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//===-- Socket.cpp --------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "lldb/Host/Socket.h"
#include "lldb/Host/Config.h"
#include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
#include "lldb/Host/SocketAddress.h"
#include "lldb/Host/StringConvert.h"
#include "lldb/Host/common/TCPSocket.h"
#include "lldb/Host/common/UDPSocket.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/RegularExpression.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Errno.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
#include "llvm/Support/WindowsError.h"
#if LLDB_ENABLE_POSIX
#include "lldb/Host/posix/DomainSocket.h"
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef __linux__
#include "lldb/Host/linux/AbstractSocket.h"
#endif
#ifdef __ANDROID__
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <asm-generic/errno-base.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif // __ANDROID__
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
#if defined(_WIN32)
typedef const char *set_socket_option_arg_type;
typedef char *get_socket_option_arg_type;
const NativeSocket Socket::kInvalidSocketValue = INVALID_SOCKET;
#else // #if defined(_WIN32)
typedef const void *set_socket_option_arg_type;
typedef void *get_socket_option_arg_type;
const NativeSocket Socket::kInvalidSocketValue = -1;
#endif // #if defined(_WIN32)
namespace {
bool IsInterrupted() {
#if defined(_WIN32)
return ::WSAGetLastError() == WSAEINTR;
#else
return errno == EINTR;
#endif
}
}
Socket::Socket(SocketProtocol protocol, bool should_close,
bool child_processes_inherit)
: IOObject(eFDTypeSocket), m_protocol(protocol),
m_socket(kInvalidSocketValue),
m_child_processes_inherit(child_processes_inherit),
m_should_close_fd(should_close) {}
Socket::~Socket() { Close(); }
llvm::Error Socket::Initialize() {
#if defined(_WIN32)
auto wVersion = WINSOCK_VERSION;
WSADATA wsaData;
int err = ::WSAStartup(wVersion, &wsaData);
if (err == 0) {
if (wsaData.wVersion < wVersion) {
WSACleanup();
return llvm::make_error<llvm::StringError>(
"WSASock version is not expected.", llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode());
}
} else {
return llvm::errorCodeToError(llvm::mapWindowsError(::WSAGetLastError()));
}
#endif
return llvm::Error::success();
}
void Socket::Terminate() {
#if defined(_WIN32)
::WSACleanup();
#endif
}
std::unique_ptr<Socket> Socket::Create(const SocketProtocol protocol,
bool child_processes_inherit,
Status &error) {
error.Clear();
std::unique_ptr<Socket> socket_up;
switch (protocol) {
case ProtocolTcp:
socket_up =
std::make_unique<TCPSocket>(true, child_processes_inherit);
break;
case ProtocolUdp:
socket_up =
std::make_unique<UDPSocket>(true, child_processes_inherit);
break;
case ProtocolUnixDomain:
#if LLDB_ENABLE_POSIX
socket_up =
std::make_unique<DomainSocket>(true, child_processes_inherit);
#else
error.SetErrorString(
"Unix domain sockets are not supported on this platform.");
#endif
break;
case ProtocolUnixAbstract:
#ifdef __linux__
socket_up =
std::make_unique<AbstractSocket>(child_processes_inherit);
#else
error.SetErrorString(
"Abstract domain sockets are not supported on this platform.");
#endif
break;
}
if (error.Fail())
socket_up.reset();
return socket_up;
}
llvm::Expected<std::unique_ptr<Socket>>
Socket::TcpConnect(llvm::StringRef host_and_port,
bool child_processes_inherit) {
Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_CONNECTION));
LLDB_LOG(log, "host_and_port = {0}", host_and_port);
Status error;
std::unique_ptr<Socket> connect_socket(
Create(ProtocolTcp, child_processes_inherit, error));
if (error.Fail())
return error.ToError();
error = connect_socket->Connect(host_and_port);
if (error.Success())
return std::move(connect_socket);
return error.ToError();
}
llvm::Expected<std::unique_ptr<TCPSocket>>
Socket::TcpListen(llvm::StringRef host_and_port, bool child_processes_inherit,
Predicate<uint16_t> *predicate, int backlog) {
Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_CONNECTION));
LLDB_LOG(log, "host_and_port = {0}", host_and_port);
Status error;
std::string host_str;
std::string port_str;
int32_t port = INT32_MIN;
if (!DecodeHostAndPort(host_and_port, host_str, port_str, port, &error))
return error.ToError();
std::unique_ptr<TCPSocket> listen_socket(
new TCPSocket(true, child_processes_inherit));
error = listen_socket->Listen(host_and_port, backlog);
if (error.Fail())
return error.ToError();
// We were asked to listen on port zero which means we must now read the
// actual port that was given to us as port zero is a special code for
// "find an open port for me".
if (port == 0)
port = listen_socket->GetLocalPortNumber();
// Set the port predicate since when doing a listen://<host>:<port> it
// often needs to accept the incoming connection which is a blocking system
// call. Allowing access to the bound port using a predicate allows us to
// wait for the port predicate to be set to a non-zero value from another
// thread in an efficient manor.
if (predicate)
predicate->SetValue(port, eBroadcastAlways);
return std::move(listen_socket);
}
llvm::Expected<std::unique_ptr<UDPSocket>>
Socket::UdpConnect(llvm::StringRef host_and_port,
bool child_processes_inherit) {
return UDPSocket::Connect(host_and_port, child_processes_inherit);
}
Status Socket::UnixDomainConnect(llvm::StringRef name,
bool child_processes_inherit,
Socket *&socket) {
Status error;
std::unique_ptr<Socket> connect_socket(
Create(ProtocolUnixDomain, child_processes_inherit, error));
if (error.Fail())
return error;
error = connect_socket->Connect(name);
if (error.Success())
socket = connect_socket.release();
return error;
}
Status Socket::UnixDomainAccept(llvm::StringRef name,
bool child_processes_inherit, Socket *&socket) {
Status error;
std::unique_ptr<Socket> listen_socket(
Create(ProtocolUnixDomain, child_processes_inherit, error));
if (error.Fail())
return error;
error = listen_socket->Listen(name, 5);
if (error.Fail())
return error;
error = listen_socket->Accept(socket);
return error;
}
Status Socket::UnixAbstractConnect(llvm::StringRef name,
bool child_processes_inherit,
Socket *&socket) {
Status error;
std::unique_ptr<Socket> connect_socket(
Create(ProtocolUnixAbstract, child_processes_inherit, error));
if (error.Fail())
return error;
error = connect_socket->Connect(name);
if (error.Success())
socket = connect_socket.release();
return error;
}
Status Socket::UnixAbstractAccept(llvm::StringRef name,
bool child_processes_inherit,
Socket *&socket) {
Status error;
std::unique_ptr<Socket> listen_socket(
Create(ProtocolUnixAbstract, child_processes_inherit, error));
if (error.Fail())
return error;
error = listen_socket->Listen(name, 5);
if (error.Fail())
return error;
error = listen_socket->Accept(socket);
return error;
}
bool Socket::DecodeHostAndPort(llvm::StringRef host_and_port,
std::string &host_str, std::string &port_str,
int32_t &port, Status *error_ptr) {
static RegularExpression g_regex(
llvm::StringRef("([^:]+|\\[[0-9a-fA-F:]+.*\\]):([0-9]+)"));
llvm::SmallVector<llvm::StringRef, 3> matches;
if (g_regex.Execute(host_and_port, &matches)) {
host_str = matches[1].str();
port_str = matches[2].str();
// IPv6 addresses are wrapped in [] when specified with ports
if (host_str.front() == '[' && host_str.back() == ']')
host_str = host_str.substr(1, host_str.size() - 2);
bool ok = false;
port = StringConvert::ToUInt32(port_str.c_str(), UINT32_MAX, 10, &ok);
if (ok && port <= UINT16_MAX) {
if (error_ptr)
error_ptr->Clear();
return true;
}
// port is too large
if (error_ptr)
error_ptr->SetErrorStringWithFormat(
"invalid host:port specification: '%s'", host_and_port.str().c_str());
return false;
}
// If this was unsuccessful, then check if it's simply a signed 32-bit
// integer, representing a port with an empty host.
host_str.clear();
port_str.clear();
if (to_integer(host_and_port, port, 10) && port < UINT16_MAX) {
port_str = std::string(host_and_port);
if (error_ptr)
error_ptr->Clear();
return true;
}
if (error_ptr)
error_ptr->SetErrorStringWithFormat("invalid host:port specification: '%s'",
host_and_port.str().c_str());
return false;
}
IOObject::WaitableHandle Socket::GetWaitableHandle() {
// TODO: On Windows, use WSAEventSelect
return m_socket;
}
Status Socket::Read(void *buf, size_t &num_bytes) {
Status error;
int bytes_received = 0;
do {
bytes_received = ::recv(m_socket, static_cast<char *>(buf), num_bytes, 0);
} while (bytes_received < 0 && IsInterrupted());
if (bytes_received < 0) {
SetLastError(error);
num_bytes = 0;
} else
num_bytes = bytes_received;
Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_COMMUNICATION));
if (log) {
LLDB_LOGF(log,
"%p Socket::Read() (socket = %" PRIu64
", src = %p, src_len = %" PRIu64 ", flags = 0) => %" PRIi64
" (error = %s)",
static_cast<void *>(this), static_cast<uint64_t>(m_socket), buf,
static_cast<uint64_t>(num_bytes),
static_cast<int64_t>(bytes_received), error.AsCString());
}
return error;
}
Status Socket::Write(const void *buf, size_t &num_bytes) {
const size_t src_len = num_bytes;
Status error;
int bytes_sent = 0;
do {
bytes_sent = Send(buf, num_bytes);
} while (bytes_sent < 0 && IsInterrupted());
if (bytes_sent < 0) {
SetLastError(error);
num_bytes = 0;
} else
num_bytes = bytes_sent;
Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_COMMUNICATION));
if (log) {
LLDB_LOGF(log,
"%p Socket::Write() (socket = %" PRIu64
", src = %p, src_len = %" PRIu64 ", flags = 0) => %" PRIi64
" (error = %s)",
static_cast<void *>(this), static_cast<uint64_t>(m_socket), buf,
static_cast<uint64_t>(src_len),
static_cast<int64_t>(bytes_sent), error.AsCString());
}
return error;
}
Status Socket::PreDisconnect() {
Status error;
return error;
}
Status Socket::Close() {
Status error;
if (!IsValid() || !m_should_close_fd)
return error;
Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_CONNECTION));
LLDB_LOGF(log, "%p Socket::Close (fd = %" PRIu64 ")",
static_cast<void *>(this), static_cast<uint64_t>(m_socket));
#if defined(_WIN32)
bool success = !!closesocket(m_socket);
#else
bool success = !!::close(m_socket);
#endif
// A reference to a FD was passed in, set it to an invalid value
m_socket = kInvalidSocketValue;
if (!success) {
SetLastError(error);
}
return error;
}
int Socket::GetOption(int level, int option_name, int &option_value) {
get_socket_option_arg_type option_value_p =
reinterpret_cast<get_socket_option_arg_type>(&option_value);
socklen_t option_value_size = sizeof(int);
return ::getsockopt(m_socket, level, option_name, option_value_p,
&option_value_size);
}
int Socket::SetOption(int level, int option_name, int option_value) {
set_socket_option_arg_type option_value_p =
reinterpret_cast<get_socket_option_arg_type>(&option_value);
return ::setsockopt(m_socket, level, option_name, option_value_p,
sizeof(option_value));
}
size_t Socket::Send(const void *buf, const size_t num_bytes) {
return ::send(m_socket, static_cast<const char *>(buf), num_bytes, 0);
}
void Socket::SetLastError(Status &error) {
#if defined(_WIN32)
error.SetError(::WSAGetLastError(), lldb::eErrorTypeWin32);
#else
error.SetErrorToErrno();
#endif
}
NativeSocket Socket::CreateSocket(const int domain, const int type,
const int protocol,
bool child_processes_inherit, Status &error) {
error.Clear();
auto socket_type = type;
#ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
if (!child_processes_inherit)
socket_type |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
#endif
auto sock = ::socket(domain, socket_type, protocol);
if (sock == kInvalidSocketValue)
SetLastError(error);
return sock;
}
NativeSocket Socket::AcceptSocket(NativeSocket sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
socklen_t *addrlen,
bool child_processes_inherit, Status &error) {
error.Clear();
#if defined(ANDROID_USE_ACCEPT_WORKAROUND)
// Hack:
// This enables static linking lldb-server to an API 21 libc, but still
// having it run on older devices. It is necessary because API 21 libc's
// implementation of accept() uses the accept4 syscall(), which is not
// available in older kernels. Using an older libc would fix this issue, but
// introduce other ones, as the old libraries were quite buggy.
int fd = syscall(__NR_accept, sockfd, addr, addrlen);
if (fd >= 0 && !child_processes_inherit) {
int flags = ::fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
if (flags != -1 && ::fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC) != -1)
return fd;
SetLastError(error);
close(fd);
}
return fd;
#elif defined(SOCK_CLOEXEC) && defined(HAVE_ACCEPT4)
int flags = 0;
if (!child_processes_inherit) {
flags |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
}
NativeSocket fd = llvm::sys::RetryAfterSignal(
static_cast<NativeSocket>(-1), ::accept4, sockfd, addr, addrlen, flags);
#else
NativeSocket fd = llvm::sys::RetryAfterSignal(
static_cast<NativeSocket>(-1), ::accept, sockfd, addr, addrlen);
#endif
if (fd == kInvalidSocketValue)
SetLastError(error);
return fd;
}