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//===- MinGW.cpp ----------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "MinGW.h"
#include "Driver.h"
#include "InputFiles.h"
#include "SymbolTable.h"
#include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
#include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Parallel.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::COFF;
using namespace lld;
using namespace lld::coff;
AutoExporter::AutoExporter() {
excludeLibs = {
"libgcc",
"libgcc_s",
"libstdc++",
"libmingw32",
"libmingwex",
"libg2c",
"libsupc++",
"libobjc",
"libgcj",
"libclang_rt.builtins",
"libclang_rt.builtins-aarch64",
"libclang_rt.builtins-arm",
"libclang_rt.builtins-i386",
"libclang_rt.builtins-x86_64",
"libclang_rt.profile",
"libclang_rt.profile-aarch64",
"libclang_rt.profile-arm",
"libclang_rt.profile-i386",
"libclang_rt.profile-x86_64",
"libc++",
"libc++abi",
"libunwind",
"libmsvcrt",
"libucrtbase",
};
excludeObjects = {
"crt0.o", "crt1.o", "crt1u.o", "crt2.o", "crt2u.o", "dllcrt1.o",
"dllcrt2.o", "gcrt0.o", "gcrt1.o", "gcrt2.o", "crtbegin.o", "crtend.o",
};
excludeSymbolPrefixes = {
// Import symbols
"__imp_",
"__IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_",
// Extra import symbols from GNU import libraries
"__nm_",
// C++ symbols
"__rtti_",
"__builtin_",
// Artificial symbols such as .refptr
".",
// profile generate symbols
"__profc_",
"__profd_",
"__profvp_",
};
excludeSymbolSuffixes = {
"_iname",
"_NULL_THUNK_DATA",
};
if (config->machine == I386) {
excludeSymbols = {
"__NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR",
"__pei386_runtime_relocator",
"_do_pseudo_reloc",
"_impure_ptr",
"__impure_ptr",
"__fmode",
"_environ",
"___dso_handle",
// These are the MinGW names that differ from the standard
// ones (lacking an extra underscore).
"_DllMain@12",
"_DllEntryPoint@12",
"_DllMainCRTStartup@12",
};
excludeSymbolPrefixes.insert("__head_");
} else {
excludeSymbols = {
"__NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR",
"_pei386_runtime_relocator",
"do_pseudo_reloc",
"impure_ptr",
"_impure_ptr",
"_fmode",
"environ",
"__dso_handle",
// These are the MinGW names that differ from the standard
// ones (lacking an extra underscore).
"DllMain",
"DllEntryPoint",
"DllMainCRTStartup",
};
excludeSymbolPrefixes.insert("_head_");
}
}
void AutoExporter::addWholeArchive(StringRef path) {
StringRef libName = sys::path::filename(path);
// Drop the file extension, to match the processing below.
libName = libName.substr(0, libName.rfind('.'));
excludeLibs.erase(libName);
}
bool AutoExporter::shouldExport(Defined *sym) const {
if (!sym || !sym->isLive() || !sym->getChunk())
return false;
// Only allow the symbol kinds that make sense to export; in particular,
// disallow import symbols.
if (!isa<DefinedRegular>(sym) && !isa<DefinedCommon>(sym))
return false;
if (excludeSymbols.count(sym->getName()))
return false;
for (StringRef prefix : excludeSymbolPrefixes.keys())
if (sym->getName().startswith(prefix))
return false;
for (StringRef suffix : excludeSymbolSuffixes.keys())
if (sym->getName().endswith(suffix))
return false;
// If a corresponding __imp_ symbol exists and is defined, don't export it.
if (symtab->find(("__imp_" + sym->getName()).str()))
return false;
// Check that file is non-null before dereferencing it, symbols not
// originating in regular object files probably shouldn't be exported.
if (!sym->getFile())
return false;
StringRef libName = sys::path::filename(sym->getFile()->parentName);
// Drop the file extension.
libName = libName.substr(0, libName.rfind('.'));
if (!libName.empty())
return !excludeLibs.count(libName);
StringRef fileName = sys::path::filename(sym->getFile()->getName());
return !excludeObjects.count(fileName);
}
void lld::coff::writeDefFile(StringRef name) {
std::error_code ec;
raw_fd_ostream os(name, ec, sys::fs::OF_None);
if (ec)
fatal("cannot open " + name + ": " + ec.message());
os << "EXPORTS\n";
for (Export &e : config->exports) {
os << " " << e.exportName << " "
<< "@" << e.ordinal;
if (auto *def = dyn_cast_or_null<Defined>(e.sym)) {
if (def && def->getChunk() &&
!(def->getChunk()->getOutputCharacteristics() & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE))
os << " DATA";
}
os << "\n";
}
}
static StringRef mangle(Twine sym) {
assert(config->machine != IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN);
if (config->machine == I386)
return saver.save("_" + sym);
return saver.save(sym);
}
// Handles -wrap option.
//
// This function instantiates wrapper symbols. At this point, they seem
// like they are not being used at all, so we explicitly set some flags so
// that LTO won't eliminate them.
std::vector<WrappedSymbol>
lld::coff::addWrappedSymbols(opt::InputArgList &args) {
std::vector<WrappedSymbol> v;
DenseSet<StringRef> seen;
for (auto *arg : args.filtered(OPT_wrap)) {
StringRef name = arg->getValue();
if (!seen.insert(name).second)
continue;
Symbol *sym = symtab->findUnderscore(name);
if (!sym)
continue;
Symbol *real = symtab->addUndefined(mangle("__real_" + name));
Symbol *wrap = symtab->addUndefined(mangle("__wrap_" + name));
v.push_back({sym, real, wrap});
// These symbols may seem undefined initially, but don't bail out
// at symtab->reportUnresolvable() due to them, but let wrapSymbols
// below sort things out before checking finally with
// symtab->resolveRemainingUndefines().
sym->deferUndefined = true;
real->deferUndefined = true;
// We want to tell LTO not to inline symbols to be overwritten
// because LTO doesn't know the final symbol contents after renaming.
real->canInline = false;
sym->canInline = false;
// Tell LTO not to eliminate these symbols.
sym->isUsedInRegularObj = true;
if (!isa<Undefined>(wrap))
wrap->isUsedInRegularObj = true;
}
return v;
}
// Do renaming for -wrap by updating pointers to symbols.
//
// When this function is executed, only InputFiles and symbol table
// contain pointers to symbol objects. We visit them to replace pointers,
// so that wrapped symbols are swapped as instructed by the command line.
void lld::coff::wrapSymbols(ArrayRef<WrappedSymbol> wrapped) {
DenseMap<Symbol *, Symbol *> map;
for (const WrappedSymbol &w : wrapped) {
map[w.sym] = w.wrap;
map[w.real] = w.sym;
if (Defined *d = dyn_cast<Defined>(w.wrap)) {
Symbol *imp = symtab->find(("__imp_" + w.sym->getName()).str());
// Create a new defined local import for the wrap symbol. If
// no imp prefixed symbol existed, there's no need for it.
// (We can't easily distinguish whether any object file actually
// referenced it or not, though.)
if (imp) {
DefinedLocalImport *wrapimp = make<DefinedLocalImport>(
saver.save("__imp_" + w.wrap->getName()), d);
symtab->localImportChunks.push_back(wrapimp->getChunk());
map[imp] = wrapimp;
}
}
}
// Update pointers in input files.
parallelForEach(ObjFile::instances, [&](ObjFile *file) {
MutableArrayRef<Symbol *> syms = file->getMutableSymbols();
for (size_t i = 0, e = syms.size(); i != e; ++i)
if (Symbol *s = map.lookup(syms[i]))
syms[i] = s;
});
}