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/*
* User, system, and password routines for CUPS.
*
* Copyright 2007-2019 by Apple Inc.
* Copyright 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products.
*
* Licensed under Apache License v2.0. See the file "LICENSE" for more
* information.
*/
/*
* Include necessary headers...
*/
#include "cups-private.h"
#include "debug-internal.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
# include <windows.h>
#else
# include <pwd.h>
# include <termios.h>
# include <sys/utsname.h>
#endif /* _WIN32 */
#ifdef __APPLE__
# include <sys/sysctl.h>
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
/*
* Local constants...
*/
#ifdef __APPLE__
# if TARGET_OS_OSX
# define kCUPSPrintingPrefs CFSTR("org.cups.PrintingPrefs")
# define kPREFIX ""
# else
# define kCUPSPrintingPrefs CFSTR(".GlobalPreferences")
# define kPREFIX "AirPrint"
# endif /* TARGET_OS_OSX */
# define kDigestOptionsKey CFSTR(kPREFIX "DigestOptions")
# define kUserKey CFSTR(kPREFIX "User")
# define kUserAgentTokensKey CFSTR(kPREFIX "UserAgentTokens")
# define kAllowAnyRootKey CFSTR(kPREFIX "AllowAnyRoot")
# define kAllowExpiredCertsKey CFSTR(kPREFIX "AllowExpiredCerts")
# define kEncryptionKey CFSTR(kPREFIX "Encryption")
# define kGSSServiceNameKey CFSTR(kPREFIX "GSSServiceName")
# define kSSLOptionsKey CFSTR(kPREFIX "SSLOptions")
# define kTrustOnFirstUseKey CFSTR(kPREFIX "TrustOnFirstUse")
# define kValidateCertsKey CFSTR(kPREFIX "ValidateCerts")
/* Deprecated */
# define kAllowRC4 CFSTR(kPREFIX "AllowRC4")
# define kAllowSSL3 CFSTR(kPREFIX "AllowSSL3")
# define kAllowDH CFSTR(kPREFIX "AllowDH")
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
#define _CUPS_PASSCHAR '*' /* Character that is echoed for password */
/*
* Local types...
*/
typedef struct _cups_client_conf_s /**** client.conf config data ****/
{
_cups_digestoptions_t digestoptions; /* DigestOptions values */
_cups_uatokens_t uatokens; /* UserAgentTokens values */
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
int ssl_options, /* SSLOptions values */
ssl_min_version,/* Minimum SSL/TLS version */
ssl_max_version;/* Maximum SSL/TLS version */
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
int trust_first, /* Trust on first use? */
any_root, /* Allow any (e.g., self-signed) root */
expired_certs, /* Allow expired certs */
validate_certs; /* Validate certificates */
http_encryption_t encryption; /* Encryption setting */
char user[65], /* User name */
server_name[256];
/* Server hostname */
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
char gss_service_name[32];
/* Kerberos service name */
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
} _cups_client_conf_t;
/*
* Local functions...
*/
#ifdef __APPLE__
static int cups_apple_get_boolean(CFStringRef key, int *value);
static int cups_apple_get_string(CFStringRef key, char *value, size_t valsize);
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
static int cups_boolean_value(const char *value);
static void cups_finalize_client_conf(_cups_client_conf_t *cc);
static void cups_init_client_conf(_cups_client_conf_t *cc);
static void cups_read_client_conf(cups_file_t *fp, _cups_client_conf_t *cc);
static void cups_set_default_ipp_port(_cups_globals_t *cg);
static void cups_set_digestoptions(_cups_client_conf_t *cc, const char *value);
static void cups_set_encryption(_cups_client_conf_t *cc, const char *value);
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
static void cups_set_gss_service_name(_cups_client_conf_t *cc, const char *value);
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
static void cups_set_server_name(_cups_client_conf_t *cc, const char *value);
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
static void cups_set_ssl_options(_cups_client_conf_t *cc, const char *value);
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
static void cups_set_uatokens(_cups_client_conf_t *cc, const char *value);
static void cups_set_user(_cups_client_conf_t *cc, const char *value);
/*
* 'cupsEncryption()' - Get the current encryption settings.
*
* The default encryption setting comes from the CUPS_ENCRYPTION
* environment variable, then the ~/.cups/client.conf file, and finally the
* /etc/cups/client.conf file. If not set, the default is
* @code HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED@.
*
* Note: The current encryption setting is tracked separately for each thread
* in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting via the
* @link cupsSetEncryption@ function need to do so in each thread for the same
* setting to be used.
*/
http_encryption_t /* O - Encryption settings */
cupsEncryption(void)
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
if (cg->encryption == (http_encryption_t)-1)
_cupsSetDefaults();
return (cg->encryption);
}
/*
* 'cupsGetPassword()' - Get a password from the user.
*
* Uses the current password callback function. Returns @code NULL@ if the
* user does not provide a password.
*
* Note: The current password callback function is tracked separately for each
* thread in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting via
* the @link cupsSetPasswordCB@ or @link cupsSetPasswordCB2@ functions need to
* do so in each thread for the same function to be used.
*
* @exclude all@
*/
const char * /* O - Password */
cupsGetPassword(const char *prompt) /* I - Prompt string */
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
return ((cg->password_cb)(prompt, NULL, NULL, NULL, cg->password_data));
}
/*
* 'cupsGetPassword2()' - Get a password from the user using the current
* password callback.
*
* Uses the current password callback function. Returns @code NULL@ if the
* user does not provide a password.
*
* Note: The current password callback function is tracked separately for each
* thread in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting via
* the @link cupsSetPasswordCB2@ function need to do so in each thread for the
* same function to be used.
*
* @since CUPS 1.4/macOS 10.6@
*/
const char * /* O - Password */
cupsGetPassword2(const char *prompt, /* I - Prompt string */
http_t *http, /* I - Connection to server or @code CUPS_HTTP_DEFAULT@ */
const char *method, /* I - Request method ("GET", "POST", "PUT") */
const char *resource) /* I - Resource path */
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
if (!http)
http = _cupsConnect();
return ((cg->password_cb)(prompt, http, method, resource, cg->password_data));
}
/*
* 'cupsServer()' - Return the hostname/address of the current server.
*
* The default server comes from the CUPS_SERVER environment variable, then the
* ~/.cups/client.conf file, and finally the /etc/cups/client.conf file. If not
* set, the default is the local system - either "localhost" or a domain socket
* path.
*
* The returned value can be a fully-qualified hostname, a numeric IPv4 or IPv6
* address, or a domain socket pathname.
*
* Note: The current server is tracked separately for each thread in a program.
* Multi-threaded programs that override the server via the
* @link cupsSetServer@ function need to do so in each thread for the same
* server to be used.
*/
const char * /* O - Server name */
cupsServer(void)
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
if (!cg->server[0])
_cupsSetDefaults();
return (cg->server);
}
/*
* 'cupsSetClientCertCB()' - Set the client certificate callback.
*
* Pass @code NULL@ to restore the default callback.
*
* Note: The current certificate callback is tracked separately for each thread
* in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the callback need to do
* so in each thread for the same callback to be used.
*
* @since CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7@
*/
void
cupsSetClientCertCB(
cups_client_cert_cb_t cb, /* I - Callback function */
void *user_data) /* I - User data pointer */
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
cg->client_cert_cb = cb;
cg->client_cert_data = user_data;
}
/*
* 'cupsSetCredentials()' - Set the default credentials to be used for SSL/TLS
* connections.
*
* Note: The default credentials are tracked separately for each thread in a
* program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting need to do so in
* each thread for the same setting to be used.
*
* @since CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7@
*/
int /* O - Status of call (0 = success) */
cupsSetCredentials(
cups_array_t *credentials) /* I - Array of credentials */
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
if (cupsArrayCount(credentials) < 1)
return (-1);
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
_httpFreeCredentials(cg->tls_credentials);
cg->tls_credentials = _httpCreateCredentials(credentials);
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
return (cg->tls_credentials ? 0 : -1);
}
/*
* 'cupsSetEncryption()' - Set the encryption preference.
*
* The default encryption setting comes from the CUPS_ENCRYPTION
* environment variable, then the ~/.cups/client.conf file, and finally the
* /etc/cups/client.conf file. If not set, the default is
* @code HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED@.
*
* Note: The current encryption setting is tracked separately for each thread
* in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the setting need to do
* so in each thread for the same setting to be used.
*/
void
cupsSetEncryption(http_encryption_t e) /* I - New encryption preference */
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
cg->encryption = e;
if (cg->http)
httpEncryption(cg->http, e);
}
/*
* 'cupsSetPasswordCB()' - Set the password callback for CUPS.
*
* Pass @code NULL@ to restore the default (console) password callback, which
* reads the password from the console. Programs should call either this
* function or @link cupsSetPasswordCB2@, as only one callback can be registered
* by a program per thread.
*
* Note: The current password callback is tracked separately for each thread
* in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the callback need to do
* so in each thread for the same callback to be used.
*
* @exclude all@
*/
void
cupsSetPasswordCB(cups_password_cb_t cb)/* I - Callback function */
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
if (cb == (cups_password_cb_t)0)
cg->password_cb = (cups_password_cb2_t)_cupsGetPassword;
else
cg->password_cb = (cups_password_cb2_t)cb;
cg->password_data = NULL;
}
/*
* 'cupsSetPasswordCB2()' - Set the advanced password callback for CUPS.
*
* Pass @code NULL@ to restore the default (console) password callback, which
* reads the password from the console. Programs should call either this
* function or @link cupsSetPasswordCB2@, as only one callback can be registered
* by a program per thread.
*
* Note: The current password callback is tracked separately for each thread
* in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the callback need to do
* so in each thread for the same callback to be used.
*
* @since CUPS 1.4/macOS 10.6@
*/
void
cupsSetPasswordCB2(
cups_password_cb2_t cb, /* I - Callback function */
void *user_data) /* I - User data pointer */
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
if (cb == (cups_password_cb2_t)0)
cg->password_cb = (cups_password_cb2_t)_cupsGetPassword;
else
cg->password_cb = cb;
cg->password_data = user_data;
}
/*
* 'cupsSetServer()' - Set the default server name and port.
*
* The "server" string can be a fully-qualified hostname, a numeric
* IPv4 or IPv6 address, or a domain socket pathname. Hostnames and numeric IP
* addresses can be optionally followed by a colon and port number to override
* the default port 631, e.g. "hostname:8631". Pass @code NULL@ to restore the
* default server name and port.
*
* Note: The current server is tracked separately for each thread in a program.
* Multi-threaded programs that override the server need to do so in each
* thread for the same server to be used.
*/
void
cupsSetServer(const char *server) /* I - Server name */
{
char *options, /* Options */
*port; /* Pointer to port */
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
if (server)
{
strlcpy(cg->server, server, sizeof(cg->server));
if (cg->server[0] != '/' && (options = strrchr(cg->server, '/')) != NULL)
{
*options++ = '\0';
if (!strcmp(options, "version=1.0"))
cg->server_version = 10;
else if (!strcmp(options, "version=1.1"))
cg->server_version = 11;
else if (!strcmp(options, "version=2.0"))
cg->server_version = 20;
else if (!strcmp(options, "version=2.1"))
cg->server_version = 21;
else if (!strcmp(options, "version=2.2"))
cg->server_version = 22;
}
else
cg->server_version = 20;
if (cg->server[0] != '/' && (port = strrchr(cg->server, ':')) != NULL &&
!strchr(port, ']') && isdigit(port[1] & 255))
{
*port++ = '\0';
cg->ipp_port = atoi(port);
}
if (!cg->ipp_port)
cups_set_default_ipp_port(cg);
if (cg->server[0] == '/')
strlcpy(cg->servername, "localhost", sizeof(cg->servername));
else
strlcpy(cg->servername, cg->server, sizeof(cg->servername));
}
else
{
cg->server[0] = '\0';
cg->servername[0] = '\0';
cg->server_version = 20;
cg->ipp_port = 0;
}
if (cg->http)
{
httpClose(cg->http);
cg->http = NULL;
}
}
/*
* 'cupsSetServerCertCB()' - Set the server certificate callback.
*
* Pass @code NULL@ to restore the default callback.
*
* Note: The current credentials callback is tracked separately for each thread
* in a program. Multi-threaded programs that override the callback need to do
* so in each thread for the same callback to be used.
*
* @since CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7@
*/
void
cupsSetServerCertCB(
cups_server_cert_cb_t cb, /* I - Callback function */
void *user_data) /* I - User data pointer */
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
cg->server_cert_cb = cb;
cg->server_cert_data = user_data;
}
/*
* 'cupsSetUser()' - Set the default user name.
*
* Pass @code NULL@ to restore the default user name.
*
* Note: The current user name is tracked separately for each thread in a
* program. Multi-threaded programs that override the user name need to do so
* in each thread for the same user name to be used.
*/
void
cupsSetUser(const char *user) /* I - User name */
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
if (user)
strlcpy(cg->user, user, sizeof(cg->user));
else
cg->user[0] = '\0';
}
/*
* 'cupsSetUserAgent()' - Set the default HTTP User-Agent string.
*
* Setting the string to NULL forces the default value containing the CUPS
* version, IPP version, and operating system version and architecture.
*
* @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
*/
void
cupsSetUserAgent(const char *user_agent)/* I - User-Agent string or @code NULL@ */
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();
/* Thread globals */
#ifdef _WIN32
SYSTEM_INFO sysinfo; /* System information */
OSVERSIONINFOA version; /* OS version info */
const char *machine; /* Hardware/machine name */
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
struct utsname name; /* uname info */
char version[256]; /* macOS/iOS version */
size_t len; /* Length of value */
#else
struct utsname name; /* uname info */
#endif /* _WIN32 */
if (user_agent)
{
strlcpy(cg->user_agent, user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent));
return;
}
if (cg->uatokens < _CUPS_UATOKENS_OS)
{
switch (cg->uatokens)
{
default :
case _CUPS_UATOKENS_NONE :
cg->user_agent[0] = '\0';
break;
case _CUPS_UATOKENS_PRODUCT_ONLY :
strlcpy(cg->user_agent, "CUPS IPP", sizeof(cg->user_agent));
break;
case _CUPS_UATOKENS_MAJOR :
snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent), "CUPS/%d IPP/2", CUPS_VERSION_MAJOR);
break;
case _CUPS_UATOKENS_MINOR :
snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent), "CUPS/%d.%d IPP/2.1", CUPS_VERSION_MAJOR, CUPS_VERSION_MINOR);
break;
case _CUPS_UATOKENS_MINIMAL :
strlcpy(cg->user_agent, CUPS_MINIMAL " IPP/2.1", sizeof(cg->user_agent));
break;
}
}
#ifdef _WIN32
/*
* Gather Windows version information for the User-Agent string...
*/
version.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);
GetVersionExA(&version);
GetNativeSystemInfo(&sysinfo);
switch (sysinfo.wProcessorArchitecture)
{
case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 :
machine = "amd64";
break;
case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_ARM :
machine = "arm";
break;
case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_IA64 :
machine = "ia64";
break;
case PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_INTEL :
machine = "intel";
break;
default :
machine = "unknown";
break;
}
if (cg->uatokens == _CUPS_UATOKENS_OS)
snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent), CUPS_MINIMAL " (Windows %d.%d) IPP/2.0", version.dwMajorVersion, version.dwMinorVersion);
else
snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent), CUPS_MINIMAL " (Windows %d.%d; %s) IPP/2.0", version.dwMajorVersion, version.dwMinorVersion, machine);
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
/*
* Gather macOS/iOS version information for the User-Agent string...
*/
uname(&name);
len = sizeof(version) - 1;
if (!sysctlbyname("kern.osproductversion", version, &len, NULL, 0))
version[len] = '\0';
else
strlcpy(version, "unknown", sizeof(version));
# if TARGET_OS_OSX
if (cg->uatokens == _CUPS_UATOKENS_OS)
snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent), CUPS_MINIMAL " (macOS %s) IPP/2.0", version);
else
snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent), CUPS_MINIMAL " (macOS %s; %s) IPP/2.0", version, name.machine);
# else
if (cg->uatokens == _CUPS_UATOKENS_OS)
snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent), CUPS_MINIMAL " (iOS %s) IPP/2.0", version);
else
snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent), CUPS_MINIMAL " (iOS %s; %s) IPP/2.0", version, name.machine);
# endif /* TARGET_OS_OSX */
#else
/*
* Gather generic UNIX version information for the User-Agent string...
*/
uname(&name);
if (cg->uatokens == _CUPS_UATOKENS_OS)
snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent), CUPS_MINIMAL " (%s %s) IPP/2.0", name.sysname, name.release);
else
snprintf(cg->user_agent, sizeof(cg->user_agent), CUPS_MINIMAL " (%s %s; %s) IPP/2.0", name.sysname, name.release, name.machine);
#endif /* _WIN32 */
}
/*
* 'cupsUser()' - Return the current user's name.
*
* Note: The current user name is tracked separately for each thread in a
* program. Multi-threaded programs that override the user name with the
* @link cupsSetUser@ function need to do so in each thread for the same user
* name to be used.
*/
const char * /* O - User name */
cupsUser(void)
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
if (!cg->user[0])
_cupsSetDefaults();
return (cg->user);
}
/*
* 'cupsUserAgent()' - Return the default HTTP User-Agent string.
*
* @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
*/
const char * /* O - User-Agent string */
cupsUserAgent(void)
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Thread globals */
if (!cg->user_agent[0])
cupsSetUserAgent(NULL);
return (cg->user_agent);
}
/*
* '_cupsGetPassword()' - Get a password from the user.
*/
const char * /* O - Password or @code NULL@ if none */
_cupsGetPassword(const char *prompt) /* I - Prompt string */
{
#ifdef _WIN32
HANDLE tty; /* Console handle */
DWORD mode; /* Console mode */
char passch, /* Current key press */
*passptr, /* Pointer into password string */
*passend; /* End of password string */
DWORD passbytes; /* Bytes read */
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();
/* Thread globals */
/*
* Disable input echo and set raw input...
*/
if ((tty = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE)) == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
return (NULL);
if (!GetConsoleMode(tty, &mode))
return (NULL);
if (!SetConsoleMode(tty, 0))
return (NULL);
/*
* Display the prompt...
*/
printf("%s ", prompt);
fflush(stdout);
/*
* Read the password string from /dev/tty until we get interrupted or get a
* carriage return or newline...
*/
passptr = cg->password;
passend = cg->password + sizeof(cg->password) - 1;
while (ReadFile(tty, &passch, 1, &passbytes, NULL))
{
if (passch == 0x0A || passch == 0x0D)
{
/*
* Enter/return...
*/
break;
}
else if (passch == 0x08 || passch == 0x7F)
{
/*
* Backspace/delete (erase character)...
*/
if (passptr > cg->password)
{
passptr --;
fputs("\010 \010", stdout);
}
else
putchar(0x07);
}
else if (passch == 0x15)
{
/*
* CTRL+U (erase line)
*/
if (passptr > cg->password)
{
while (passptr > cg->password)
{
passptr --;
fputs("\010 \010", stdout);
}
}
else
putchar(0x07);
}
else if (passch == 0x03)
{
/*
* CTRL+C...
*/
passptr = cg->password;
break;
}
else if ((passch & 255) < 0x20 || passptr >= passend)
putchar(0x07);
else
{
*passptr++ = passch;
putchar(_CUPS_PASSCHAR);
}
fflush(stdout);
}
putchar('\n');
fflush(stdout);
/*
* Cleanup...
*/
SetConsoleMode(tty, mode);
/*
* Return the proper value...
*/
if (passbytes == 1 && passptr > cg->password)
{
*passptr = '\0';
return (cg->password);
}
else
{
memset(cg->password, 0, sizeof(cg->password));
return (NULL);
}
#else
int tty; /* /dev/tty - never read from stdin */
struct termios original, /* Original input mode */
noecho; /* No echo input mode */
char passch, /* Current key press */
*passptr, /* Pointer into password string */
*passend; /* End of password string */
ssize_t passbytes; /* Bytes read */
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();
/* Thread globals */
/*
* Disable input echo and set raw input...
*/
if ((tty = open("/dev/tty", O_RDONLY)) < 0)
return (NULL);
if (tcgetattr(tty, &original))
{
close(tty);
return (NULL);
}
noecho = original;
noecho.c_lflag &= (tcflag_t)~(ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ISIG);
noecho.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
noecho.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
if (tcsetattr(tty, TCSAFLUSH, &noecho))
{
close(tty);
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Display the prompt...
*/
printf("%s ", prompt);
fflush(stdout);
/*
* Read the password string from /dev/tty until we get interrupted or get a
* carriage return or newline...
*/
passptr = cg->password;
passend = cg->password + sizeof(cg->password) - 1;
while ((passbytes = read(tty, &passch, 1)) == 1)
{
if (passch == noecho.c_cc[VEOL] ||
# ifdef VEOL2
passch == noecho.c_cc[VEOL2] ||
# endif /* VEOL2 */
passch == 0x0A || passch == 0x0D)
{
/*
* Enter/return...
*/
break;
}
else if (passch == noecho.c_cc[VERASE] ||
passch == 0x08 || passch == 0x7F)
{
/*
* Backspace/delete (erase character)...
*/
if (passptr > cg->password)
{
passptr --;
fputs("\010 \010", stdout);
}
else
putchar(0x07);
}
else if (passch == noecho.c_cc[VKILL])
{
/*
* CTRL+U (erase line)
*/
if (passptr > cg->password)
{
while (passptr > cg->password)
{
passptr --;
fputs("\010 \010", stdout);
}
}
else
putchar(0x07);
}
else if (passch == noecho.c_cc[VINTR] || passch == noecho.c_cc[VQUIT] ||
passch == noecho.c_cc[VEOF])
{
/*
* CTRL+C, CTRL+D, or CTRL+Z...
*/
passptr = cg->password;
break;
}
else if ((passch & 255) < 0x20 || passptr >= passend)
putchar(0x07);
else
{
*passptr++ = passch;
putchar(_CUPS_PASSCHAR);
}
fflush(stdout);
}
putchar('\n');
fflush(stdout);
/*
* Cleanup...
*/
tcsetattr(tty, TCSAFLUSH, &original);
close(tty);
/*
* Return the proper value...
*/
if (passbytes == 1 && passptr > cg->password)
{
*passptr = '\0';
return (cg->password);
}
else
{
memset(cg->password, 0, sizeof(cg->password));
return (NULL);
}
#endif /* _WIN32 */
}
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
/*
* '_cupsGSSServiceName()' - Get the GSS (Kerberos) service name.
*/
const char *
_cupsGSSServiceName(void)
{
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Thread globals */
if (!cg->gss_service_name[0])
_cupsSetDefaults();
return (cg->gss_service_name);
}
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
/*
* '_cupsSetDefaults()' - Set the default server, port, and encryption.
*/
void
_cupsSetDefaults(void)
{
cups_file_t *fp; /* File */
char filename[1024]; /* Filename */
_cups_client_conf_t cc; /* client.conf values */
_cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals(); /* Pointer to library globals */
DEBUG_puts("_cupsSetDefaults()");
/*
* Load initial client.conf values...
*/
cups_init_client_conf(&cc);
/*
* Read the /etc/cups/client.conf and ~/.cups/client.conf files, if
* present.
*/
snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/client.conf", cg->cups_serverroot);
if ((fp = cupsFileOpen(filename, "r")) != NULL)
{
cups_read_client_conf(fp, &cc);
cupsFileClose(fp);
}
if (cg->home)
{
/*
* Look for ~/.cups/client.conf...
*/
snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/.cups/client.conf", cg->home);
if ((fp = cupsFileOpen(filename, "r")) != NULL)
{
cups_read_client_conf(fp, &cc);
cupsFileClose(fp);
}
}
/*
* Finalize things so every client.conf value is set...
*/
cups_finalize_client_conf(&cc);
cg->uatokens = cc.uatokens;
if (cg->encryption == (http_encryption_t)-1)
cg->encryption = cc.encryption;
if (!cg->server[0] || !cg->ipp_port)
cupsSetServer(cc.server_name);
if (!cg->ipp_port)
cups_set_default_ipp_port(cg);
if (!cg->user[0])
strlcpy(cg->user, cc.user, sizeof(cg->user));
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
if (!cg->gss_service_name[0])
strlcpy(cg->gss_service_name, cc.gss_service_name, sizeof(cg->gss_service_name));
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
if (cg->trust_first < 0)
cg->trust_first = cc.trust_first;
if (cg->any_root < 0)
cg->any_root = cc.any_root;
if (cg->expired_certs < 0)
cg->expired_certs = cc.expired_certs;
if (cg->validate_certs < 0)
cg->validate_certs = cc.validate_certs;
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
_httpTLSSetOptions(cc.ssl_options | _HTTP_TLS_SET_DEFAULT, cc.ssl_min_version, cc.ssl_max_version);
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
}
#ifdef __APPLE__
/*
* 'cups_apple_get_boolean()' - Get a boolean setting from the CUPS preferences.
*/
static int /* O - 1 if set, 0 otherwise */
cups_apple_get_boolean(
CFStringRef key, /* I - Key (name) */
int *value) /* O - Boolean value */
{
Boolean bval, /* Preference value */
bval_set; /* Value is set? */
bval = CFPreferencesGetAppBooleanValue(key, kCUPSPrintingPrefs, &bval_set);
if (bval_set)
*value = (int)bval;
return ((int)bval_set);
}
/*
* 'cups_apple_get_string()' - Get a string setting from the CUPS preferences.
*/
static int /* O - 1 if set, 0 otherwise */
cups_apple_get_string(
CFStringRef key, /* I - Key (name) */
char *value, /* O - String value */
size_t valsize) /* I - Size of value buffer */
{
CFStringRef sval; /* String value */
if ((sval = CFPreferencesCopyAppValue(key, kCUPSPrintingPrefs)) != NULL)
{
Boolean result = CFStringGetCString(sval, value, (CFIndex)valsize, kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
CFRelease(sval);
if (result)
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
/*
* 'cups_boolean_value()' - Convert a string to a boolean value.
*/
static int /* O - Boolean value */
cups_boolean_value(const char *value) /* I - String value */
{
return (!_cups_strcasecmp(value, "yes") || !_cups_strcasecmp(value, "on") || !_cups_strcasecmp(value, "true"));
}
/*
* 'cups_finalize_client_conf()' - Finalize client.conf values.
*/
static void
cups_finalize_client_conf(
_cups_client_conf_t *cc) /* I - client.conf values */
{
const char *value; /* Environment variable */
if ((value = getenv("CUPS_TRUSTFIRST")) != NULL)
cc->trust_first = cups_boolean_value(value);
if ((value = getenv("CUPS_ANYROOT")) != NULL)
cc->any_root = cups_boolean_value(value);
if ((value = getenv("CUPS_ENCRYPTION")) != NULL)
cups_set_encryption(cc, value);
if ((value = getenv("CUPS_EXPIREDCERTS")) != NULL)
cc->expired_certs = cups_boolean_value(value);
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
if ((value = getenv("CUPS_GSSSERVICENAME")) != NULL)
cups_set_gss_service_name(cc, value);
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
if ((value = getenv("CUPS_SERVER")) != NULL)
cups_set_server_name(cc, value);
if ((value = getenv("CUPS_USER")) != NULL)
cups_set_user(cc, value);
if ((value = getenv("CUPS_VALIDATECERTS")) != NULL)
cc->validate_certs = cups_boolean_value(value);
/*
* Then apply defaults for those values that haven't been set...
*/
if (cc->trust_first < 0)
cc->trust_first = 1;
if (cc->any_root < 0)
cc->any_root = 1;
if (cc->encryption == (http_encryption_t)-1)
cc->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED;
if (cc->expired_certs < 0)
cc->expired_certs = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
if (!cc->gss_service_name[0])
cups_set_gss_service_name(cc, CUPS_DEFAULT_GSSSERVICENAME);
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
if (!cc->server_name[0])
{
/*
* If we are compiled with domain socket support, only use the
* domain socket if it exists and has the right permissions...
*/
#if defined(__APPLE__) && !TARGET_OS_OSX
cups_set_server_name(cc, "/private/var/run/printd");
#else
# ifdef CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET
if (!access(CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET, R_OK))
cups_set_server_name(cc, CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET);
else
# endif /* CUPS_DEFAULT_DOMAINSOCKET */
cups_set_server_name(cc, "localhost");
#endif /* __APPLE__ && !TARGET_OS_OSX */
}
if (!cc->user[0])
{
#ifdef _WIN32
/*
* Get the current user name from the OS...
*/
DWORD size; /* Size of string */
size = sizeof(cc->user);
if (!GetUserNameA(cc->user, &size))
#else
/*
* Try the USER environment variable as the default username...
*/
const char *envuser = getenv("USER");
/* Default username */
struct passwd *pw = NULL; /* Account information */
if (envuser)
{
/*
* Validate USER matches the current UID, otherwise don't allow it to
* override things... This makes sure that printing after doing su
* or sudo records the correct username.
*/
if ((pw = getpwnam(envuser)) != NULL && pw->pw_uid != getuid())
pw = NULL;
}
if (!pw)
pw = getpwuid(getuid());
if (pw)
strlcpy(cc->user, pw->pw_name, sizeof(cc->user));
else
#endif /* _WIN32 */
{
/*
* Use the default "unknown" user name...
*/
strlcpy(cc->user, "unknown", sizeof(cc->user));
}
}
if (cc->validate_certs < 0)
cc->validate_certs = 0;
}
/*
* 'cups_init_client_conf()' - Initialize client.conf values.
*/
static void
cups_init_client_conf(
_cups_client_conf_t *cc) /* I - client.conf values */
{
/*
* Clear all values to "not set"...
*/
memset(cc, 0, sizeof(_cups_client_conf_t));
cc->uatokens = _CUPS_UATOKENS_MINIMAL;
#if defined(__APPLE__) && !TARGET_OS_OSX
cups_set_user(cc, "mobile");
#endif /* __APPLE__ && !TARGET_OS_OSX */
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
cc->ssl_min_version = _HTTP_TLS_1_0;
cc->ssl_max_version = _HTTP_TLS_MAX;
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
cc->encryption = (http_encryption_t)-1;
cc->trust_first = -1;
cc->any_root = -1;
cc->expired_certs = -1;
cc->validate_certs = -1;
/*
* Load settings from the org.cups.PrintingPrefs plist (which trump
* everything...)
*/
#if defined(__APPLE__)
char sval[1024]; /* String value */
# ifdef HAVE_SSL
int bval; /* Boolean value */
if (cups_apple_get_boolean(kAllowAnyRootKey, &bval))
cc->any_root = bval;
if (cups_apple_get_boolean(kAllowExpiredCertsKey, &bval))
cc->expired_certs = bval;
if (cups_apple_get_string(kEncryptionKey, sval, sizeof(sval)))
cups_set_encryption(cc, sval);
if (cups_apple_get_string(kSSLOptionsKey, sval, sizeof(sval)))
{
cups_set_ssl_options(cc, sval);
}
else
{
sval[0] = '\0';
if (cups_apple_get_boolean(kAllowRC4, &bval) && bval)
strlcat(sval, " AllowRC4", sizeof(sval));
if (cups_apple_get_boolean(kAllowSSL3, &bval) && bval)
strlcat(sval, " AllowSSL3", sizeof(sval));
if (cups_apple_get_boolean(kAllowDH, &bval) && bval)
strlcat(sval, " AllowDH", sizeof(sval));
if (sval[0])
cups_set_ssl_options(cc, sval);
}
if (cups_apple_get_boolean(kTrustOnFirstUseKey, &bval))
cc->trust_first = bval;
if (cups_apple_get_boolean(kValidateCertsKey, &bval))
cc->validate_certs = bval;
# endif /* HAVE_SSL */
if (cups_apple_get_string(kDigestOptionsKey, sval, sizeof(sval)))
cups_set_digestoptions(cc, sval);
if (cups_apple_get_string(kUserKey, sval, sizeof(sval)))
strlcpy(cc->user, sval, sizeof(cc->user));
if (cups_apple_get_string(kUserAgentTokensKey, sval, sizeof(sval)))
cups_set_uatokens(cc, sval);
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
}
/*
* 'cups_read_client_conf()' - Read a client.conf file.
*/
static void
cups_read_client_conf(
cups_file_t *fp, /* I - File to read */
_cups_client_conf_t *cc) /* I - client.conf values */
{
int linenum; /* Current line number */
char line[1024], /* Line from file */
*value; /* Pointer into line */
/*
* Read from the file...
*/
linenum = 0;
while (cupsFileGetConf(fp, line, sizeof(line), &value, &linenum))
{
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(line, "DigestOptions") && value)
cups_set_digestoptions(cc, value);
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(line, "Encryption") && value)
cups_set_encryption(cc, value);
#ifndef __APPLE__
/*
* The ServerName directive is not supported on macOS due to app
* sandboxing restrictions, i.e. not all apps request network access.
*/
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(line, "ServerName") && value)
cups_set_server_name(cc, value);
#endif /* !__APPLE__ */
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(line, "User") && value)
cups_set_user(cc, value);
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(line, "UserAgentTokens") && value)
cups_set_uatokens(cc, value);
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(line, "TrustOnFirstUse") && value)
cc->trust_first = cups_boolean_value(value);
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(line, "AllowAnyRoot") && value)
cc->any_root = cups_boolean_value(value);
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(line, "AllowExpiredCerts") &&
value)
cc->expired_certs = cups_boolean_value(value);
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(line, "ValidateCerts") && value)
cc->validate_certs = cups_boolean_value(value);
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(line, "GSSServiceName") && value)
cups_set_gss_service_name(cc, value);
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(line, "SSLOptions") && value)
cups_set_ssl_options(cc, value);
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
}
}
/*
* 'cups_set_default_ipp_port()' - Set the default IPP port value.
*/
static void
cups_set_default_ipp_port(
_cups_globals_t *cg) /* I - Global data */
{
const char *ipp_port; /* IPP_PORT environment variable */
if ((ipp_port = getenv("IPP_PORT")) != NULL)
{
if ((cg->ipp_port = atoi(ipp_port)) <= 0)
cg->ipp_port = CUPS_DEFAULT_IPP_PORT;
}
else
cg->ipp_port = CUPS_DEFAULT_IPP_PORT;
}
/*
* 'cups_set_digestoptions()' - Set the DigestOptions value.
*/
static void
cups_set_digestoptions(
_cups_client_conf_t *cc, /* I - client.conf values */
const char *value) /* I - Value */
{
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(value, "DenyMD5"))
cc->digestoptions = _CUPS_DIGESTOPTIONS_DENYMD5;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(value, "None"))
cc->digestoptions = _CUPS_DIGESTOPTIONS_NONE;
}
/*
* 'cups_set_encryption()' - Set the Encryption value.
*/
static void
cups_set_encryption(
_cups_client_conf_t *cc, /* I - client.conf values */
const char *value) /* I - Value */
{
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(value, "never"))
cc->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPTION_NEVER;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(value, "always"))
cc->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPTION_ALWAYS;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(value, "required"))
cc->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED;
else
cc->encryption = HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED;
}
/*
* 'cups_set_gss_service_name()' - Set the GSSServiceName value.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
static void
cups_set_gss_service_name(
_cups_client_conf_t *cc, /* I - client.conf values */
const char *value) /* I - Value */
{
strlcpy(cc->gss_service_name, value, sizeof(cc->gss_service_name));
}
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
/*
* 'cups_set_server_name()' - Set the ServerName value.
*/
static void
cups_set_server_name(
_cups_client_conf_t *cc, /* I - client.conf values */
const char *value) /* I - Value */
{
strlcpy(cc->server_name, value, sizeof(cc->server_name));
}
/*
* 'cups_set_ssl_options()' - Set the SSLOptions value.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
static void
cups_set_ssl_options(
_cups_client_conf_t *cc, /* I - client.conf values */
const char *value) /* I - Value */
{
/*
* SSLOptions [AllowRC4] [AllowSSL3] [AllowDH] [DenyTLS1.0] [None]
*/
int options = _HTTP_TLS_NONE, /* SSL/TLS options */
min_version = _HTTP_TLS_1_0, /* Minimum SSL/TLS version */
max_version = _HTTP_TLS_MAX; /* Maximum SSL/TLS version */
char temp[256], /* Copy of value */
*start, /* Start of option */
*end; /* End of option */
strlcpy(temp, value, sizeof(temp));
for (start = temp; *start; start = end)
{
/*
* Find end of keyword...
*/
end = start;
while (*end && !_cups_isspace(*end))
end ++;
if (*end)
*end++ = '\0';
/*
* Compare...
*/
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "AllowRC4"))
options |= _HTTP_TLS_ALLOW_RC4;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "AllowSSL3"))
min_version = _HTTP_TLS_SSL3;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "AllowDH"))
options |= _HTTP_TLS_ALLOW_DH;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "DenyCBC"))
options |= _HTTP_TLS_DENY_CBC;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "DenyTLS1.0"))
min_version = _HTTP_TLS_1_1;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "MaxTLS1.0"))
max_version = _HTTP_TLS_1_0;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "MaxTLS1.1"))
max_version = _HTTP_TLS_1_1;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "MaxTLS1.2"))
max_version = _HTTP_TLS_1_2;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "MaxTLS1.3"))
max_version = _HTTP_TLS_1_3;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "MinTLS1.0"))
min_version = _HTTP_TLS_1_0;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "MinTLS1.1"))
min_version = _HTTP_TLS_1_1;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "MinTLS1.2"))
min_version = _HTTP_TLS_1_2;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "MinTLS1.3"))
min_version = _HTTP_TLS_1_3;
else if (!_cups_strcasecmp(start, "None"))
options = _HTTP_TLS_NONE;
}
cc->ssl_options = options;
cc->ssl_max_version = max_version;
cc->ssl_min_version = min_version;
DEBUG_printf(("4cups_set_ssl_options(cc=%p, value=\"%s\") options=%x, min_version=%d, max_version=%d", (void *)cc, value, options, min_version, max_version));
}
#endif /* HAVE_SSL */
/*
* 'cups_set_uatokens()' - Set the UserAgentTokens value.
*/
static void
cups_set_uatokens(
_cups_client_conf_t *cc, /* I - client.conf values */
const char *value) /* I - Value */
{
int i; /* Looping var */
static const char * const uatokens[] =/* UserAgentTokens values */
{
"NONE",
"PRODUCTONLY",
"MAJOR",
"MINOR",
"MINIMAL",
"OS",
"FULL"
};
for (i = 0; i < (int)(sizeof(uatokens) / sizeof(uatokens[0])); i ++)
{
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(value, uatokens[i]))
{
cc->uatokens = (_cups_uatokens_t)i;
return;
}
}
}
/*
* 'cups_set_user()' - Set the User value.
*/
static void
cups_set_user(
_cups_client_conf_t *cc, /* I - client.conf values */
const char *value) /* I - Value */
{
strlcpy(cc->user, value, sizeof(cc->user));
}