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482 lines
10 KiB
482 lines
10 KiB
// runoutput
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// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// Generate test of channel operations and simple selects.
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// The output of this program is compiled and run to do the
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// actual test.
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// Each test does only one real send or receive at a time, but phrased
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// in various ways that the compiler may or may not rewrite
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// into simpler expressions.
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package main
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import (
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"bufio"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"os"
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"text/template"
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)
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func main() {
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out := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
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fmt.Fprintln(out, header)
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a := new(arg)
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// Generate each test as a separate function to avoid
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// hitting the gc optimizer with one enormous function.
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// If we name all the functions init we don't have to
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// maintain a list of which ones to run.
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do := func(t *template.Template) {
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for ; next(); a.reset() {
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fmt.Fprintln(out, `func init() {`)
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run(t, a, out)
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fmt.Fprintln(out, `}`)
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}
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}
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do(recv)
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do(send)
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do(recvOrder)
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do(sendOrder)
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do(nonblock)
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fmt.Fprintln(out, "//", a.nreset, "cases")
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out.Flush()
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}
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func run(t *template.Template, a interface{}, out io.Writer) {
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if err := t.Execute(out, a); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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}
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type arg struct {
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def bool
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nreset int
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}
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func (a *arg) Maybe() bool {
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return maybe()
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}
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func (a *arg) MaybeDefault() bool {
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if a.def {
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return false
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}
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a.def = maybe()
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return a.def
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}
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func (a *arg) MustDefault() bool {
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return !a.def
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}
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func (a *arg) reset() {
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a.def = false
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a.nreset++
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}
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const header = `// GENERATED BY select5.go; DO NOT EDIT
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package main
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// channel is buffered so test is single-goroutine.
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// we are not interested in the concurrency aspects
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// of select, just testing that the right calls happen.
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var c = make(chan int, 1)
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var nilch chan int
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var n = 1
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var x int
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var i interface{}
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var dummy = make(chan int)
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var m = make(map[int]int)
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var order = 0
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func f(p *int) *int {
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return p
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}
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// check order of operations by ensuring that
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// successive calls to checkorder have increasing o values.
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func checkorder(o int) {
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if o <= order {
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println("invalid order", o, "after", order)
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panic("order")
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}
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order = o
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}
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func fc(c chan int, o int) chan int {
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checkorder(o)
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return c
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}
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func fp(p *int, o int) *int {
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checkorder(o)
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return p
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}
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func fn(n, o int) int {
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checkorder(o)
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return n
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}
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func die(x int) {
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println("have", x, "want", n)
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panic("chan")
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}
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func main() {
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// everything happens in init funcs
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}
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`
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func parse(name, s string) *template.Template {
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t, err := template.New(name).Parse(s)
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if err != nil {
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("%q: %s", name, err))
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}
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return t
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}
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var recv = parse("recv", `
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{{/* Send n, receive it one way or another into x, check that they match. */}}
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c <- n
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{{if .Maybe}}
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x = <-c
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{{else}}
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select {
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{{/* Blocking or non-blocking, before the receive. */}}
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{{/* The compiler implements two-case select where one is default with custom code, */}}
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{{/* so test the default branch both before and after the send. */}}
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{{if .MaybeDefault}}
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default:
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panic("nonblock")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Receive from c. Different cases are direct, indirect, :=, interface, and map assignment. */}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case x = <-c:
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{{else}}{{if .Maybe}}
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case *f(&x) = <-c:
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{{else}}{{if .Maybe}}
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case y := <-c:
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x = y
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{{else}}{{if .Maybe}}
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case i = <-c:
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x = i.(int)
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{{else}}
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case m[13] = <-c:
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x = m[13]
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{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}
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{{/* Blocking or non-blocking again, after the receive. */}}
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{{if .MaybeDefault}}
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default:
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panic("nonblock")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Dummy send, receive to keep compiler from optimizing select. */}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case dummy <- 1:
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panic("dummy send")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case <-dummy:
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panic("dummy receive")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Nil channel send, receive to keep compiler from optimizing select. */}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case nilch <- 1:
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panic("nilch send")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case <-nilch:
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panic("nilch recv")
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{{end}}
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}
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{{end}}
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if x != n {
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die(x)
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}
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n++
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`)
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var recvOrder = parse("recvOrder", `
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{{/* Send n, receive it one way or another into x, check that they match. */}}
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{{/* Check order of operations along the way by calling functions that check */}}
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{{/* that the argument sequence is strictly increasing. */}}
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order = 0
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c <- n
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{{if .Maybe}}
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{{/* Outside of select, left-to-right rule applies. */}}
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{{/* (Inside select, assignment waits until case is chosen, */}}
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{{/* so right hand side happens before anything on left hand side. */}}
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*fp(&x, 1) = <-fc(c, 2)
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{{else}}{{if .Maybe}}
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m[fn(13, 1)] = <-fc(c, 2)
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x = m[13]
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{{else}}
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select {
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{{/* Blocking or non-blocking, before the receive. */}}
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{{/* The compiler implements two-case select where one is default with custom code, */}}
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{{/* so test the default branch both before and after the send. */}}
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{{if .MaybeDefault}}
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default:
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panic("nonblock")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Receive from c. Different cases are direct, indirect, :=, interface, and map assignment. */}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case *fp(&x, 100) = <-fc(c, 1):
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{{else}}{{if .Maybe}}
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case y := <-fc(c, 1):
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x = y
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{{else}}{{if .Maybe}}
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case i = <-fc(c, 1):
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x = i.(int)
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{{else}}
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case m[fn(13, 100)] = <-fc(c, 1):
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x = m[13]
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{{end}}{{end}}{{end}}
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{{/* Blocking or non-blocking again, after the receive. */}}
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{{if .MaybeDefault}}
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default:
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panic("nonblock")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Dummy send, receive to keep compiler from optimizing select. */}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case fc(dummy, 2) <- fn(1, 3):
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panic("dummy send")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case <-fc(dummy, 4):
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panic("dummy receive")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Nil channel send, receive to keep compiler from optimizing select. */}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case fc(nilch, 5) <- fn(1, 6):
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panic("nilch send")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case <-fc(nilch, 7):
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panic("nilch recv")
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{{end}}
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}
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{{end}}{{end}}
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if x != n {
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die(x)
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}
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n++
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`)
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var send = parse("send", `
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{{/* Send n one way or another, receive it into x, check that they match. */}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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c <- n
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{{else}}
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select {
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{{/* Blocking or non-blocking, before the receive (same reason as in recv). */}}
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{{if .MaybeDefault}}
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default:
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panic("nonblock")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Send c <- n. No real special cases here, because no values come back */}}
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{{/* from the send operation. */}}
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case c <- n:
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{{/* Blocking or non-blocking. */}}
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{{if .MaybeDefault}}
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default:
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panic("nonblock")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Dummy send, receive to keep compiler from optimizing select. */}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case dummy <- 1:
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panic("dummy send")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case <-dummy:
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panic("dummy receive")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Nil channel send, receive to keep compiler from optimizing select. */}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case nilch <- 1:
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panic("nilch send")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case <-nilch:
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panic("nilch recv")
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{{end}}
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}
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{{end}}
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x = <-c
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if x != n {
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die(x)
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}
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n++
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`)
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var sendOrder = parse("sendOrder", `
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{{/* Send n one way or another, receive it into x, check that they match. */}}
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{{/* Check order of operations along the way by calling functions that check */}}
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{{/* that the argument sequence is strictly increasing. */}}
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order = 0
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{{if .Maybe}}
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fc(c, 1) <- fn(n, 2)
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{{else}}
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select {
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{{/* Blocking or non-blocking, before the receive (same reason as in recv). */}}
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{{if .MaybeDefault}}
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default:
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panic("nonblock")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Send c <- n. No real special cases here, because no values come back */}}
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{{/* from the send operation. */}}
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case fc(c, 1) <- fn(n, 2):
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{{/* Blocking or non-blocking. */}}
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{{if .MaybeDefault}}
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default:
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panic("nonblock")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Dummy send, receive to keep compiler from optimizing select. */}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case fc(dummy, 3) <- fn(1, 4):
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panic("dummy send")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case <-fc(dummy, 5):
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panic("dummy receive")
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{{end}}
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{{/* Nil channel send, receive to keep compiler from optimizing select. */}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case fc(nilch, 6) <- fn(1, 7):
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panic("nilch send")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case <-fc(nilch, 8):
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panic("nilch recv")
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{{end}}
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}
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{{end}}
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x = <-c
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if x != n {
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die(x)
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}
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n++
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`)
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var nonblock = parse("nonblock", `
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x = n
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{{/* Test various combinations of non-blocking operations. */}}
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{{/* Receive assignments must not edit or even attempt to compute the address of the lhs. */}}
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select {
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{{if .MaybeDefault}}
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default:
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case dummy <- 1:
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panic("dummy <- 1")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case nilch <- 1:
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panic("nilch <- 1")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case <-dummy:
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panic("<-dummy")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case x = <-dummy:
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panic("<-dummy x")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case **(**int)(nil) = <-dummy:
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panic("<-dummy (and didn't crash saving result!)")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case <-nilch:
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panic("<-nilch")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case x = <-nilch:
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panic("<-nilch x")
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{{end}}
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{{if .Maybe}}
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case **(**int)(nil) = <-nilch:
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panic("<-nilch (and didn't crash saving result!)")
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{{end}}
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{{if .MustDefault}}
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default:
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{{end}}
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}
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if x != n {
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die(x)
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}
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n++
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`)
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// Code for enumerating all possible paths through
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// some logic. The logic should call choose(n) when
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// it wants to choose between n possibilities.
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// On successive runs through the logic, choose(n)
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// will return 0, 1, ..., n-1. The helper maybe() is
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// similar but returns true and then false.
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//
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// Given a function gen that generates an output
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// using choose and maybe, code can generate all
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// possible outputs using
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//
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// for next() {
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// gen()
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// }
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type choice struct {
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i, n int
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}
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var choices []choice
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var cp int = -1
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func maybe() bool {
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return choose(2) == 0
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}
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func choose(n int) int {
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if cp >= len(choices) {
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// never asked this before: start with 0.
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choices = append(choices, choice{0, n})
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cp = len(choices)
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return 0
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}
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// otherwise give recorded answer
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if n != choices[cp].n {
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panic("inconsistent choices")
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}
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i := choices[cp].i
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cp++
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return i
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}
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func next() bool {
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if cp < 0 {
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// start a new round
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cp = 0
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return true
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}
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// increment last choice sequence
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cp = len(choices) - 1
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for cp >= 0 && choices[cp].i == choices[cp].n-1 {
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cp--
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}
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if cp < 0 {
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choices = choices[:0]
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return false
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}
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choices[cp].i++
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choices = choices[:cp+1]
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cp = 0
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return true
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}
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