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339 lines
12 KiB
339 lines
12 KiB
// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
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// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
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/*
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*******************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2007-2016, International Business Machines Corporation and *
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* others. All Rights Reserved. *
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*******************************************************************************
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*/
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#ifndef RELDTFMT_H
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#define RELDTFMT_H
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#include "unicode/utypes.h"
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/**
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* \file
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* \brief C++ API: Format and parse relative dates and times.
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*/
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#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
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#include "unicode/datefmt.h"
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#include "unicode/smpdtfmt.h"
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#include "unicode/brkiter.h"
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U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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// forward declarations
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class DateFormatSymbols;
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class SimpleFormatter;
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// internal structure used for caching strings
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struct URelativeString;
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/**
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* This class is normally accessed using the kRelative or k...Relative values of EStyle as
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* parameters to DateFormat::createDateInstance.
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*
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* Example:
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* DateFormat *fullrelative = DateFormat::createDateInstance(DateFormat::kFullRelative, loc);
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*
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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class RelativeDateFormat : public DateFormat {
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public:
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RelativeDateFormat( UDateFormatStyle timeStyle, UDateFormatStyle dateStyle, const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status);
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// overrides
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/**
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* Copy constructor.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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RelativeDateFormat(const RelativeDateFormat&);
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/**
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* Assignment operator.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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RelativeDateFormat& operator=(const RelativeDateFormat&);
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/**
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* Destructor.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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virtual ~RelativeDateFormat();
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/**
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* Clone this Format object polymorphically. The caller owns the result and
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* should delete it when done.
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* @return A copy of the object.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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virtual RelativeDateFormat* clone() const;
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/**
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* Return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal. Objects
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* of different subclasses are considered unequal.
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* @param other the object to be compared with.
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* @return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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virtual UBool operator==(const Format& other) const;
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using DateFormat::format;
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/**
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* Format a date or time, which is the standard millis since 24:00 GMT, Jan
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* 1, 1970. Overrides DateFormat pure virtual method.
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* <P>
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* Example: using the US locale: "yyyy.MM.dd e 'at' HH:mm:ss zzz" ->>
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* 1996.07.10 AD at 15:08:56 PDT
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*
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* @param cal Calendar set to the date and time to be formatted
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* into a date/time string.
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* @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
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* Result is appended to existing contents.
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* @param pos The formatting position. On input: an alignment field,
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* if desired. On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
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* @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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virtual UnicodeString& format( Calendar& cal,
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UnicodeString& appendTo,
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FieldPosition& pos) const;
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/**
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* Format an object to produce a string. This method handles Formattable
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* objects with a UDate type. If a the Formattable object type is not a Date,
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* then it returns a failing UErrorCode.
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*
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* @param obj The object to format. Must be a Date.
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* @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
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* Result is appended to existing contents.
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* @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired.
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* On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
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* @param status Output param filled with success/failure status.
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* @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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virtual UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj,
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UnicodeString& appendTo,
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FieldPosition& pos,
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UErrorCode& status) const;
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/**
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* Parse a date/time string beginning at the given parse position. For
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* example, a time text "07/10/96 4:5 PM, PDT" will be parsed into a Date
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* that is equivalent to Date(837039928046).
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* <P>
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* By default, parsing is lenient: If the input is not in the form used by
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* this object's format method but can still be parsed as a date, then the
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* parse succeeds. Clients may insist on strict adherence to the format by
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* calling setLenient(false).
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*
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* @param text The date/time string to be parsed
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* @param cal a Calendar set to the date and time to be formatted
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* into a date/time string.
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* @param pos On input, the position at which to start parsing; on
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* output, the position at which parsing terminated, or the
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* start position if the parse failed.
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* @return A valid UDate if the input could be parsed.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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virtual void parse( const UnicodeString& text,
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Calendar& cal,
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ParsePosition& pos) const;
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/**
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* Parse a date/time string starting at the given parse position. For
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* example, a time text "07/10/96 4:5 PM, PDT" will be parsed into a Date
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* that is equivalent to Date(837039928046).
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* <P>
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* By default, parsing is lenient: If the input is not in the form used by
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* this object's format method but can still be parsed as a date, then the
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* parse succeeds. Clients may insist on strict adherence to the format by
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* calling setLenient(false).
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*
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* @see DateFormat::setLenient(boolean)
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*
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* @param text The date/time string to be parsed
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* @param pos On input, the position at which to start parsing; on
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* output, the position at which parsing terminated, or the
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* start position if the parse failed.
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* @return A valid UDate if the input could be parsed.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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UDate parse( const UnicodeString& text,
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ParsePosition& pos) const;
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/**
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* Parse a date/time string. For example, a time text "07/10/96 4:5 PM, PDT"
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* will be parsed into a UDate that is equivalent to Date(837039928046).
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* Parsing begins at the beginning of the string and proceeds as far as
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* possible. Assuming no parse errors were encountered, this function
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* doesn't return any information about how much of the string was consumed
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* by the parsing. If you need that information, use the version of
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* parse() that takes a ParsePosition.
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*
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* @param text The date/time string to be parsed
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* @param status Filled in with U_ZERO_ERROR if the parse was successful, and with
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* an error value if there was a parse error.
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* @return A valid UDate if the input could be parsed.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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virtual UDate parse( const UnicodeString& text,
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UErrorCode& status) const;
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/**
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* Return a single pattern string generated by combining the patterns for the
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* date and time formatters associated with this object.
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* @param result Output param to receive the pattern.
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* @return A reference to 'result'.
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* @internal ICU 4.2 technology preview
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*/
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virtual UnicodeString& toPattern(UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const;
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/**
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* Get the date pattern for the the date formatter associated with this object.
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* @param result Output param to receive the date pattern.
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* @return A reference to 'result'.
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* @internal ICU 4.2 technology preview
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*/
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virtual UnicodeString& toPatternDate(UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const;
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/**
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* Get the time pattern for the the time formatter associated with this object.
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* @param result Output param to receive the time pattern.
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* @return A reference to 'result'.
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* @internal ICU 4.2 technology preview
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*/
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virtual UnicodeString& toPatternTime(UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const;
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/**
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* Apply the given unlocalized date & time pattern strings to this relative date format.
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* (i.e., after this call, this formatter will format dates and times according to
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* the new patterns)
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*
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* @param datePattern The date pattern to be applied.
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* @param timePattern The time pattern to be applied.
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* @internal ICU 4.2 technology preview
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*/
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virtual void applyPatterns(const UnicodeString& datePattern, const UnicodeString& timePattern, UErrorCode &status);
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/**
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* Gets the date/time formatting symbols (this is an object carrying
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* the various strings and other symbols used in formatting: e.g., month
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* names and abbreviations, time zone names, AM/PM strings, etc.)
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* @return a copy of the date-time formatting data associated
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* with this date-time formatter.
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* @internal ICU 4.8
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*/
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virtual const DateFormatSymbols* getDateFormatSymbols(void) const;
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/**
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* Set a particular UDisplayContext value in the formatter, such as
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* UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_FOR_STANDALONE. Note: For getContext, see
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* DateFormat.
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* @param value The UDisplayContext value to set.
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* @param status Input/output status. If at entry this indicates a failure
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* status, the function will do nothing; otherwise this will be
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* updated with any new status from the function.
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* @internal ICU 53
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*/
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virtual void setContext(UDisplayContext value, UErrorCode& status);
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private:
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SimpleDateFormat *fDateTimeFormatter;
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UnicodeString fDatePattern;
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UnicodeString fTimePattern;
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SimpleFormatter *fCombinedFormat; // the {0} {1} format.
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UDateFormatStyle fDateStyle;
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Locale fLocale;
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int32_t fDatesLen; // Length of array
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URelativeString *fDates; // array of strings
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UBool fCombinedHasDateAtStart;
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UBool fCapitalizationInfoSet;
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UBool fCapitalizationOfRelativeUnitsForUIListMenu;
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UBool fCapitalizationOfRelativeUnitsForStandAlone;
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#if !UCONFIG_NO_BREAK_ITERATION
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BreakIterator* fCapitalizationBrkIter;
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#else
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UObject* fCapitalizationBrkIter;
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#endif
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/**
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* Get the string at a specific offset.
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* @param day day offset ( -1, 0, 1, etc.. )
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* @param len on output, length of string.
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* @return the string, or NULL if none at that location.
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*/
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const UChar *getStringForDay(int32_t day, int32_t &len, UErrorCode &status) const;
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/**
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* Load the Date string array
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*/
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void loadDates(UErrorCode &status);
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/**
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* Set fCapitalizationOfRelativeUnitsForUIListMenu, fCapitalizationOfRelativeUnitsForStandAlone
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*/
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void initCapitalizationContextInfo(const Locale& thelocale);
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/**
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* @return the number of days in "until-now"
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*/
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static int32_t dayDifference(Calendar &until, UErrorCode &status);
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/**
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* initializes fCalendar from parameters. Returns fCalendar as a convenience.
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* @param adoptZone Zone to be adopted, or NULL for TimeZone::createDefault().
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* @param locale Locale of the calendar
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* @param status Error code
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* @return the newly constructed fCalendar
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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Calendar* initializeCalendar(TimeZone* adoptZone, const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status);
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public:
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/**
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* Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for comparing to
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* a return value from getDynamicClassID(). For example:
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* <pre>
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* . Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject();
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* . if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() ==
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* . erived::getStaticClassID()) ...
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* </pre>
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* @return The class ID for all objects of this class.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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U_I18N_API static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void);
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/**
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* Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY. Pure virtual override. This
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* method is to implement a simple version of RTTI, since not all C++
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* compilers support genuine RTTI. Polymorphic operator==() and clone()
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* methods call this method.
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*
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* @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a
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* given class have the same class ID. Objects of
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* other classes have different class IDs.
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* @internal ICU 3.8
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*/
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virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const;
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};
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U_NAMESPACE_END
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#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
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#endif // RELDTFMT_H
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