
}
--number;
}
} else {
/* length>=0 known */
const UChar *limit;
int32_t maxSupplementary;
/* s contains at least (length+1)/2 code points: <=2 UChars per cp */
if(((length+1)/2)>number) {
return TRUE;
}
/* check if s does not even contain enough UChars */
maxSupplementary=length-number;
if(maxSupplementary<=0) {
return FALSE;
}
/* there are maxSupplementary=length-number more UChars than asked-for code points */
/*
* count code points until they exceed and also check that there are
* no more than maxSupplementary supplementary code points (UChar pairs)
*/
limit=s+length;
for(;;) {
if(s==limit) {
return FALSE;
}
if(number==0) {
return TRUE;
}
if(U16_IS_LEAD(*s++) && s!=limit && U16_IS_TRAIL(*s)) {
++s;
if(--maxSupplementary<=0) {
/* too many pairs - too few code points */
return FALSE;
}
}
--number;
}
}
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_memcpy(UChar *dest, const UChar *src, int32_t count) {
if(count > 0) {
uprv_memcpy(dest, src, (size_t)count*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
}
return dest;
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_memmove(UChar *dest, const UChar *src, int32_t count) {
if(count > 0) {
uprv_memmove(dest, src, (size_t)count*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
}
return dest;
}
U_CAPI UChar * U_EXPORT2
u_memset(UChar *dest, UChar c, int32_t count) {
if(count > 0) {
UChar *ptr = dest;
UChar *limit = dest + count;
while (ptr < limit) {
*(ptr++) = c;
}
}
return dest;
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_memcmp(const UChar *buf1, const UChar *buf2, int32_t count) {
if(count > 0) {
const UChar *limit = buf1 + count;
int32_t result;
while (buf1 < limit) {
result = (int32_t)(uint16_t)*buf1 - (int32_t)(uint16_t)*buf2;
if (result != 0) {
return result;
}
buf1++;
buf2++;
}
}
return 0;
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_memcmpCodePointOrder(const UChar *s1, const UChar *s2, int32_t count) {
return uprv_strCompare(s1, count, s2, count, FALSE, TRUE);
}
/* u_unescape & support fns ------------------------------------------------- */
/* This map must be in ASCENDING ORDER OF THE ESCAPE CODE */
static const UChar UNESCAPE_MAP[] = {
/*" 0x22, 0x22 */
/*' 0x27, 0x27 */
/*? 0x3F, 0x3F */
/*\ 0x5C, 0x5C */
/*a*/ 0x61, 0x07,
/*b*/ 0x62, 0x08,
/*e*/ 0x65, 0x1b,
/*f*/ 0x66, 0x0c,
/*n*/ 0x6E, 0x0a,
/*r*/ 0x72, 0x0d,
/*t*/ 0x74, 0x09,
/*v*/ 0x76, 0x0b
};
enum { UNESCAPE_MAP_LENGTH = UPRV_LENGTHOF(UNESCAPE_MAP) };
/* Convert one octal digit to a numeric value 0..7, or -1 on failure */
static int8_t _digit8(UChar c) {
if (c >= 0x0030 && c <= 0x0037) {
return (int8_t)(c - 0x0030);
}
return -1;
}
/* Convert one hex digit to a numeric value 0..F, or -1 on failure */
static int8_t _digit16(UChar c) {
if (c >= 0x0030 && c <= 0x0039) {
return (int8_t)(c - 0x0030);
}
if (c >= 0x0041 && c <= 0x0046) {
return (int8_t)(c - (0x0041 - 10));
}
if (c >= 0x0061 && c <= 0x0066) {
return (int8_t)(c - (0x0061 - 10));
}
return -1;
}
/* Parse a single escape sequence. Although this method deals in
* UChars, it does not use C++ or UnicodeString. This allows it to
* be used from C contexts. */
U_CAPI UChar32 U_EXPORT2
u_unescapeAt(UNESCAPE_CHAR_AT charAt,
int32_t *offset,
int32_t length,
void *context) {
int32_t start = *offset;
UChar c;
UChar32 result = 0;
int8_t n = 0;
int8_t minDig = 0;
int8_t maxDig = 0;
int8_t bitsPerDigit = 4;
int8_t dig;
int32_t i;
UBool braces = FALSE;
/* Check that offset is in range */
if (*offset < 0 || *offset >= length) {
goto err;
}
/* Fetch first UChar after '\\' */
c = charAt((*offset)++, context);
/* Convert hexadecimal and octal escapes */
switch (c) {
case 0x0075 /*'u'*/:
minDig = maxDig = 4;
break;
case 0x0055 /*'U'*/:
minDig = maxDig = 8;
break;
case 0x0078 /*'x'*/:
minDig = 1;
if (*offset < length && charAt(*offset, context) == 0x7B /*{*/) {
++(*offset);
braces = TRUE;
maxDig = 8;
} else {
maxDig = 2;
}
break;
default:
dig = _digit8(c);
if (dig >= 0) {
minDig = 1;
maxDig = 3;
n = 1; /* Already have first octal digit */
bitsPerDigit = 3;
result = dig;
}
break;
}
if (minDig != 0) {
while (*offset < length && n < maxDig) {
c = charAt(*offset, context);
dig = (int8_t)((bitsPerDigit == 3) ? _digit8(c) : _digit16(c));
if (dig < 0) {
break;
}
result = (result << bitsPerDigit) | dig;
++(*offset);
++n;
}
if (n < minDig) {
goto err;
}
if (braces) {
if (c != 0x7D /*}*/) {
goto err;
}
++(*offset);
}
if (result < 0 || result >= 0x110000) {
goto err;
}
/* If an escape sequence specifies a lead surrogate, see if
* there is a trail surrogate after it, either as an escape or
* as a literal. If so, join them up into a supplementary.
*/
if (*offset < length && U16_IS_LEAD(result)) {
int32_t ahead = *offset + 1;
c = charAt(*offset, context);
if (c == 0x5C /*'\\'*/ && ahead < length) {
// Calling u_unescapeAt recursively may cause a stack overflow if
// we have repeated surrogate lead after that. Limit the
// length to 5 ('u' and 4 hex) after ahead.
int32_t tailLimit = ahead + 5;
if (tailLimit > length) {
tailLimit = length;
}
c = (UChar) u_unescapeAt(charAt, &ahead, tailLimit,
context);
}
if (U16_IS_TRAIL(c)) {
*offset = ahead;
result = U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(result, c);
}
}
return result;
}
/* Convert C-style escapes in table */
for (i=0; i<UNESCAPE_MAP_LENGTH; i+=2) {
if (c == UNESCAPE_MAP[i]) {
return UNESCAPE_MAP[i+1];
} else if (c < UNESCAPE_MAP[i]) {
break;
}
}
/* Map \cX to control-X: X & 0x1F */
if (c == 0x0063 /*'c'*/ && *offset < length) {
c = charAt((*offset)++, context);
if (U16_IS_LEAD(c) && *offset < length) {
UChar c2 = charAt(*offset, context);
if (U16_IS_TRAIL(c2)) {
++(*offset);
c = (UChar) U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(c, c2); /* [sic] */
}
}
return 0x1F & c;
}
/* If no special forms are recognized, then consider
* the backslash to generically escape the next character.
* Deal with surrogate pairs. */
if (U16_IS_LEAD(c) && *offset < length) {
UChar c2 = charAt(*offset, context);
if (U16_IS_TRAIL(c2)) {
++(*offset);
return U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(c, c2);
}
}
return c;
err:
/* Invalid escape sequence */
*offset = start; /* Reset to initial value */
return (UChar32)0xFFFFFFFF;
}
/* u_unescapeAt() callback to return a UChar from a char* */
static UChar U_CALLCONV
_charPtr_charAt(int32_t offset, void *context) {
UChar c16;
/* It would be more efficient to access the invariant tables
* directly but there is no API for that. */
u_charsToUChars(((char*) context) + offset, &c16, 1);
return c16;
}
/* Append an escape-free segment of the text; used by u_unescape() */
static void _appendUChars(UChar *dest, int32_t destCapacity,
const char *src, int32_t srcLen) {
if (destCapacity < 0) {
destCapacity = 0;
}
if (srcLen > destCapacity) {
srcLen = destCapacity;
}
u_charsToUChars(src, dest, srcLen);
}
/* Do an invariant conversion of char* -> UChar*, with escape parsing */
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_unescape(const char *src, UChar *dest, int32_t destCapacity) {
const char *segment = src;
int32_t i = 0;
char c;
while ((c=*src) != 0) {
/* '\\' intentionally written as compiler-specific
* character constant to correspond to compiler-specific
* char* constants. */
if (c == '\\') {
int32_t lenParsed = 0;
UChar32 c32;
if (src != segment) {
if (dest != NULL) {
_appendUChars(dest + i, destCapacity - i,
segment, (int32_t)(src - segment));
}
i += (int32_t)(src - segment);
}
++src; /* advance past '\\' */
c32 = (UChar32)u_unescapeAt(_charPtr_charAt, &lenParsed, (int32_t)uprv_strlen(src), (void*)src);
if (lenParsed == 0) {
goto err;
}
src += lenParsed; /* advance past escape seq. */
if (dest != NULL && U16_LENGTH(c32) <= (destCapacity - i)) {
U16_APPEND_UNSAFE(dest, i, c32);
} else {
i += U16_LENGTH(c32);
}
segment = src;
} else {
++src;
}
}
if (src != segment) {
if (dest != NULL) {
_appendUChars(dest + i, destCapacity - i,
segment, (int32_t)(src - segment));
}
i += (int32_t)(src - segment);
}
if (dest != NULL && i < destCapacity) {
dest[i] = 0;
}
return i;
err:
if (dest != NULL && destCapacity > 0) {
*dest = 0;
}
return 0;
}
/* NUL-termination of strings ----------------------------------------------- */
/**
* NUL-terminate a string no matter what its type.
* Set warning and error codes accordingly.
*/
#define __TERMINATE_STRING(dest, destCapacity, length, pErrorCode) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
if(pErrorCode!=NULL && U_SUCCESS(*pErrorCode)) { \
/* not a public function, so no complete argument checking */ \
\
if(length<0) { \
/* assume that the caller handles this */ \
} else if(length<destCapacity) { \
/* NUL-terminate the string, the NUL fits */ \
dest[length]=0; \
/* unset the not-terminated warning but leave all others */ \
if(*pErrorCode==U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING) { \
*pErrorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR; \
} \
} else if(length==destCapacity) { \
/* unable to NUL-terminate, but the string itself fit - set a warning code */ \
*pErrorCode=U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING; \
} else /* length>destCapacity */ { \
/* even the string itself did not fit - set an error code */ \
*pErrorCode=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR; \
} \
} \
} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
U_CAPI UChar U_EXPORT2
u_asciiToUpper(UChar c) {
if (u'a' <= c && c <= u'z') {
c = c + u'A' - u'a';
}
return c;
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_terminateUChars(UChar *dest, int32_t destCapacity, int32_t length, UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
__TERMINATE_STRING(dest, destCapacity, length, pErrorCode);
return length;
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_terminateChars(char *dest, int32_t destCapacity, int32_t length, UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
__TERMINATE_STRING(dest, destCapacity, length, pErrorCode);
return length;
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_terminateUChar32s(UChar32 *dest, int32_t destCapacity, int32_t length, UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
__TERMINATE_STRING(dest, destCapacity, length, pErrorCode);
return length;
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
u_terminateWChars(wchar_t *dest, int32_t destCapacity, int32_t length, UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
__TERMINATE_STRING(dest, destCapacity, length, pErrorCode);
return length;
}
// Compute the hash code for a string -------------------------------------- ***
// Moved here from uhash.c so that UnicodeString::hashCode() does not depend
// on UHashtable code.
/*
Compute the hash by iterating sparsely over about 32 (up to 63)
characters spaced evenly through the string. For each character,
multiply the previous hash value by a prime number and add the new
character in, like a linear congruential random number generator,
producing a pseudorandom deterministic value well distributed over
the output range. [LIU]
*/
#define STRING_HASH(TYPE, STR, STRLEN, DEREF) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
uint32_t hash = 0; \
const TYPE *p = (const TYPE*) STR; \
if (p != NULL) { \
int32_t len = (int32_t)(STRLEN); \
int32_t inc = ((len - 32) / 32) + 1; \
const TYPE *limit = p + len; \
while (p<limit) { \
hash = (hash * 37) + DEREF; \
p += inc; \
} \
} \
return static_cast<int32_t>(hash); \
} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
/* Used by UnicodeString to compute its hashcode - Not public API. */
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ustr_hashUCharsN(const UChar *str, int32_t length) {
STRING_HASH(UChar, str, length, *p);
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ustr_hashCharsN(const char *str, int32_t length) {
STRING_HASH(uint8_t, str, length, *p);
}
U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
ustr_hashICharsN(const char *str, int32_t length) {
STRING_HASH(char, str, length, (uint8_t)uprv_tolower(*p));
}