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// errorcheck -0 -m -l
// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Test, using compiler diagnostic flags, that the escape analysis is working.
// Compiles but does not run. Inlining is disabled.
package foo
import (
"runtime"
"unsafe"
)
func noleak(p *int) int { // ERROR "p does not escape"
return *p
}
func leaktoret(p *int) *int { // ERROR "leaking param: p to result"
return p
}
func leaktoret2(p *int) (*int, *int) { // ERROR "leaking param: p to result ~r1" "leaking param: p to result ~r2"
return p, p
}
func leaktoret22(p, q *int) (*int, *int) { // ERROR "leaking param: p to result ~r2" "leaking param: q to result ~r3"
return p, q
}
func leaktoret22b(p, q *int) (*int, *int) { // ERROR "leaking param: p to result ~r3" "leaking param: q to result ~r2"
return leaktoret22(q, p)
}
func leaktoret22c(p, q *int) (*int, *int) { // ERROR "leaking param: p to result ~r3" "leaking param: q to result ~r2"
r, s := leaktoret22(q, p)
return r, s
}
func leaktoret22d(p, q *int) (r, s *int) { // ERROR "leaking param: p to result s" "leaking param: q to result r"
r, s = leaktoret22(q, p)
return
}
func leaktoret22e(p, q *int) (r, s *int) { // ERROR "leaking param: p to result s" "leaking param: q to result r"
r, s = leaktoret22(q, p)
return r, s
}
func leaktoret22f(p, q *int) (r, s *int) { // ERROR "leaking param: p to result s" "leaking param: q to result r"
rr, ss := leaktoret22(q, p)
return rr, ss
}
var gp *int
func leaktosink(p *int) *int { // ERROR "leaking param: p"
gp = p
return p
}
func f1() {
var x int
p := noleak(&x)
_ = p
}
func f2() {
var x int
p := leaktoret(&x)
_ = p
}
func f3() {
var x int // ERROR "moved to heap: x"
p := leaktoret(&x)
gp = p
}
func f4() {
var x int // ERROR "moved to heap: x"
p, q := leaktoret2(&x)
gp = p
gp = q
}
func f5() {
var x int
leaktoret22(leaktoret2(&x))
}
func f6() {
var x int // ERROR "moved to heap: x"
px1, px2 := leaktoret22(leaktoret2(&x))
gp = px1
_ = px2
}
type T struct{ x int }
func (t *T) Foo(u int) (*T, bool) { // ERROR "leaking param: t to result"
t.x += u
return t, true
}
func f7() *T {
r, _ := new(T).Foo(42) // ERROR "new.T. escapes to heap"
return r
}
func leakrecursive1(p, q *int) (*int, *int) { // ERROR "leaking param: p" "leaking param: q"
return leakrecursive2(q, p)
}
func leakrecursive2(p, q *int) (*int, *int) { // ERROR "leaking param: p" "leaking param: q"
if *p > *q {
return leakrecursive1(q, p)
}
// without this, leakrecursive? are safe for p and q, b/c in fact their graph does not have leaking edges.
return p, q
}
var global interface{}
type T1 struct {
X *int
}
type T2 struct {
Y *T1
}
func f8(p *T1) (k T2) { // ERROR "leaking param: p$"
if p == nil {
k = T2{}
return
}
// should make p leak always
global = p
return T2{p}
}
func f9() {
var j T1 // ERROR "moved to heap: j"
f8(&j)
}
func f10() {
// These don't escape but are too big for the stack
var x [1 << 30]byte // ERROR "moved to heap: x"
var y = make([]byte, 1<<30) // ERROR "make\(\[\]byte, 1 << 30\) escapes to heap"
_ = x[0] + y[0]
}
// Test for issue 19687 (passing to unnamed parameters does not escape).
func f11(**int) {
}
func f12(_ **int) {
}
func f13() {
var x *int
f11(&x)
f12(&x)
runtime.KeepAlive(&x)
}
// Test for issue 24305 (passing to unnamed receivers does not escape).
type U int
func (*U) M() {}
func (_ *U) N() {}
func _() {
var u U
u.M()
u.N()
}
// Issue 24730: taking address in a loop causes unnecessary escape
type T24730 struct {
x [64]byte
}
func (t *T24730) g() { // ERROR "t does not escape"
y := t.x[:]
for i := range t.x[:] {
y = t.x[:]
y[i] = 1
}
var z *byte
for i := range t.x[:] {
z = &t.x[i]
*z = 2
}
}
// Issue 15730: copy causes unnecessary escape
var sink []byte
var sink2 []int
var sink3 []*int
func f15730a(args ...interface{}) { // ERROR "args does not escape"
for _, arg := range args {
switch a := arg.(type) {
case string:
copy(sink, a)
}
}
}
func f15730b(args ...interface{}) { // ERROR "args does not escape"
for _, arg := range args {
switch a := arg.(type) {
case []int:
copy(sink2, a)
}
}
}
func f15730c(args ...interface{}) { // ERROR "leaking param content: args"
for _, arg := range args {
switch a := arg.(type) {
case []*int:
// copy pointerful data should cause escape
copy(sink3, a)
}
}
}
// Issue 29000: unnamed parameter is not handled correctly
var sink4 interface{}
var alwaysFalse = false
func f29000(_ int, x interface{}) { // ERROR "leaking param: x"
sink4 = x
if alwaysFalse {
g29000()
}
}
func g29000() {
x := 1
f29000(2, x) // ERROR "x escapes to heap"
}
// Issue 28369: taking an address of a parameter and converting it into a uintptr causes an
// unnecessary escape.
var sink28369 uintptr
func f28369(n int) int {
if n == 0 {
sink28369 = uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&n))
return n
}
return 1 + f28369(n-1)
}