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# Copyright 2001-2013 Python Software Foundation; All Rights Reserved
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
import collections
import sys
try:
import unittest2 as unittest
except ImportError:
import unittest
import funcsigs as inspect
class TestSignatureObject(unittest.TestCase):
@staticmethod
def signature(func):
sig = inspect.signature(func)
return (tuple((param.name,
(Ellipsis if param.default is param.empty else param.default),
(Ellipsis if param.annotation is param.empty
else param.annotation),
str(param.kind).lower())
for param in sig.parameters.values()),
(Ellipsis if sig.return_annotation is sig.empty
else sig.return_annotation))
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
unittest.TestCase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
if not hasattr(self, 'assertRaisesRegex'):
self.assertRaisesRegex = self.assertRaisesRegexp
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_object(self):
S = inspect.Signature
P = inspect.Parameter
self.assertEqual(str(S()), '()')
def test(po, pk, *args, ko, **kwargs):
pass
sig = inspect.signature(test)
po = sig.parameters['po'].replace(kind=P.POSITIONAL_ONLY)
pk = sig.parameters['pk']
args = sig.parameters['args']
ko = sig.parameters['ko']
kwargs = sig.parameters['kwargs']
S((po, pk, args, ko, kwargs))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'wrong parameter order'):
S((pk, po, args, ko, kwargs))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'wrong parameter order'):
S((po, args, pk, ko, kwargs))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'wrong parameter order'):
S((args, po, pk, ko, kwargs))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'wrong parameter order'):
S((po, pk, args, kwargs, ko))
kwargs2 = kwargs.replace(name='args')
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'duplicate parameter name'):
S((po, pk, args, kwargs2, ko))
""")
def test_signature_immutability(self):
def test(a):
pass
sig = inspect.signature(test)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
sig.foo = 'bar'
# Python2 does not have MappingProxyType class
if sys.version_info[:2] < (3, 3):
return
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
sig.parameters['a'] = None
def test_signature_on_noarg(self):
def test():
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(test), ((), Ellipsis))
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_on_wargs(self):
def test(a, b:'foo') -> 123:
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(test),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('b', Ellipsis, 'foo', "positional_or_keyword")),
123))
""")
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_on_wkwonly(self):
def test(*, a:float, b:str) -> int:
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(test),
((('a', Ellipsis, float, "keyword_only"),
('b', Ellipsis, str, "keyword_only")),
int))
""")
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_on_complex_args(self):
def test(a, b:'foo'=10, *args:'bar', spam:'baz', ham=123, **kwargs:int):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(test),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('b', 10, 'foo', "positional_or_keyword"),
('args', Ellipsis, 'bar', "var_positional"),
('spam', Ellipsis, 'baz', "keyword_only"),
('ham', 123, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('kwargs', Ellipsis, int, "var_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
""")
def test_signature_on_builtin_function(self):
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'not supported by signature'):
inspect.signature(type)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'not supported by signature'):
# support for 'wrapper_descriptor'
inspect.signature(type.__call__)
if hasattr(sys, 'pypy_version_info'):
raise ValueError('not supported by signature')
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'not supported by signature'):
# support for 'method-wrapper'
inspect.signature(min.__call__)
if hasattr(sys, 'pypy_version_info'):
raise ValueError('not supported by signature')
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError,
'no signature found for builtin function'):
# support for 'method-wrapper'
inspect.signature(min)
def test_signature_on_non_function(self):
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'is not a callable object'):
inspect.signature(42)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'is not a Python function'):
inspect.Signature.from_function(42)
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_on_method(self):
class Test:
def foo(self, arg1, arg2=1) -> int:
pass
meth = Test().foo
self.assertEqual(self.signature(meth),
((('arg1', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('arg2', 1, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword")),
int))
""")
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_on_classmethod(self):
class Test:
@classmethod
def foo(cls, arg1, *, arg2=1):
pass
meth = Test().foo
self.assertEqual(self.signature(meth),
((('arg1', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('arg2', 1, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
meth = Test.foo
self.assertEqual(self.signature(meth),
((('arg1', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('arg2', 1, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
""")
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_on_staticmethod(self):
class Test:
@staticmethod
def foo(cls, *, arg):
pass
meth = Test().foo
self.assertEqual(self.signature(meth),
((('cls', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('arg', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
meth = Test.foo
self.assertEqual(self.signature(meth),
((('cls', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('arg', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
""")
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_on_partial(self):
from functools import partial
def test():
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test)), ((), Ellipsis))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "has incorrect arguments"):
inspect.signature(partial(test, 1))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "has incorrect arguments"):
inspect.signature(partial(test, a=1))
def test(a, b, *, c, d):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test)),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('c', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('d', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test, 1)),
((('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('c', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('d', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test, 1, c=2)),
((('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('c', 2, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('d', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test, b=1, c=2)),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('b', 1, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('c', 2, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('d', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test, 0, b=1, c=2)),
((('b', 1, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('c', 2, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('d', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),),
Ellipsis))
def test(a, *args, b, **kwargs):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test, 1)),
((('args', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_positional"),
('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('kwargs', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test, 1, 2, 3)),
((('args', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_positional"),
('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('kwargs', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test, 1, 2, 3, test=True)),
((('args', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_positional"),
('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('kwargs', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test, 1, 2, 3, test=1, b=0)),
((('args', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_positional"),
('b', 0, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('kwargs', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test, b=0)),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('args', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_positional"),
('b', 0, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('kwargs', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(test, b=0, test=1)),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('args', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_positional"),
('b', 0, Ellipsis, "keyword_only"),
('kwargs', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "var_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
def test(a, b, c:int) -> 42:
pass
sig = test.__signature__ = inspect.signature(test)
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(partial(test, 1))),
((('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('c', Ellipsis, int, "positional_or_keyword")),
42))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(partial(partial(test, 1), 2)),
((('c', Ellipsis, int, "positional_or_keyword"),),
42))
psig = inspect.signature(partial(partial(test, 1), 2))
def foo(a):
return a
_foo = partial(partial(foo, a=10), a=20)
self.assertEqual(self.signature(_foo),
((('a', 20, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),),
Ellipsis))
# check that we don't have any side-effects in signature(),
# and the partial object is still functioning
self.assertEqual(_foo(), 20)
def foo(a, b, c):
return a, b, c
_foo = partial(partial(foo, 1, b=20), b=30)
self.assertEqual(self.signature(_foo),
((('b', 30, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('c', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(_foo(c=10), (1, 30, 10))
_foo = partial(_foo, 2) # now 'b' has two values -
# positional and keyword
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "has incorrect arguments"):
inspect.signature(_foo)
def foo(a, b, c, *, d):
return a, b, c, d
_foo = partial(partial(foo, d=20, c=20), b=10, d=30)
self.assertEqual(self.signature(_foo),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('b', 10, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('c', 20, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('d', 30, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
ba = inspect.signature(_foo).bind(a=200, b=11)
self.assertEqual(_foo(*ba.args, **ba.kwargs), (200, 11, 20, 30))
def foo(a=1, b=2, c=3):
return a, b, c
_foo = partial(foo, a=10, c=13)
ba = inspect.signature(_foo).bind(11)
self.assertEqual(_foo(*ba.args, **ba.kwargs), (11, 2, 13))
ba = inspect.signature(_foo).bind(11, 12)
self.assertEqual(_foo(*ba.args, **ba.kwargs), (11, 12, 13))
ba = inspect.signature(_foo).bind(11, b=12)
self.assertEqual(_foo(*ba.args, **ba.kwargs), (11, 12, 13))
ba = inspect.signature(_foo).bind(b=12)
self.assertEqual(_foo(*ba.args, **ba.kwargs), (10, 12, 13))
_foo = partial(_foo, b=10)
ba = inspect.signature(_foo).bind(12, 14)
self.assertEqual(_foo(*ba.args, **ba.kwargs), (12, 14, 13))
""")
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_on_decorated(self):
import functools
def decorator(func):
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs) -> int:
return func(*args, **kwargs)
return wrapper
class Foo:
@decorator
def bar(self, a, b):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(Foo.bar),
((('self', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(Foo().bar),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
# Test that we handle method wrappers correctly
def decorator(func):
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs) -> int:
return func(42, *args, **kwargs)
sig = inspect.signature(func)
new_params = tuple(sig.parameters.values())[1:]
wrapper.__signature__ = sig.replace(parameters=new_params)
return wrapper
class Foo:
@decorator
def __call__(self, a, b):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(Foo.__call__),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(Foo().__call__),
((('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),),
Ellipsis))
""")
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_on_class(self):
class C:
def __init__(self, a):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(C),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),),
Ellipsis))
class CM(type):
def __call__(cls, a):
pass
class C(metaclass=CM):
def __init__(self, b):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(C),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),),
Ellipsis))
class CM(type):
def __new__(mcls, name, bases, dct, *, foo=1):
return super().__new__(mcls, name, bases, dct)
class C(metaclass=CM):
def __init__(self, b):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(C),
((('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(CM),
((('name', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('bases', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('dct', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('foo', 1, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
class CMM(type):
def __new__(mcls, name, bases, dct, *, foo=1):
return super().__new__(mcls, name, bases, dct)
def __call__(cls, nm, bs, dt):
return type(nm, bs, dt)
class CM(type, metaclass=CMM):
def __new__(mcls, name, bases, dct, *, bar=2):
return super().__new__(mcls, name, bases, dct)
class C(metaclass=CM):
def __init__(self, b):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(CMM),
((('name', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('bases', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('dct', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('foo', 1, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(CM),
((('nm', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('bs', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('dt', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword")),
Ellipsis))
self.assertEqual(self.signature(C),
((('b', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),),
Ellipsis))
class CM(type):
def __init__(cls, name, bases, dct, *, bar=2):
return super().__init__(name, bases, dct)
class C(metaclass=CM):
def __init__(self, b):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(CM),
((('name', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('bases', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('dct', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),
('bar', 2, Ellipsis, "keyword_only")),
Ellipsis))
""")
def test_signature_on_callable_objects(self):
class Foo(object):
def __call__(self, a):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(Foo()),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),),
Ellipsis))
class Spam(object):
pass
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, "is not a callable object"):
inspect.signature(Spam())
class Bar(Spam, Foo):
pass
self.assertEqual(self.signature(Bar()),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),),
Ellipsis))
class ToFail(object):
__call__ = type
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "not supported by signature"):
inspect.signature(ToFail())
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
return
class Wrapped(object):
pass
Wrapped.__wrapped__ = lambda a: None
self.assertEqual(self.signature(Wrapped),
((('a', Ellipsis, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),),
Ellipsis))
def test_signature_on_lambdas(self):
self.assertEqual(self.signature((lambda a=10: a)),
((('a', 10, Ellipsis, "positional_or_keyword"),),
Ellipsis))
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_equality(self):
def foo(a, *, b:int) -> float: pass
self.assertNotEqual(inspect.signature(foo), 42)
def bar(a, *, b:int) -> float: pass
self.assertEqual(inspect.signature(foo), inspect.signature(bar))
def bar(a, *, b:int) -> int: pass
self.assertNotEqual(inspect.signature(foo), inspect.signature(bar))
def bar(a, *, b:int): pass
self.assertNotEqual(inspect.signature(foo), inspect.signature(bar))
def bar(a, *, b:int=42) -> float: pass
self.assertNotEqual(inspect.signature(foo), inspect.signature(bar))
def bar(a, *, c) -> float: pass
self.assertNotEqual(inspect.signature(foo), inspect.signature(bar))
def bar(a, b:int) -> float: pass
self.assertNotEqual(inspect.signature(foo), inspect.signature(bar))
def spam(b:int, a) -> float: pass
self.assertNotEqual(inspect.signature(spam), inspect.signature(bar))
def foo(*, a, b, c): pass
def bar(*, c, b, a): pass
self.assertEqual(inspect.signature(foo), inspect.signature(bar))
def foo(*, a=1, b, c): pass
def bar(*, c, b, a=1): pass
self.assertEqual(inspect.signature(foo), inspect.signature(bar))
def foo(pos, *, a=1, b, c): pass
def bar(pos, *, c, b, a=1): pass
self.assertEqual(inspect.signature(foo), inspect.signature(bar))
def foo(pos, *, a, b, c): pass
def bar(pos, *, c, b, a=1): pass
self.assertNotEqual(inspect.signature(foo), inspect.signature(bar))
def foo(pos, *args, a=42, b, c, **kwargs:int): pass
def bar(pos, *args, c, b, a=42, **kwargs:int): pass
self.assertEqual(inspect.signature(foo), inspect.signature(bar))
""")
def test_signature_unhashable(self):
def foo(a): pass
sig = inspect.signature(foo)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'unhashable type'):
hash(sig)
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_str(self):
def foo(a:int=1, *, b, c=None, **kwargs) -> 42:
pass
self.assertEqual(str(inspect.signature(foo)),
'(a:int=1, *, b, c=None, **kwargs) -> 42')
def foo(a:int=1, *args, b, c=None, **kwargs) -> 42:
pass
self.assertEqual(str(inspect.signature(foo)),
'(a:int=1, *args, b, c=None, **kwargs) -> 42')
def foo():
pass
self.assertEqual(str(inspect.signature(foo)), '()')
""")
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_str_positional_only(self):
P = inspect.Parameter
def test(a_po, *, b, **kwargs):
return a_po, kwargs
sig = inspect.signature(test)
new_params = list(sig.parameters.values())
new_params[0] = new_params[0].replace(kind=P.POSITIONAL_ONLY)
test.__signature__ = sig.replace(parameters=new_params)
self.assertEqual(str(inspect.signature(test)),
'(<a_po>, *, b, **kwargs)')
sig = inspect.signature(test)
new_params = list(sig.parameters.values())
new_params[0] = new_params[0].replace(name=None)
test.__signature__ = sig.replace(parameters=new_params)
self.assertEqual(str(inspect.signature(test)),
'(<0>, *, b, **kwargs)')
""")
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_replace_anno(self):
def test() -> 42:
pass
sig = inspect.signature(test)
sig = sig.replace(return_annotation=None)
self.assertIs(sig.return_annotation, None)
sig = sig.replace(return_annotation=sig.empty)
self.assertIs(sig.return_annotation, sig.empty)
sig = sig.replace(return_annotation=42)
self.assertEqual(sig.return_annotation, 42)
self.assertEqual(sig, inspect.signature(test))
""")
class TestParameterObject(unittest.TestCase):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
unittest.TestCase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
if not hasattr(self, 'assertRaisesRegex'):
self.assertRaisesRegex = self.assertRaisesRegexp
def test_signature_parameter_kinds(self):
P = inspect.Parameter
self.assertTrue(P.POSITIONAL_ONLY < P.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD < \
P.VAR_POSITIONAL < P.KEYWORD_ONLY < P.VAR_KEYWORD)
self.assertEqual(str(P.POSITIONAL_ONLY), 'POSITIONAL_ONLY')
self.assertTrue('POSITIONAL_ONLY' in repr(P.POSITIONAL_ONLY))
def test_signature_parameter_object(self):
p = inspect.Parameter('foo', default=10,
kind=inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_ONLY)
self.assertEqual(p.name, 'foo')
self.assertEqual(p.default, 10)
self.assertIs(p.annotation, p.empty)
self.assertEqual(p.kind, inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_ONLY)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'invalid value'):
inspect.Parameter('foo', default=10, kind='123')
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'not a valid parameter name'):
inspect.Parameter('1', kind=inspect.Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError,
'non-positional-only parameter'):
inspect.Parameter(None, kind=inspect.Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'cannot have default values'):
inspect.Parameter('a', default=42,
kind=inspect.Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'cannot have default values'):
inspect.Parameter('a', default=42,
kind=inspect.Parameter.VAR_POSITIONAL)
p = inspect.Parameter('a', default=42,
kind=inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'cannot have default values'):
p.replace(kind=inspect.Parameter.VAR_POSITIONAL)
self.assertTrue(repr(p).startswith('<Parameter'))
def test_signature_parameter_equality(self):
P = inspect.Parameter
p = P('foo', default=42, kind=inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY)
self.assertEqual(p, p)
self.assertNotEqual(p, 42)
self.assertEqual(p, P('foo', default=42,
kind=inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY))
def test_signature_parameter_unhashable(self):
p = inspect.Parameter('foo', default=42,
kind=inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'unhashable type'):
hash(p)
def test_signature_parameter_replace(self):
p = inspect.Parameter('foo', default=42,
kind=inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY)
self.assertIsNot(p, p.replace())
self.assertEqual(p, p.replace())
p2 = p.replace(annotation=1)
self.assertEqual(p2.annotation, 1)
p2 = p2.replace(annotation=p2.empty)
self.assertEqual(p, p2)
p2 = p2.replace(name='bar')
self.assertEqual(p2.name, 'bar')
self.assertNotEqual(p2, p)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'not a valid parameter name'):
p2 = p2.replace(name=p2.empty)
p2 = p2.replace(name='foo', default=None)
self.assertIs(p2.default, None)
self.assertNotEqual(p2, p)
p2 = p2.replace(name='foo', default=p2.empty)
self.assertIs(p2.default, p2.empty)
p2 = p2.replace(default=42, kind=p2.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD)
self.assertEqual(p2.kind, p2.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD)
self.assertNotEqual(p2, p)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'invalid value for'):
p2 = p2.replace(kind=p2.empty)
p2 = p2.replace(kind=p2.KEYWORD_ONLY)
self.assertEqual(p2, p)
def test_signature_parameter_positional_only(self):
p = inspect.Parameter(None, kind=inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_ONLY)
self.assertEqual(str(p), '<>')
p = p.replace(name='1')
self.assertEqual(str(p), '<1>')
def test_signature_parameter_immutability(self):
p = inspect.Parameter(None, kind=inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_ONLY)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
p.foo = 'bar'
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
p.kind = 123
class TestSignatureBind(unittest.TestCase):
@staticmethod
def call(func, *args, **kwargs):
sig = inspect.signature(func)
ba = sig.bind(*args, **kwargs)
return func(*ba.args, **ba.kwargs)
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
unittest.TestCase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
if not hasattr(self, 'assertRaisesRegex'):
self.assertRaisesRegex = self.assertRaisesRegexp
def test_signature_bind_empty(self):
def test():
return 42
self.assertEqual(self.call(test), 42)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'too many positional arguments'):
self.call(test, 1)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'too many positional arguments'):
self.call(test, 1, spam=10)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'too many keyword arguments'):
self.call(test, spam=1)
def test_signature_bind_var(self):
def test(*args, **kwargs):
return args, kwargs
self.assertEqual(self.call(test), ((), {}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1), ((1,), {}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2), ((1, 2), {}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, foo='bar'), ((), {'foo': 'bar'}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, foo='bar'), ((1,), {'foo': 'bar'}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, args=10), ((), {'args': 10}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2, foo='bar'),
((1, 2), {'foo': 'bar'}))
def test_signature_bind_just_args(self):
def test(a, b, c):
return a, b, c
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'too many positional arguments'):
self.call(test, 1, 2, 3, 4)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, "'b' parameter lacking default"):
self.call(test, 1)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, "'a' parameter lacking default"):
self.call(test)
def test(a, b, c=10):
return a, b, c
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2), (1, 2, 10))
def test(a=1, b=2, c=3):
return a, b, c
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, a=10, c=13), (10, 2, 13))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, a=10), (10, 2, 3))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, b=10), (1, 10, 3))
def test_signature_bind_varargs_order(self):
def test(*args):
return args
self.assertEqual(self.call(test), ())
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2, 3), (1, 2, 3))
def test_signature_bind_args_and_varargs(self):
def test(a, b, c=3, *args):
return a, b, c, args
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5), (1, 2, 3, (4, 5)))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3, ()))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, b=1, a=2), (2, 1, 3, ()))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, b=2), (1, 2, 3, ()))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError,
"multiple values for argument 'c'"):
self.call(test, 1, 2, 3, c=4)
def test_signature_bind_just_kwargs(self):
def test(**kwargs):
return kwargs
self.assertEqual(self.call(test), {})
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, foo='bar', spam='ham'),
{'foo': 'bar', 'spam': 'ham'})
def test_signature_bind_args_and_kwargs(self):
def test(a, b, c=3, **kwargs):
return a, b, c, kwargs
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2), (1, 2, 3, {}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2, foo='bar', spam='ham'),
(1, 2, 3, {'foo': 'bar', 'spam': 'ham'}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, b=2, a=1, foo='bar', spam='ham'),
(1, 2, 3, {'foo': 'bar', 'spam': 'ham'}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, a=1, b=2, foo='bar', spam='ham'),
(1, 2, 3, {'foo': 'bar', 'spam': 'ham'}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, b=2, foo='bar', spam='ham'),
(1, 2, 3, {'foo': 'bar', 'spam': 'ham'}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, b=2, c=4, foo='bar', spam='ham'),
(1, 2, 4, {'foo': 'bar', 'spam': 'ham'}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2, 4, foo='bar'),
(1, 2, 4, {'foo': 'bar'}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, c=5, a=4, b=3),
(4, 3, 5, {}))
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_bind_kwonly(self):
def test(*, foo):
return foo
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError,
'too many positional arguments'):
self.call(test, 1)
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, foo=1), 1)
def test(a, *, foo=1, bar):
return foo
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError,
"'bar' parameter lacking default value"):
self.call(test, 1)
def test(foo, *, bar):
return foo, bar
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, bar=2), (1, 2))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, bar=2, foo=1), (1, 2))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError,
'too many keyword arguments'):
self.call(test, bar=2, foo=1, spam=10)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError,
'too many positional arguments'):
self.call(test, 1, 2)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError,
'too many positional arguments'):
self.call(test, 1, 2, bar=2)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError,
'too many keyword arguments'):
self.call(test, 1, bar=2, spam='ham')
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError,
"'bar' parameter lacking default value"):
self.call(test, 1)
def test(foo, *, bar, **bin):
return foo, bar, bin
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, bar=2), (1, 2, {}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, foo=1, bar=2), (1, 2, {}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, bar=2, spam='ham'),
(1, 2, {'spam': 'ham'}))
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, spam='ham', foo=1, bar=2),
(1, 2, {'spam': 'ham'}))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError,
"'foo' parameter lacking default value"):
self.call(test, spam='ham', bar=2)
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, bar=2, bin=1, spam=10),
(1, 2, {'bin': 1, 'spam': 10}))
""")
#
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_bind_arguments(self):
def test(a, *args, b, z=100, **kwargs):
pass
sig = inspect.signature(test)
ba = sig.bind(10, 20, b=30, c=40, args=50, kwargs=60)
# we won't have 'z' argument in the bound arguments object, as we didn't
# pass it to the 'bind'
self.assertEqual(tuple(ba.arguments.items()),
(('a', 10), ('args', (20,)), ('b', 30),
('kwargs', {'c': 40, 'args': 50, 'kwargs': 60})))
self.assertEqual(ba.kwargs,
{'b': 30, 'c': 40, 'args': 50, 'kwargs': 60})
self.assertEqual(ba.args, (10, 20))
""")
#
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
exec("""
def test_signature_bind_positional_only(self):
P = inspect.Parameter
def test(a_po, b_po, c_po=3, foo=42, *, bar=50, **kwargs):
return a_po, b_po, c_po, foo, bar, kwargs
sig = inspect.signature(test)
new_params = collections.OrderedDict(tuple(sig.parameters.items()))
for name in ('a_po', 'b_po', 'c_po'):
new_params[name] = new_params[name].replace(kind=P.POSITIONAL_ONLY)
new_sig = sig.replace(parameters=new_params.values())
test.__signature__ = new_sig
self.assertEqual(self.call(test, 1, 2, 4, 5, bar=6),
(1, 2, 4, 5, 6, {}))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, "parameter is positional only"):
self.call(test, 1, 2, c_po=4)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, "parameter is positional only"):
self.call(test, a_po=1, b_po=2)
""")
class TestBoundArguments(unittest.TestCase):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
unittest.TestCase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
if not hasattr(self, 'assertRaisesRegex'):
self.assertRaisesRegex = self.assertRaisesRegexp
def test_signature_bound_arguments_unhashable(self):
def foo(a): pass
ba = inspect.signature(foo).bind(1)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'unhashable type'):
hash(ba)
def test_signature_bound_arguments_equality(self):
def foo(a): pass
ba = inspect.signature(foo).bind(1)
self.assertEqual(ba, ba)
ba2 = inspect.signature(foo).bind(1)
self.assertEqual(ba, ba2)
ba3 = inspect.signature(foo).bind(2)
self.assertNotEqual(ba, ba3)
ba3.arguments['a'] = 1
self.assertEqual(ba, ba3)
def bar(b): pass
ba4 = inspect.signature(bar).bind(1)
self.assertNotEqual(ba, ba4)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.begin()