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/*
* Copyright © 2012 Philipp Brüschweiler
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
* next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial
* portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
/*
* This is a small, hacky tool to extract cursors from a .pcf file.
* The information about the file format has been gathered from
* http://fontforge.org/pcf-format.html
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define max(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
struct glyph {
char *name;
int16_t left_bearing, right_bearing, ascent, descent;
int16_t width, height;
int16_t hotx, hoty;
int32_t data_format;
char *data;
};
static struct {
int count;
struct glyph *glyphs;
} extracted_font = {0, NULL};
#define PCF_PROPERTIES (1<<0)
#define PCF_ACCELERATORS (1<<1)
#define PCF_METRICS (1<<2)
#define PCF_BITMAPS (1<<3)
#define PCF_INK_METRICS (1<<4)
#define PCF_BDF_ENCODINGS (1<<5)
#define PCF_SWIDTHS (1<<6)
#define PCF_GLYPH_NAMES (1<<7)
#define PCF_BDF_ACCELERATORS (1<<8)
#define PCF_DEFAULT_FORMAT 0x00000000
#define PCF_INKBOUNDS 0x00000200
#define PCF_ACCEL_W_INKBOUNDS 0x00000100
#define PCF_COMPRESSED_METRICS 0x00000100
#define PCF_FORMAT_MASK 0xffffff00
struct pcf_header {
char header[4];
int32_t table_count;
struct toc_entry {
int32_t type;
int32_t format;
int32_t size;
int32_t offset;
} tables[0];
};
struct compressed_metrics {
uint8_t left_sided_bearing;
uint8_t right_side_bearing;
uint8_t character_width;
uint8_t character_ascent;
uint8_t character_descent;
};
struct uncompressed_metrics {
int16_t left_sided_bearing;
int16_t right_side_bearing;
int16_t character_width;
int16_t character_ascent;
int16_t character_descent;
uint16_t character_attributes;
};
struct metrics {
int32_t format;
union {
struct {
int16_t count;
struct compressed_metrics compressed_metrics[0];
} compressed;
struct {
int32_t count;
struct uncompressed_metrics uncompressed_metrics[0];
} uncompressed;
};
};
struct glyph_names {
int32_t format;
int32_t glyph_count;
int32_t offsets[0];
};
struct bitmaps {
int32_t format;
int32_t glyph_count;
int32_t offsets[0];
};
static void
handle_compressed_metrics(int32_t count, struct compressed_metrics *m)
{
printf("metrics count: %d\n", count);
extracted_font.count = count;
extracted_font.glyphs = calloc(count, sizeof(struct glyph));
int i;
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
struct glyph *glyph = &extracted_font.glyphs[i];
glyph->left_bearing =
((int16_t) m[i].left_sided_bearing) - 0x80;
glyph->right_bearing =
((int16_t) m[i].right_side_bearing) - 0x80;
glyph->width = ((int16_t) m[i].character_width) - 0x80;
glyph->ascent = ((int16_t) m[i].character_ascent) - 0x80;
glyph->descent = ((int16_t) m[i].character_descent) - 0x80;
/* computed stuff */
glyph->height = glyph->ascent + glyph->descent;
glyph->hotx = -glyph->left_bearing;
glyph->hoty = glyph->ascent;
}
}
static void
handle_metrics(void *metricbuf)
{
struct metrics *metrics = metricbuf;
printf("metric format: %x\n", metrics->format);
if ((metrics->format & PCF_FORMAT_MASK) == PCF_DEFAULT_FORMAT) {
printf("todo...\n");
} else if ((metrics->format & PCF_FORMAT_MASK) ==
PCF_COMPRESSED_METRICS) {
handle_compressed_metrics(
metrics->compressed.count,
&metrics->compressed.compressed_metrics[0]);
} else {
printf("incompatible format\n");
abort();
}
}
static void
handle_glyph_names(struct glyph_names *names)
{
printf("glyph count %d\n", names->glyph_count);
if (names->glyph_count != extracted_font.count) {
abort();
}
printf("glyph names format %x\n", names->format);
void *names_start = ((void*) names) + sizeof(struct glyph_names)
+ (names->glyph_count + 1) * sizeof(int32_t);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < names->glyph_count; ++i) {
int32_t start = names->offsets[i];
int32_t end = names->offsets[i+1];
char *name = names_start + start;
extracted_font.glyphs[i].name = calloc(1, end - start + 1);
memcpy(extracted_font.glyphs[i].name, name, end - start);
}
}
static void
handle_bitmaps(struct bitmaps *bitmaps)
{
printf("bitmaps count %d\n", bitmaps->glyph_count);
if (bitmaps->glyph_count != extracted_font.count) {
abort();
}
printf("format %x\n", bitmaps->format);
if (bitmaps->format != 2) {
printf("format not yet supported\n");
abort();
}
void *bitmaps_start = ((void*) bitmaps) + sizeof(struct bitmaps)
+ (bitmaps->glyph_count + 4) * sizeof(int32_t);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < bitmaps->glyph_count; ++i) {
int32_t offset = bitmaps->offsets[i];
struct glyph *glyph = &extracted_font.glyphs[i];
glyph->data_format = bitmaps->format;
glyph->data = bitmaps_start + offset;
}
}
static void
handle_pcf(void *fontbuf)
{
struct pcf_header *header = fontbuf;
printf("tablecount %d\n", header->table_count);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < header->table_count; ++i) {
struct toc_entry *entry = &header->tables[i];
printf("type: %d\n", entry->type);
if (entry->type == PCF_METRICS) {
handle_metrics(fontbuf + entry->offset);
} else if (entry->type == PCF_GLYPH_NAMES) {
handle_glyph_names(fontbuf + entry->offset);
} else if (entry->type == PCF_BITMAPS) {
handle_bitmaps(fontbuf + entry->offset);
}
}
}
static char
get_glyph_pixel(struct glyph *glyph, int x, int y)
{
int absx = glyph->hotx + x;
int absy = glyph->hoty + y;
if (absx < 0 || absx >= glyph->width ||
absy < 0 || absy >= glyph->height)
return 0;
int stride = (glyph->width + 31) / 32 * 4;
unsigned char block = glyph->data[absy * stride + (absx/8)];
int idx = absx % 8;
return (block >> idx) & 1;
}
static struct {
uint32_t *data;
size_t capacity, size;
} data_buffer;
static void
init_data_buffer()
{
data_buffer.data = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * 10);
data_buffer.capacity = 10;
data_buffer.size = 0;
}
static void
add_pixel(uint32_t pixel)
{
if (data_buffer.size == data_buffer.capacity) {
data_buffer.capacity *= 2;
data_buffer.data =
realloc(data_buffer.data,
sizeof(uint32_t) * data_buffer.capacity);
}
data_buffer.data[data_buffer.size++] = pixel;
}
struct reconstructed_glyph {
int32_t width, height;
int32_t hotspot_x, hotspot_y;
size_t offset;
char *name;
};
static void
reconstruct_glyph(struct glyph *cursor, struct glyph *mask, char *name,
struct reconstructed_glyph *glyph)
{
int minx = min(-cursor->hotx, -mask->hotx);
int maxx = max(cursor->right_bearing, mask->right_bearing);
int miny = min(-cursor->hoty, -mask->hoty);
int maxy = max(cursor->height - cursor->hoty,
mask->height - mask->hoty);
int width = maxx - minx;
int height = maxy - miny;
glyph->name = strdup(name);
glyph->width = width;
glyph->height = height;
glyph->hotspot_x = -minx;
glyph->hotspot_y = -miny;
glyph->offset = data_buffer.size;
int x, y;
for (y = miny; y < maxy; ++y) {
for (x = minx; x < maxx; ++x) {
char alpha = get_glyph_pixel(mask, x, y);
if (alpha) {
char color = get_glyph_pixel(cursor, x, y);
if (color)
add_pixel(0xff000000);
else
add_pixel(0xffffffff);
} else {
add_pixel(0);
}
}
}
}
/*
* Originally from
* http://cgit.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libXfont/tree/src/builtins/fonts.c
* Changed to the MIT "Expat" style license for Wayland..
*/
static const char cursor_licence[] =
"/*\n"
"* Copyright 1999 SuSE, Inc.\n"
"*\n"
"* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining\n"
"* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the\n"
"* \"Software\"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including\n"
"* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,\n"
"* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to\n"
"* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to\n"
"* the following conditions:\n"
"*\n"
"* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the\n"
"* next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial\n"
"* portions of the Software.\n"
"*\n"
"* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED \"AS IS\", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,\n"
"* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF\n"
"* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND\n"
"* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS\n"
"* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN\n"
"* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN\n"
"* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE\n"
"* SOFTWARE.\n"
"*\n"
"* Author: Keith Packard, SuSE, Inc.\n"
"*/\n";
static void
write_output_file(struct reconstructed_glyph *glyphs, int n)
{
int i, j, counter, size;
FILE *file = fopen("cursor-data.h", "w");
uint32_t *data;
fprintf(file, "%s\n", cursor_licence);
fprintf(file, "static uint32_t cursor_data[] = {\n\t");
counter = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
data = data_buffer.data + glyphs[i].offset;
size = glyphs[i].width * glyphs[i].height;
for (j = 0; j < size; ++j) {
fprintf(file, "0x%08x, ", data[j]);
if (++counter % 6 == 0)
fprintf(file, "\n\t");
}
}
fprintf(file, "\n};\n\n");
fprintf(file,
"static struct {\n"
"\tchar *name;\n"
"\tint width, height;\n"
"\tint hotspot_x, hotspot_y;\n"
"\tsize_t offset;\n"
"} cursor_metadata[] = {\n");
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
fprintf(file, "\t{ \"%s\", %d, %d, %d, %d, %zu },\n",
glyphs[i].name,
glyphs[i].width, glyphs[i].height,
glyphs[i].hotspot_x, glyphs[i].hotspot_y,
glyphs[i].offset);
fprintf(file, "};");
fclose(file);
}
struct glyph *
find_mask_glyph(char *name)
{
const char mask[] = "_mask";
const int masklen = strlen(mask);
int len = strlen(name);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < extracted_font.count; ++i) {
struct glyph *g = &extracted_font.glyphs[i];
int l2 = strlen(g->name);
if ((l2 == len + masklen) &&
(memcmp(g->name, name, len) == 0) &&
(memcmp(g->name + len, mask, masklen) == 0)) {
return g;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static void
output_all_cursors()
{
int i, j;
struct reconstructed_glyph *glyphs =
malloc(sizeof(struct reconstructed_glyph) *
extracted_font.count/2);
j = 0;
for (i = 0; i < extracted_font.count; ++i) {
struct glyph *g = &extracted_font.glyphs[i];
if (strstr(g->name, "_mask"))
continue;
struct glyph *mask = find_mask_glyph(g->name);
reconstruct_glyph(g, mask, g->name, &glyphs[j]);
j++;
}
write_output_file(glyphs, extracted_font.count/2);
}
static void
find_cursor_and_mask(const char *name,
struct glyph **cursor,
struct glyph **mask)
{
int i;
char mask_name[100];
sprintf(mask_name, "%s_mask", name);
*cursor = *mask = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < extracted_font.count && (!*mask || !*cursor); ++i) {
struct glyph *g = &extracted_font.glyphs[i];
if (!strcmp(name, g->name))
*cursor = g;
else if (!strcmp(mask_name, g->name))
*mask = g;
}
}
static struct {
char *target_name, *source_name;
} interesting_cursors[] = {
{ "bottom_left_corner", "bottom_left_corner" },
{ "bottom_right_corner", "bottom_right_corner" },
{ "bottom_side", "bottom_side" },
{ "grabbing", "fleur" },
{ "left_ptr", "left_ptr" },
{ "left_side", "left_side" },
{ "right_side", "right_side" },
{ "top_left_corner", "top_left_corner" },
{ "top_right_corner", "top_right_corner" },
{ "top_side", "top_side" },
{ "xterm", "xterm" },
{ "hand1", "hand1" },
{ "watch", "watch" }
};
static void
output_interesting_cursors()
{
int i;
int n = sizeof(interesting_cursors) / sizeof(interesting_cursors[0]);
struct reconstructed_glyph *glyphs =
malloc(n * sizeof(*glyphs));
if (!glyphs) {
printf("reconstructed_glyph malloc failed\n");
abort();
}
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
struct glyph *cursor, *mask;
find_cursor_and_mask(interesting_cursors[i].source_name,
&cursor, &mask);
if (!cursor) {
printf("no cursor for %s\n",
interesting_cursors[i].source_name);
abort();
}
if (!mask) {
printf("no mask for %s\n",
interesting_cursors[i].source_name);
abort();
}
reconstruct_glyph(cursor, mask,
interesting_cursors[i].target_name,
&glyphs[i]);
}
write_output_file(glyphs, n);
}
int main()
{
const char filename[] = "cursor.pcf";
int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
struct stat filestat;
fstat(fd, &filestat);
void *fontbuf = mmap(NULL, filestat.st_size, PROT_READ,
MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
handle_pcf(fontbuf);
init_data_buffer();
//output_all_cursors();
output_interesting_cursors();
}